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Spurious correlation #3,353 · View random

A linear line chart with years as the X-axis and two variables on the Y-axis. The first variable is xkcd comics published about romance and the second variable is ArcelorMittal's stock price (MT).  The chart goes from 2007 to 2023, and the two variables track closely in value over that time. Small Image
Download png
, svg

AI explanation

As the number of xkcd romance comics decreased, there was less love in the air. This led to a shortage of heart-shaped items being produced, including metallic love locks. With a reduced demand for these cheesy yet lucrative products, ArcelorMittal's stock took a steel plunge.

Model: dalle-3
Prompt: Generate an image in the style of pop art that fuses the romantic elements from the xkcd comic with the industrial setting. The scene begins with a loving couple hugging and laughing amidst a backdrop of heart symbols and romantic imagery. Abruptly, the scene shifts to a depiction of falling stock prices represented as a graph, with the ArcelorMittal logo in the background, signifying the downturn. The setting then transitions to a bustling steel production factory with workers focused on their tasks under a motivational sign reading "Focus on work." Create a colorful and dynamic composition that seamlessly connects the contrasting themes of romance and industry. The depiction should include only scenes, people, and objects, it should not include text or speech bubbles.
This image generation prompt was also generated by AI, using the following sequence:

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You select one of a few potential scene descriptors that seems to go along with the variables described. You respond only with the scene descriptions provided and say nothing else.
User prompt: Here are two variables: xkcd comics published about romance and ArcelorMittal's stock price (MT). Given these, which of the following image style descriptions seems most appropriate? Pick the one that seems to be related to one of the variables at hand. Please respond with only one of the following potential descriptions: Futuristic Art nouveau Steampunk Pop art Voxel art
ChatGPT: Pop art

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You describe simple visual scenes that depict the two variables stated. You combine both variables into one scene.
User prompt: Please describe a visual scene that prominently depicts both xkcd comics published about romance and ArcelorMittal's stock price (MT), in the following situation: Because as xkcd comics about romance decreased, people spent less time thinking about love and more time focusing on work, including steel production. As a result, ArcelorMittal was unable to meet the demand for romantic steel bridge proposals, leading to a decrease in their stock price.. Keep the description simple.
ChatGPT: In the xkcd comic, a couple is shown hugging and laughing, surrounded by hearts and romantic symbols. Beside them, there's a speech bubble with the words "Romantic steel bridge proposal." Meanwhile, in another frame, stock prices are depicted as a graph showing a downward trend with the ArcelorMittal logo in the background. The setting transitions to a steel production factory, where workers are seen busy at work, with the words "Focus on work" written on a motivational sign.

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You write and improve image generation prompts for DALLE-3. You maintain the same subjects, but enhance the visuals.
User prompt: Please respond with an image generation prompt that would be likely to create an interesting visual using DALLE-3, using the following style: [ Pop art ] and depicting this scene: In the xkcd comic, a couple is shown hugging and laughing, surrounded by hearts and romantic symbols. Beside them, there's a speech bubble with the words "Romantic steel bridge proposal." Meanwhile, in another frame, stock prices are depicted as a graph showing a downward trend with the ArcelorMittal logo in the background. The setting transitions to a steel production factory, where workers are seen busy at work, with the words "Focus on work" written on a motivational sign. Keep the visual depiction simple. Do not include any words or speech bubbles.
ChatGPT: Generate an image in the style of pop art that fuses the romantic elements from the xkcd comic with the industrial setting. The scene begins with a loving couple hugging and laughing amidst a backdrop of heart symbols and romantic imagery. Abruptly, the scene shifts to a depiction of falling stock prices represented as a graph, with the ArcelorMittal logo in the background, signifying the downturn. The setting then transitions to a bustling steel production factory with workers focused on their tasks under a motivational sign reading "Focus on work." Create a colorful and dynamic composition that seamlessly connects the contrasting themes of romance and industry.

*Variations in the User Prompts from chart to chart are just the result of random number generation in Python. I wrote a few arrays of various styles and methods to ask questions to change up the results. Every time this site writes an explanation or generates an image, the script picks from each at random.

I sequence the requests into multiple prompts because I find GPT 3.5 to perform much better with short, well-managed contexts. Thus, I track the context directly in Python and only ask ChatGPT targeted questions.

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106 (fine-tuned)
System prompt: You provide humorous responses in the form of plausible sounding explanations for correlations. You assume the correlation is causative for the purpose of the explanation even if it is ridiculous. You do not chat with the user, you only reply with the causal connection explanation and nothing else.
User prompt: Please make up a funny explanation for how a decrease in xkcd comics published about romance caused ArcelorMittal's stock price (MT) to decrease.

AI academic paper

(Because p < 0.01)
Rust and Romance: An Examination of the Correlation Between xkcd Comics on Love and ArcelorMittal's Stock Price

The Journal of Quirky Quantitative Research

Jan 2024

Reminder: This paper is AI-generated. Not real!
Quick note: This sequence is long and repetitive. That's how the prompt engineering works for this one. I manage the output in Python to format it into this PDF.




Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a dry but witty academic researcher. You speak in the passive voice, and your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal.You write titles and abstracts of goofy academic research papers.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, and add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please draft the title and abstract of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between xkcd comics published about romance and ArcelorMittal's stock price (MT). Make it seem dry like academic research paper, but with lots of subtle hidden offhand remarks, jokes, goofy observations, and puns.

Make the title a clever pun.

Your research team used data from AI analysis of xkcd comics and LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv) to assess this nagging question. You found a correlation coefficient of 0.8507805 and p < 0.01 for 2007 to 2023.

