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Spurious correlation #2,352 · View random

A linear line chart with years as the X-axis and two variables on the Y-axis. The first variable is Master's degrees awarded in Liberal arts and the second variable is Google searches for 'how to cure a hangover'.  The chart goes from 2012 to 2021, and the two variables track closely in value over that time. Small Image
Download png
, svg

AI explanation

As the number of Liberal arts Master's degree holders dwindles, so does the ability to philosophize about the existential nature of hangovers, leading to a decline in breakthrough ideas on how to cure them. After all, there's only so much you can do with a thesis on the art of wine appreciation and its effects on the human condition. It seems even a Master's in Liberal arts can't quite master the art of curing a hangover!

Model: dalle-3
Prompt: Prompt: Generate an image macro that humorously contrasts a serene library scene with a declining bar district. Description for DALL·E-3: In the library, visualize a group of scholars proudly receiving their Master's degrees in Liberal Arts. Their faces should be beaming with accomplishment as they hold their degrees. Show an atmosphere of serenity and scholarly success. Meanwhile, outside the library, depict the once bustling bar district now quiet, with fewer people seen wandering aimlessly. Showcase the decline in activity with closed signs on some of the previously popular bars. Also, illustrate the declining trend of Google searches for 'how to cure a hangover' by showing a decreasing line chart in a search bar. Highlight the contrast by creating a humorous composite image that portrays the two contrasting scenes. The depiction should include only scenes, people, and objects, it should not include text or speech bubbles.
This image generation prompt was also generated by AI, using the following sequence:

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You select one of a few potential scene descriptors that seems to go along with the variables described. You respond only with the scene descriptions provided and say nothing else.
User prompt: Here are two variables: Master's degrees awarded in Liberal arts and Google searches for 'how to cure a hangover'. Given these, which of the following image style descriptions seems most appropriate? Pick the one that seems to be related to one of the variables at hand. Please respond with only one of the following potential descriptions: Hyper-realistic Cyberpunk a funny image macro Cute cartoon Pop art
ChatGPT: a funny image macro

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You describe simple visual scenes that depict the two variables stated. You combine both variables into one scene.
User prompt: Please describe a visual scene that prominently depicts both Master's degrees awarded in Liberal arts and Google searches for 'how to cure a hangover', in the following situation: As fewer liberal arts graduates entered the workforce, there was a decline in the production of pretentiously worded, ineffective hangover remedies, leading to a decrease in people searching for them.. Keep the description simple.
ChatGPT: In a serene library, a group of scholars proudly receive their Master's degrees in Liberal Arts, their faces beaming with accomplishment. Meanwhile, outside the library, the once bustling bar district is now quiet, with fewer people seen wandering aimlessly. The lack of chaos is reflected in the declining number of Google searches for 'how to cure a hangover', with the search bar showing a decreasing trend.

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You write and improve image generation prompts for DALLE-3. You maintain the same subjects, but enhance the visuals.
User prompt: Please respond with an image generation prompt that would be likely to create an interesting visual using DALLE-3, using the following style: [ a funny image macro ] and depicting this scene: In a serene library, a group of scholars proudly receive their Master's degrees in Liberal Arts, their faces beaming with accomplishment. Meanwhile, outside the library, the once bustling bar district is now quiet, with fewer people seen wandering aimlessly. The lack of chaos is reflected in the declining number of Google searches for 'how to cure a hangover', with the search bar showing a decreasing trend. Keep the visual depiction simple. Do not include any words or speech bubbles.
ChatGPT: Prompt: Generate an image macro that humorously contrasts a serene library scene with a declining bar district. Description for DALL·E-3: In the library, visualize a group of scholars proudly receiving their Master's degrees in Liberal Arts. Their faces should be beaming with accomplishment as they hold their degrees. Show an atmosphere of serenity and scholarly success. Meanwhile, outside the library, depict the once bustling bar district now quiet, with fewer people seen wandering aimlessly. Showcase the decline in activity with closed signs on some of the previously popular bars. Also, illustrate the declining trend of Google searches for 'how to cure a hangover' by showing a decreasing line chart in a search bar. Highlight the contrast by creating a humorous composite image that portrays the two contrasting scenes.

*Variations in the User Prompts from chart to chart are just the result of random number generation in Python. I wrote a few arrays of various styles and methods to ask questions to change up the results. Every time this site writes an explanation or generates an image, the script picks from each at random.

I sequence the requests into multiple prompts because I find GPT 3.5 to perform much better with short, well-managed contexts. Thus, I track the context directly in Python and only ask ChatGPT targeted questions.

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106 (fine-tuned)
System prompt: You provide humorous responses in the form of plausible sounding explanations for correlations. You assume the correlation is causative for the purpose of the explanation even if it is ridiculous. You do not chat with the user, you only reply with the causal connection explanation and nothing else.
User prompt: Please make up a funny explanation for how a decrease in Master's degrees awarded in Liberal arts caused how to cure a hangover (Google searches for 'how to cure a hangover') to decrease. Add a funny one-liner at the end.

AI academic paper

(Because p < 0.01)
Masters of the Hangover: An Examination of the Relationship between Liberal Arts Degrees and Google Searches for 'How to Cure a Hangover'

The Journal of Interdisciplinary Bar Studies

Jan 2024

Reminder: This paper is AI-generated. Not real!
Quick note: This sequence is long and repetitive. That's how the prompt engineering works for this one. I manage the output in Python to format it into this PDF.




Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a silly researcher writing an academic paper.You write titles and abstracts of goofy academic research papers.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, and add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please draft the title and abstract of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Master's degrees awarded in Liberal arts and Google searches for 'how to cure a hangover'. Make it seem dry like academic research paper, but with lots of subtle hidden offhand remarks, jokes, goofy observations, and puns.

Make the title a clever pun.

Your research team used data from National Center for Education Statistics and Google Trends to assess this nagging question. You found a correlation coefficient of 0.9630301 and p < 0.01 for 2012 to 2021.

Please respond in this format (replace "Lorem ipsum dolor sit" with your title and abstract)

[[TITLE]]
Lorem ipsum dolor sit

[[ABSTRACT]]
Lorem ipsum dolor sit



ChatGPT:
[[TITLE]]
"Masters of the Hangover: An Examination of the Relationship between Liberal Arts Degrees and Google Searches for 'How to Cure a Hangover'"

[[ABSTRACT]]
In this study, we analyze the peculiar connection between the number of Master's degrees awarded in liberal arts fields and the frequency of Google searches for the phrase 'how to cure a hangover'. Utilizing data from the National Center for Education Statistics and Google Trends, we computed a correlation coefficient of 0.9630301 with a significance level of p < 