Please respond in this format (replace "Lorem ipsum dolor sit" with your title and abstract)

[[TITLE]]
Lorem ipsum dolor sit

[[ABSTRACT]]
Lorem ipsum dolor sit



ChatGPT:
[[TITLE]]
Rust and Romance: An Examination of the Correlation Between xkcd Comics on Love and ArcelorMittal's Stock Price

[[ABSTRACT]]
This study delves into the intriguing relationship between xkcd comics, known for their quirkiness and offbeat humor, focused on matters of the heart, and the stock price of ArcelorMittal, a significant player in the steel industry. Leveraging advanced AI analysis of xkcd comics and data from LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv), we sought to uncover any underlying connections between the two seemingly unrelated entities. Through meticulous examination, we have found a surprisingly robust correlation coefficient of 0.8507805 and a statistically significant p-value of less than 0.01 for the period spanning from 2007 to 2023. Our findings present a compelling case for further exploration into the whimsical world of comics and its potential impact on the steel market, shedding light on the unexpected interplay of humor and financial performance. This study offers a fresh perspective on the intricate dynamics between cultural phenomena and economic indicators, aiming to stimulate discourse and perhaps a few lighthearted chuckles within the academic and financial communities.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a dry but witty academic researcher. You speak in the passive voice, and your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal.You draft the introduction section of an academic research paper.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the introduction section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between xkcd comics published about romance and ArcelorMittal's stock price (MT). Make it seem dry like academic research paper, but with lots of subtle hidden offhand remarks, jokes, goofy observations, and puns.

Here is the title and abstract of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
Rust and Romance: An Examination of the Correlation Between xkcd Comics on Love and ArcelorMittal's Stock Price

[[ABSTRACT]]
This study delves into the intriguing relationship between xkcd comics, known for their quirkiness and offbeat humor, focused on matters of the heart, and the stock price of ArcelorMittal, a significant player in the steel industry. Leveraging advanced AI analysis of xkcd comics and data from LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv), we sought to uncover any underlying connections between the two seemingly unrelated entities. Through meticulous examination, we have found a surprisingly robust correlation coefficient of 0.8507805 and a statistically significant p-value of less than 0.01 for the period spanning from 2007 to 2023. Our findings present a compelling case for further exploration into the whimsical world of comics and its potential impact on the steel market, shedding light on the unexpected interplay of humor and financial performance. This study offers a fresh perspective on the intricate dynamics between cultural phenomena and economic indicators, aiming to stimulate discourse and perhaps a few lighthearted chuckles within the academic and financial communities.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[INTRODUCTION]]



ChatGPT:
[[INTRODUCTION]]

The peculiar intersection of love, laughter, and steel may seem an improbable subject for scholarly inquiry. Yet, as the age-old adage reminds us, "love knows no boundaries," and apparently, neither does its comedic portrayal in the form of xkcd comics. Meanwhile, the world of finance, often seen as staid and unyielding, finds an unlikely counterpart in the ever-shifting and often enigmatic realm of romance. The confluence of these seemingly disparate elements forms the basis of our investigation into the correlation between xkcd comics on love and the stock price of ArcelorMittal, an industrial giant renowned for its prowess in the production of steel.

As we embark on this whimsical academic journey, we are reminded of the timeless aphorism that "love makes the world go 'round." One might speculate that in the case of steel, love may indeed have a hand in determining its market trajectory, just as it does in the lives of its human spectators. With a touch of whimsy and an arched eyebrow, we delve into the depths of xkcd's endearing musings on matters of the heart, and the enthralling fluctuations of ArcelorMittal's stock price, seeking to untangle the enigmatic correlation between the two.

The unfolding of romantic narratives in xkcd comics, juxtaposed against the unrelenting march of financial data in the stock market, presents a tableau rife with incongruity. Yet, there lies a certain allure in unraveling the cryptic dance between the playful whimsy of love-struck stick figures and the resolute pragmatism of cold, hard steel. As we peer through the lens of statistical analysis and cultural observation, we aim to shed light on this unforeseen interplay and present a set of findings that may raise not only eyebrows but also the occasional chuckle.

With these notions in mind, we embark on a journey at the crossroads of romance and industry, guided by the steadfast principle that in academia, as in life, surprises are best met with a wry smile and an insatiable curiosity.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a dry but witty academic researcher. You speak in the passive voice, and your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal.You draft a literature review section of an academic research paper, that starts out dry for the first few sentences but then becomes hilarious and goofy.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up a literature review section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between xkcd comics published about romance and ArcelorMittal's stock price (MT). Make it seem dry like academic research paper, but with lots of subtle hidden offhand remarks, jokes, goofy observations, and puns.

Speak in the present tense for this section (the authors find...), as is common in academic research paper literature reviews. Name the sources in a format similar to this: In "Book," the authors find lorem and ipsum.

Make up the lorem and ipsum part, but make it sound related to the topic at hand.

Start by naming serious-sounding studies by authors like Smith, Doe, and Jones - but then quickly devolve. Name some real non-fiction books that would be related to the topic. Then name some real fiction books that sound like they could be related. Then name some cartoons and childrens' shows that you watched that are related to the topic.

Here is the title and abstract of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
Rust and Romance: An Examination of the Correlation Between xkcd Comics on Love and ArcelorMittal's Stock Price

[[ABSTRACT]]
This study delves into the intriguing relationship between xkcd comics, known for their quirkiness and offbeat humor, focused on matters of the heart, and the stock price of ArcelorMittal, a significant player in the steel industry. Leveraging advanced AI analysis of xkcd comics and data from LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv), we sought to uncover any underlying connections between the two seemingly unrelated entities. Through meticulous examination, we have found a surprisingly robust correlation coefficient of 0.8507805 and a statistically significant p-value of less than 0.01 for the period spanning from 2007 to 2023. Our findings present a compelling case for further exploration into the whimsical world of comics and its potential impact on the steel market, shedding light on the unexpected interplay of humor and financial performance. This study offers a fresh perspective on the intricate dynamics between cultural phenomena and economic indicators, aiming to stimulate discourse and perhaps a few lighthearted chuckles within the academic and financial communities.

-------

And here is the introduction section that led to this literature review:
[[INTRODUCTION]]
The peculiar intersection of love, laughter, and steel may seem an improbable subject for scholarly inquiry. Yet, as the age-old adage reminds us, "love knows no boundaries," and apparently, neither does its comedic portrayal in the form of xkcd comics. Meanwhile, the world of finance, often seen as staid and unyielding, finds an unlikely counterpart in the ever-shifting and often enigmatic realm of romance. The confluence of these seemingly disparate elements forms the basis of our investigation into the correlation between xkcd comics on love and the stock price of ArcelorMittal, an industrial giant renowned for its prowess in the production of steel.
As we embark on this whimsical academic journey, we are reminded of the timeless aphorism that "love makes the world go 'round." One might speculate that in the case of steel, love may indeed have a hand in determining its market trajectory, just as it does in the lives of its human spectators. With a touch of whimsy and an arched eyebrow, we delve into the depths of xkcd's endearing musings on matters of the heart, and the enthralling fluctuations of ArcelorMittal's stock price, seeking to untangle the enigmatic correlation between the two.
The unfolding of romantic narratives in xkcd comics, juxtaposed against the unrelenting march of financial data in the stock market, presents a tableau rife with incongruity. Yet, there lies a certain allure in unraveling the cryptic dance between the playful whimsy of love-struck stick figures and the resolute pragmatism of cold, hard steel. As we peer through the lens of statistical analysis and cultural observation, we aim to shed light on this unforeseen interplay and present a set of findings that may raise not only eyebrows but also the occasional chuckle.
With these notions in mind, we embark on a journey at the crossroads of romance and industry, guided by the steadfast principle that in academia, as in life, surprises are best met with a wry smile and an insatiable curiosity.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[LITERATURE REVIEW]]



ChatGPT:
[[LITERATURE REVIEW]]

In "Smith et al.," the authors find a significant correlation between cultural phenomena and economic indicators, setting a precedent for our examination of the coalescence between xkcd comics on love and the stock price of ArcelorMittal, a behemoth in the steel industry.

Additional insight is offered by "Doe and Jones," who expound upon the intersection of humor and unconventional market influencers, providing a theoretical framework for our exploration into the whimsical world of comics and its potential impact on the financial market.

In "The Economics of Love" by John Macmillan, the author discusses the economic implications of interpersonal relationships, offering a thought-provoking backdrop from which to consider the unexpected correlation between xkcd comics on romance and ArcelorMittal's stock price. Meanwhile, "The Stock Market for Dummies" by Alan R. Weil and "The Witty Science of Love" by Rebecca Morrison lend a lighthearted yet pertinent perspective to our investigation.

Moving beyond non-fiction works, the fictional realm offers captivating parallels to our study. It is pertinent to note the ironic juxtaposition of "Pride and Prejudice" by Jane Austen and "The Great Gatsby" by F. Scott Fitzgerald, as they weave tales of love and societal influence in a manner not unlike the dance between xkcd's stick figures and ArcelorMittal's stock price.

Delving into childhood memories, "The Magic School Bus" provides a playful yet relevant analogy for our study's journey into the seemingly incongruous realms of love-struck comics and steel market performance. Furthermore, the whimsical storytelling of "SpongeBob SquarePants" presents an uncanny resonance with the esoteric correlation we endeavor to unravel.

In light of these scholarly works and cultural touchstones, it becomes evident that our exploration of the connection between xkcd comics and ArcelorMittal's stock price is both academically rigorous and remarkably, albeit unexpectedly, good fun.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a dry but witty academic researcher. You speak in the passive voice, and your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal.You draft the methodology section of an academic research paper.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the methodology section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between xkcd comics published about romance and ArcelorMittal's stock price (MT). Make it seem dry like academic research paper, but with lots of subtle hidden offhand remarks, jokes, goofy observations, and puns.

Your research team collected data from all across the internet, but mostly just used information from AI analysis of xkcd comics and LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv) . You used data from 2007 to 2023

Make up the research methods you don't know. Make them a bit goofy and convoluted.

Here is the title, abstract, and introduction of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
Rust and Romance: An Examination of the Correlation Between xkcd Comics on Love and ArcelorMittal's Stock Price

[[ABSTRACT]]
This study delves into the intriguing relationship between xkcd comics, known for their quirkiness and offbeat humor, focused on matters of the heart, and the stock price of ArcelorMittal, a significant player in the steel industry. Leveraging advanced AI analysis of xkcd comics and data from LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv), we sought to uncover any underlying connections between the two seemingly unrelated entities. Through meticulous examination, we have found a surprisingly robust correlation coefficient of 0.8507805 and a statistically significant p-value of less than 0.01 for the period spanning from 2007 to 2023. Our findings present a compelling case for further exploration into the whimsical world of comics and its potential impact on the steel market, shedding light on the unexpected interplay of humor and financial performance. This study offers a fresh perspective on the intricate dynamics between cultural phenomena and economic indicators, aiming to stimulate discourse and perhaps a few lighthearted chuckles within the academic and financial communities.

[[INTRODUCTION]]
The peculiar intersection of love, laughter, and steel may seem an improbable subject for scholarly inquiry. Yet, as the age-old adage reminds us, "love knows no boundaries," and apparently, neither does its comedic portrayal in the form of xkcd comics. Meanwhile, the world of finance, often seen as staid and unyielding, finds an unlikely counterpart in the ever-shifting and often enigmatic realm of romance. The confluence of these seemingly disparate elements forms the basis of our investigation into the correlation between xkcd comics on love and the stock price of ArcelorMittal, an industrial giant renowned for its prowess in the production of steel.
As we embark on this whimsical academic journey, we are reminded of the timeless aphorism that "love makes the world go 'round." One might speculate that in the case of steel, love may indeed have a hand in determining its market trajectory, just as it does in the lives of its human spectators. With a touch of whimsy and an arched eyebrow, we delve into the depths of xkcd's endearing musings on matters of the heart, and the enthralling fluctuations of ArcelorMittal's stock price, seeking to untangle the enigmatic correlation between the two.
The unfolding of romantic narratives in xkcd comics, juxtaposed against the unrelenting march of financial data in the stock market, presents a tableau rife with incongruity. Yet, there lies a certain allure in unraveling the cryptic dance between the playful whimsy of love-struck stick figures and the resolute pragmatism of cold, hard steel. As we peer through the lens of statistical analysis and cultural observation, we aim to shed light on this unforeseen interplay and present a set of findings that may raise not only eyebrows but also the occasional chuckle.
With these notions in mind, we embark on a journey at the crossroads of romance and industry, guided by the steadfast principle that in academia, as in life, surprises are best met with a wry smile and an insatiable curiosity.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[METHODOLOGY]]



ChatGPT:

[[METHODOLOGY]]

The methodology employed in this study involved the meticulous gathering and analysis of data from a variety of sources to explore the intriguing relationship between xkcd comics and ArcelorMittal's stock price. The primary sources of data encompassed the extensive archives of xkcd comics, which were processed using advanced AI analysis to detect themes and content related to romance. Additionally, financial data pertaining to ArcelorMittal's stock price was obtained from LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv), allowing for detailed examination of its market performance.

To identify xkcd comics related to romance, an elaborate algorithm was developed to sift through the multitude of comics published from 2007 to 2023. This algorithm painstakingly combed through the archives, utilizing natural language processing and image recognition techniques to isolate comics with themes centered around love, courtship, and relationships. Following this initial filtration process, a team of researchers performed a manual verification to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the selected comics.

Simultaneously, financial data pertaining to ArcelorMittal's stock price during the same period was scrutinized using econometric models to discern any potential correlations or patterns that could be attributed to the content of the selected xkcd comics. Various statistical techniques, including time series analysis and regression modeling, were applied to assess the relationship between the two seemingly disparate entities.

Furthermore, to minimize the influence of exogenous variables and external factors, robustness checks were conducted to validate the findings and ascertain the stability of the observed correlation. Sensitivity analyses were performed to assess the impact of potential outliers and mitigate the effects of any idiosyncratic fluctuations that may have influenced the results.

The utilization of AI analysis to interpret the nuanced themes within xkcd comics, coupled with the rigorous statistical scrutiny of ArcelorMittal's stock price, facilitated a comprehensive exploration of the correlation between these unconventional subjects. The methodology employed in this study aimed to ensure a systematic and thorough investigation, allowing for the derivation of meaningful insights from the unlikeliest of sources.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a dry but witty academic researcher. You speak in the passive voice, and your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal.You draft the results section of an academic research paper. You speak in the past tense (you found...).
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the results section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between xkcd comics published about romance and ArcelorMittal's stock price (MT). Make it seem dry like academic research paper, but with lots of subtle hidden offhand remarks, jokes, goofy observations, and puns.

Your research team collected data from all across the internet, but mostly just used information from AI analysis of xkcd comics and LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv) .

For the time period 2007 to 2023, you found a correlation 0.8507805, r-squared of 0.7238274, and p < 0.01.

One figure will be included. The figure (Fig. 1) is a scatterplot showing the strong correlation between the two variables. You don't need to specify where; I will add the figure.

Here is the title and abstract of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
Rust and Romance: An Examination of the Correlation Between xkcd Comics on Love and ArcelorMittal's Stock Price

[[ABSTRACT]]
This study delves into the intriguing relationship between xkcd comics, known for their quirkiness and offbeat humor, focused on matters of the heart, and the stock price of ArcelorMittal, a significant player in the steel industry. Leveraging advanced AI analysis of xkcd comics and data from LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv), we sought to uncover any underlying connections between the two seemingly unrelated entities. Through meticulous examination, we have found a surprisingly robust correlation coefficient of 0.8507805 and a statistically significant p-value of less than 0.01 for the period spanning from 2007 to 2023. Our findings present a compelling case for further exploration into the whimsical world of comics and its potential impact on the steel market, shedding light on the unexpected interplay of humor and financial performance. This study offers a fresh perspective on the intricate dynamics between cultural phenomena and economic indicators, aiming to stimulate discourse and perhaps a few lighthearted chuckles within the academic and financial communities.

-------

And here is the methodology section that led to this result:
[[METHODOLOGY]]
The peculiar intersection of love, laughter, and steel may seem an improbable subject for scholarly inquiry. Yet, as the age-old adage reminds us, "love knows no boundaries," and apparently, neither does its comedic portrayal in the form of xkcd comics. Meanwhile, the world of finance, often seen as staid and unyielding, finds an unlikely counterpart in the ever-shifting and often enigmatic realm of romance. The confluence of these seemingly disparate elements forms the basis of our investigation into the correlation between xkcd comics on love and the stock price of ArcelorMittal, an industrial giant renowned for its prowess in the production of steel.
As we embark on this whimsical academic journey, we are reminded of the timeless aphorism that "love makes the world go 'round." One might speculate that in the case of steel, love may indeed have a hand in determining its market trajectory, just as it does in the lives of its human spectators. With a touch of whimsy and an arched eyebrow, we delve into the depths of xkcd's endearing musings on matters of the heart, and the enthralling fluctuations of ArcelorMittal's stock price, seeking to untangle the enigmatic correlation between the two.
The unfolding of romantic narratives in xkcd comics, juxtaposed against the unrelenting march of financial data in the stock market, presents a tableau rife with incongruity. Yet, there lies a certain allure in unraveling the cryptic dance between the playful whimsy of love-struck stick figures and the resolute pragmatism of cold, hard steel. As we peer through the lens of statistical analysis and cultural observation, we aim to shed light on this unforeseen interplay and present a set of findings that may raise not only eyebrows but also the occasional chuckle.
With these notions in mind, we embark on a journey at the crossroads of romance and industry, guided by the steadfast principle that in academia, as in life, surprises are best met with a wry smile and an insatiable curiosity.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[RESULTS]]



ChatGPT:

[[RESULTS]]

The data analysis revealed a remarkably strong correlation coefficient of 0.8507805 between the frequency of xkcd comics related to romance and ArcelorMittal's stock price. This indicates a robust positive relationship between the two variables over the period from 2007 to 2023. The coefficient of determination, represented by the r-squared value of 0.7238274, further emphasizes the substantial proportion of variance in ArcelorMittal's stock price that can be explained by changes in the xkcd comics on love. This finding suggests that approximately 72.38% of the fluctuations in ArcelorMittal's stock price can be attributed to the whimsical musings of xkcd's romantic narratives.

The statistical significance of the correlation is underscored by the p-value being less than 0.01, indicating a high level of confidence in the relationship between the variables. The strength and significance of the correlation challenge conventional wisdom and prompt contemplation on the potential influences of cultural phenomena on financial markets.

Based on these findings, it is evident that the whimsical world of xkcd comics on romance exerts a notable impact on the financial performance of ArcelorMittal, prompting consideration of the unforeseen interplay between cultural influences and economic indicators.

The scatterplot (Fig. 1) visually encapsulates the robust correlation observed between the frequency of xkcd comics on love and ArcelorMittal's stock price, further supporting the compelling nature of the identified relationship.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a dry but witty academic researcher. You speak in the passive voice, and your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal.You draft the discussion section of an academic research paper.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the discussion section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between xkcd comics published about romance and ArcelorMittal's stock price (MT). Make it seem dry like academic research paper, but with lots of subtle hidden offhand remarks, jokes, goofy observations, and puns.

Limit your response to 500 tokens.

Here are the title, abstract, literature review, and results sections. Please harken back to 1-2 of the goofy items in the literature review, but pretend to take them completely seriously. Discuss how your results supported the prior research.

Do not write a conclusion. I will add a conclusion after this.

[[TITLE]]
Rust and Romance: An Examination of the Correlation Between xkcd Comics on Love and ArcelorMittal's Stock Price

[[ABSTRACT]]
This study delves into the intriguing relationship between xkcd comics, known for their quirkiness and offbeat humor, focused on matters of the heart, and the stock price of ArcelorMittal, a significant player in the steel industry. Leveraging advanced AI analysis of xkcd comics and data from LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv), we sought to uncover any underlying connections between the two seemingly unrelated entities. Through meticulous examination, we have found a surprisingly robust correlation coefficient of 0.8507805 and a statistically significant p-value of less than 0.01 for the period spanning from 2007 to 2023. Our findings present a compelling case for further exploration into the whimsical world of comics and its potential impact on the steel market, shedding light on the unexpected interplay of humor and financial performance. This study offers a fresh perspective on the intricate dynamics between cultural phenomena and economic indicators, aiming to stimulate discourse and perhaps a few lighthearted chuckles within the academic and financial communities.

[[LITERATURE REVIEW]]
In "Smith et al.," the authors find a significant correlation between cultural phenomena and economic indicators, setting a precedent for our examination of the coalescence between xkcd comics on love and the stock price of ArcelorMittal, a behemoth in the steel industry.
Additional insight is offered by "Doe and Jones," who expound upon the intersection of humor and unconventional market influencers, providing a theoretical framework for our exploration into the whimsical world of comics and its potential impact on the financial market.
In "The Economics of Love" by John Macmillan, the author discusses the economic implications of interpersonal relationships, offering a thought-provoking backdrop from which to consider the unexpected correlation between xkcd comics on romance and ArcelorMittal's stock price. Meanwhile, "The Stock Market for Dummies" by Alan R. Weil and "The Witty Science of Love" by Rebecca Morrison lend a lighthearted yet pertinent perspective to our investigation.
Moving beyond non-fiction works, the fictional realm offers captivating parallels to our study. It is pertinent to note the ironic juxtaposition of "Pride and Prejudice" by Jane Austen and "The Great Gatsby" by F. Scott Fitzgerald, as they weave tales of love and societal influence in a manner not unlike the dance between xkcd's stick figures and ArcelorMittal's stock price.
Delving into childhood memories, "The Magic School Bus" provides a playful yet relevant analogy for our study's journey into the seemingly incongruous realms of love-struck comics and steel market performance. Furthermore, the whimsical storytelling of "SpongeBob SquarePants" presents an uncanny resonance with the esoteric correlation we endeavor to unravel.
In light of these scholarly works and cultural touchstones, it becomes evident that our exploration of the connection between xkcd comics and ArcelorMittal's stock price is both academically rigorous and remarkably, albeit unexpectedly, good fun.

[[RESULTS]]
The data analysis revealed a remarkably strong correlation coefficient of 0.8507805 between the frequency of xkcd comics related to romance and ArcelorMittal's stock price. This indicates a robust positive relationship between the two variables over the period from 2007 to 2023. The coefficient of determination, represented by the r-squared value of 0.7238274, further emphasizes the substantial proportion of variance in ArcelorMittal's stock price that can be explained by changes in the xkcd comics on love. This finding suggests that approximately 72.38% of the fluctuations in ArcelorMittal's stock price can be attributed to the whimsical musings of xkcd's romantic narratives.
The statistical significance of the correlation is underscored by the p-value being less than 0.01, indicating a high level of confidence in the relationship between the variables. The strength and significance of the correlation challenge conventional wisdom and prompt contemplation on the potential influences of cultural phenomena on financial markets.
Based on these findings, it is evident that the whimsical world of xkcd comics on romance exerts a notable impact on the financial performance of ArcelorMittal, prompting consideration of the unforeseen interplay between cultural influences and economic indicators.
The scatterplot (Fig. 1) visually encapsulates the robust correlation observed between the frequency of xkcd comics on love and ArcelorMittal's stock price, further supporting the compelling nature of the identified relationship.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[DISCUSSION]]



ChatGPT:

[[DISCUSSION]]

The robust correlation coefficient and statistically significant p-value derived from our analysis align with prior research that has hinted at the potential interplay between cultural phenomena and economic indicators. The study conducted by "Smith et al." provided an early indication of the significance of such correlations, setting the stage for our investigation into the whimsical world of xkcd comics and their impact on ArcelorMittal's stock price. Similarly, the work of "Doe and Jones" offered a theoretical framework that resonated with our findings, underscoring the unexpected yet influential nature of humor and unconventional market influencers. Overall, our results not only echo but also amplify the scholarly foundation laid by these precedent studies, reinforcing the notion that the peculiar can indeed impact the profound.

Delving into the literary and cultural touchstones referenced in the literature review, we cannot overlook the uncanny parallels between our study and the timeless tales of "Pride and Prejudice" and "The Great Gatsby." Just as the complexities of love and societal influence are interwoven in these classic works, we have unveiled a similar interplay between xkcd's stick figures and ArcelorMittal's stock price. Furthermore, the light-hearted yet pertinent perspectives offered by "The Stock Market for Dummies" and "The Witty Science of Love" resonate with the duality of our investigation – academically rigorous yet remarkably enjoyable.

A surprising revelation emerges when considering "The Magic School Bus" and "SpongeBob SquarePants" in relation to our study. What may have initially seemed like playful references now invite contemplation of how seemingly incongruous realms can indeed converge. Our journey into the unexpected correlation between love-struck comics and steel market performance is both scholarly and, as proven by our findings, remarkably good fun.

In conclusion, our study has not only confirmed the substantial impact of xkcd comics on romance on ArcelorMittal's stock price but has also added a layer of empirical evidence to the body of work exploring the nexus of culture and finance. Our results lend credence to the notion that even the most unconventional of cultural influences can wield measurable effects on economic indicators. As we navigate this uncharted terrain of whimsy and wealth, it is imperative to tread carefully yet with a hint of lightheartedness – after all, in this peculiar dance of comics and commerce, laughter may just be the best dividend.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a dry but witty academic researcher. You speak in the passive voice, and your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal.You draft the discussion section of goofy academic research papers that sounds like it belongs based on the title and abstract provided.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up a short conclusion of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between xkcd comics published about romance and ArcelorMittal's stock price (MT). Make it seem dry like academic research paper, but with lots of subtle hidden offhand remarks, jokes, goofy observations, and puns.

Limit your response to 300 tokens. At the very end, assert that no more research is needed in this area.

Here are the title, abstract, introduction, and results sections.
[[TITLE]]
Rust and Romance: An Examination of the Correlation Between xkcd Comics on Love and ArcelorMittal's Stock Price

[[ABSTRACT]]
This study delves into the intriguing relationship between xkcd comics, known for their quirkiness and offbeat humor, focused on matters of the heart, and the stock price of ArcelorMittal, a significant player in the steel industry. Leveraging advanced AI analysis of xkcd comics and data from LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv), we sought to uncover any underlying connections between the two seemingly unrelated entities. Through meticulous examination, we have found a surprisingly robust correlation coefficient of 0.8507805 and a statistically significant p-value of less than 0.01 for the period spanning from 2007 to 2023. Our findings present a compelling case for further exploration into the whimsical world of comics and its potential impact on the steel market, shedding light on the unexpected interplay of humor and financial performance. This study offers a fresh perspective on the intricate dynamics between cultural phenomena and economic indicators, aiming to stimulate discourse and perhaps a few lighthearted chuckles within the academic and financial communities.

[[INTRDUCTION]]
The peculiar intersection of love, laughter, and steel may seem an improbable subject for scholarly inquiry. Yet, as the age-old adage reminds us, "love knows no boundaries," and apparently, neither does its comedic portrayal in the form of xkcd comics. Meanwhile, the world of finance, often seen as staid and unyielding, finds an unlikely counterpart in the ever-shifting and often enigmatic realm of romance. The confluence of these seemingly disparate elements forms the basis of our investigation into the correlation between xkcd comics on love and the stock price of ArcelorMittal, an industrial giant renowned for its prowess in the production of steel.
As we embark on this whimsical academic journey, we are reminded of the timeless aphorism that "love makes the world go 'round." One might speculate that in the case of steel, love may indeed have a hand in determining its market trajectory, just as it does in the lives of its human spectators. With a touch of whimsy and an arched eyebrow, we delve into the depths of xkcd's endearing musings on matters of the heart, and the enthralling fluctuations of ArcelorMittal's stock price, seeking to untangle the enigmatic correlation between the two.
The unfolding of romantic narratives in xkcd comics, juxtaposed against the unrelenting march of financial data in the stock market, presents a tableau rife with incongruity. Yet, there lies a certain allure in unraveling the cryptic dance between the playful whimsy of love-struck stick figures and the resolute pragmatism of cold, hard steel. As we peer through the lens of statistical analysis and cultural observation, we aim to shed light on this unforeseen interplay and present a set of findings that may raise not only eyebrows but also the occasional chuckle.
With these notions in mind, we embark on a journey at the crossroads of romance and industry, guided by the steadfast principle that in academia, as in life, surprises are best met with a wry smile and an insatiable curiosity.

[[RESULTS]]
The data analysis revealed a remarkably strong correlation coefficient of 0.8507805 between the frequency of xkcd comics related to romance and ArcelorMittal's stock price. This indicates a robust positive relationship between the two variables over the period from 2007 to 2023. The coefficient of determination, represented by the r-squared value of 0.7238274, further emphasizes the substantial proportion of variance in ArcelorMittal's stock price that can be explained by changes in the xkcd comics on love. This finding suggests that approximately 72.38% of the fluctuations in ArcelorMittal's stock price can be attributed to the whimsical musings of xkcd's romantic narratives.
The statistical significance of the correlation is underscored by the p-value being less than 0.01, indicating a high level of confidence in the relationship between the variables. The strength and significance of the correlation challenge conventional wisdom and prompt contemplation on the potential influences of cultural phenomena on financial markets.
Based on these findings, it is evident that the whimsical world of xkcd comics on romance exerts a notable impact on the financial performance of ArcelorMittal, prompting consideration of the unforeseen interplay between cultural influences and economic indicators.
The scatterplot (Fig. 1) visually encapsulates the robust correlation observed between the frequency of xkcd comics on love and ArcelorMittal's stock price, further supporting the compelling nature of the identified relationship.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[CONCLUSION]]



ChatGPT:

[[CONCLUSION]]

In conclusion, our investigation has revealed a surprisingly sturdy correlation between the frequency of xkcd comics concerning romance and the stock price of ArcelorMittal. This unexpected connection underscores the potential impact of seemingly unrelated cultural phenomena on the financial market, challenging conventional assumptions and prompting further exploration. The robust positive relationship indicates that approximately 72.38% of the variability in ArcelorMittal's stock price can be attributed to the whimsical musings of stick-figure romances, and let's be honest, who would have thought that stick figures could hold such sway over steel stocks? The statistically significant p-value further emphasizes the legitimacy of this connection, leaving us with the unshakeable conclusion that love, or at least the comical depiction of it, does indeed make the world go 'round, even in the realm of industry and finance.

While our findings may raise more than a few eyebrows, as well as the occasional chuckle, it is imperative to acknowledge the limitations of our study. The precise mechanism underlying this correlation remains enigmatic, and perhaps it is best to leave some mysteries unsolved. Nevertheless, our work offers a fresh and whimsical perspective on the intricate dance between cultural artifacts and economic indicators, serving as a reminder that even in the most serious of realms, a touch of humor can elicit profound effects.

In light of these revelations, we assert with confidence that no further research is needed in this area. The unexpected kinship between xkcd's romantic comics and ArcelorMittal's stock price transcends any further academic scrutiny, and we stand amused and enlightened by our findings.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You provide fictional names of academic journals. You say nothing else, and you do not chat with the user.
User prompt: Please provide the name of a funny but plausible sounding research, scientific, or academic journal that would publish a paper entited Rust and Romance: An Examination of the Correlation Between xkcd Comics on Love and ArcelorMittal's Stock Price. Respond only with the name of a fictional academic journal.

ChatGPT:

The Journal of Quirky Quantitative Research


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You provide fictional names of nonprofit research organizations and associations. You say nothing else, and you do not chat with the user.
User prompt: Please provide the name of a funny but plausible sounding nonprofit, academic, or scientific association or organization that would sponsor research that resulted in a paper entited Rust and Romance: An Examination of the Correlation Between xkcd Comics on Love and ArcelorMittal's Stock Price. Respond only with the name of a fictional organization.

ChatGPT:

The Institute for Comic Analysis and Financial Trend Research


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You provide potential search keywords separated by commas. You say nothing else, and you do not chat with the user.
User prompt: Please provide potential search keywords for a paper titled Rust and Romance: An Examination of the Correlation Between xkcd Comics on Love and ArcelorMittal's Stock Price with an abstract of This study delves into the intriguing relationship between xkcd comics, known for their quirkiness and offbeat humor, focused on matters of the heart, and the stock price of ArcelorMittal, a significant player in the steel industry. Leveraging advanced AI analysis of xkcd comics and data from LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv), we sought to uncover any underlying connections between the two seemingly unrelated entities. Through meticulous examination, we have found a surprisingly robust correlation coefficient of 0.8507805 and a statistically significant p-value of less than 0.01 for the period spanning from 2007 to 2023. Our findings present a compelling case for further exploration into the whimsical world of comics and its potential impact on the steel market, shedding light on the unexpected interplay of humor and financial performance. This study offers a fresh perspective on the intricate dynamics between cultural phenomena and economic indicators, aiming to stimulate discourse and perhaps a few lighthearted chuckles within the academic and financial communities.

ChatGPT:

xkcd comics, ArcelorMittal, stock price correlation, humor in finance, cultural phenomena, economic indicators, AI analysis, LSEG Analytics, steel industry, correlation coefficient, financial performance, whimsical world of comics

*There is a bunch of Python happening behind the scenes to turn this prompt sequence into a PDF.



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Data details

xkcd comics published about romance
Detailed data title: The number of xkcd comics published each year about romance
Source: AI analysis of xkcd comics
Additional Info: I designed a Python workflow to perform OCR on every xkcd comic, feed that text into a large language model, and ask the model whether this comic was about the category named in the title.

See what else correlates with xkcd comics published about romance

ArcelorMittal's stock price (MT)
Detailed data title: Opening price of ArcelorMittal (MT) on the first trading day of the year
Source: LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv)
Additional Info: Via Microsoft Excel Stockhistory function

See what else correlates with ArcelorMittal's stock price (MT)

Correlation r = 0.8507805 (Pearson correlation coefficient)
Correlation is a measure of how much the variables move together. If it is 0.99, when one goes up the other goes up. If it is 0.02, the connection is very weak or non-existent. If it is -0.99, then when one goes up the other goes down. If it is 1.00, you probably messed up your correlation function.

r2 = 0.7238274 (Coefficient of determination)
This means 72.4% of the change in the one variable (i.e., ArcelorMittal's stock price (MT)) is predictable based on the change in the other (i.e., xkcd comics published about romance) over the 17 years from 2007 through 2023.

p < 0.01, which is statistically significant(Null hypothesis significance test)
The p-value is 1.5E-5. 0.0000150103669990117520000000
The p-value is a measure of how probable it is that we would randomly find a result this extreme. More specifically the p-value is a measure of how probable it is that we would randomly find a result this extreme if we had only tested one pair of variables one time.

But I am a p-villain. I absolutely did not test only one pair of variables one time. I correlated hundreds of millions of pairs of variables. I threw boatloads of data into an industrial-sized blender to find this correlation.

Who is going to stop me? p-value reporting doesn't require me to report how many calculations I had to go through in order to find a low p-value!
On average, you will find a correaltion as strong as 0.85 in 0.0015% of random cases. Said differently, if you correlated 66,621 random variables You don't actually need 66 thousand variables to find a correlation like this one. I don't have that many variables in my database. You can also correlate variables that are not independent. I do this a lot.

p-value calculations are useful for understanding the probability of a result happening by chance. They are most useful when used to highlight the risk of a fluke outcome. For example, if you calculate a p-value of 0.30, the risk that the result is a fluke is high. It is good to know that! But there are lots of ways to get a p-value of less than 0.01, as evidenced by this project.

In this particular case, the values are so extreme as to be meaningless. That's why no one reports p-values with specificity after they drop below 0.01.

Just to be clear: I'm being completely transparent about the calculations. There is no math trickery. This is just how statistics shakes out when you calculate hundreds of millions of random correlations.
with the same 16 degrees of freedom, Degrees of freedom is a measure of how many free components we are testing. In this case it is 16 because we have two variables measured over a period of 17 years. It's just the number of years minus ( the number of variables minus one ), which in this case simplifies to the number of years minus one.
you would randomly expect to find a correlation as strong as this one.

[ 0.63, 0.94 ] 95% correlation confidence interval (using the Fisher z-transformation)
The confidence interval is an estimate the range of the value of the correlation coefficient, using the correlation itself as an input. The values are meant to be the low and high end of the correlation coefficient with 95% confidence.

This one is a bit more complciated than the other calculations, but I include it because many people have been pushing for confidence intervals instead of p-value calculations (for example: NEJM. However, if you are dredging data, you can reliably find yourself in the 5%. That's my goal!


All values for the years included above: If I were being very sneaky, I could trim years from the beginning or end of the datasets to increase the correlation on some pairs of variables. I don't do that because there are already plenty of correlations in my database without monkeying with the years.

Still, sometimes one of the variables has more years of data available than the other. This page only shows the overlapping years. To see all the years, click on "See what else correlates with..." link above.
20072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
xkcd comics published about romance (xkcd comics)38352128111834323115635
ArcelorMittal's stock price (MT) (Stock price)90.84169.6853.7102.783.6544.6440.8740.2525.039.2622.1733.1419.517.9424.6132.4426.8




Why this works

  1. Data dredging: I have 25,153 variables in my database. I compare all these variables against each other to find ones that randomly match up. That's 632,673,409 correlation calculations! This is called “data dredging.” Instead of starting with a hypothesis and testing it, I instead abused the data to see what correlations shake out. It’s a dangerous way to go about analysis, because any sufficiently large dataset will yield strong correlations completely at random.
  2. Lack of causal connection: There is probably Because these pages are automatically generated, it's possible that the two variables you are viewing are in fact causually related. I take steps to prevent the obvious ones from showing on the site (I don't let data about the weather in one city correlate with the weather in a neighboring city, for example), but sometimes they still pop up. If they are related, cool! You found a loophole.
    no direct connection between these variables, despite what the AI says above. This is exacerbated by the fact that I used "Years" as the base variable. Lots of things happen in a year that are not related to each other! Most studies would use something like "one person" in stead of "one year" to be the "thing" studied.
  3. Observations not independent: For many variables, sequential years are not independent of each other. If a population of people is continuously doing something every day, there is no reason to think they would suddenly change how they are doing that thing on January 1. A simple Personally I don't find any p-value calculation to be 'simple,' but you know what I mean.
    p-value calculation does not take this into account, so mathematically it appears less probable than it really is.




Try it yourself

You can calculate the values on this page on your own! Try running the Python code to see the calculation results. Step 1: Download and install Python on your computer.

Step 2: Open a plaintext editor like Notepad and paste the code below into it.

Step 3: Save the file as "calculate_correlation.py" in a place you will remember, like your desktop. Copy the file location to your clipboard. On Windows, you can right-click the file and click "Properties," and then copy what comes after "Location:" As an example, on my computer the location is "C:\Users\tyler\Desktop"

Step 4: Open a command line window. For example, by pressing start and typing "cmd" and them pressing enter.

Step 5: Install the required modules by typing "pip install numpy", then pressing enter, then typing "pip install scipy", then pressing enter.

Step 6: Navigate to the location where you saved the Python file by using the "cd" command. For example, I would type "cd C:\Users\tyler\Desktop" and push enter.

Step 7: Run the Python script by typing "python calculate_correlation.py"

If you run into any issues, I suggest asking ChatGPT to walk you through installing Python and running the code below on your system. Try this question:

"Walk me through installing Python on my computer to run a script that uses scipy and numpy. Go step-by-step and ask me to confirm before moving on. Start by asking me questions about my operating system so that you know how to proceed. Assume I want the simplest installation with the latest version of Python and that I do not currently have any of the necessary elements installed. Remember to only give me one step per response and confirm I have done it before proceeding."


# These modules make it easier to perform the calculation
import numpy as np
from scipy import stats

# We'll define a function that we can call to return the correlation calculations
def calculate_correlation(array1, array2):

    # Calculate Pearson correlation coefficient and p-value
    correlation, p_value = stats.pearsonr(array1, array2)

    # Calculate R-squared as the square of the correlation coefficient
    r_squared = correlation**2

    return correlation, r_squared, p_value

# These are the arrays for the variables shown on this page, but you can modify them to be any two sets of numbers
array_1 = np.array([38,35,21,28,11,18,3,4,3,2,3,1,1,5,6,3,5,])
array_2 = np.array([90.84,169.68,53.7,102.7,83.65,44.64,40.87,40.25,25.03,9.26,22.17,33.14,19.5,17.94,24.61,32.44,26.8,])
array_1_name = "xkcd comics published about romance"
array_2_name = "ArcelorMittal's stock price (MT)"

# Perform the calculation
print(f"Calculating the correlation between {array_1_name} and {array_2_name}...")
correlation, r_squared, p_value = calculate_correlation(array_1, array_2)

# Print the results
print("Correlation Coefficient:", correlation)
print("R-squared:", r_squared)
print("P-value:", p_value)



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For the record, I am just one person. Tyler Vigen, he/him/his. I do have degrees, but they should not go after my name unless you want to annoy my wife. If that is your goal, then go ahead and cite me as "Tyler Vigen, A.A. A.A.S. B.A. J.D." Otherwise it is just "Tyler Vigen."

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Correlation ID: 3353 · Black Variable ID: 20013 · Red Variable ID: 1911
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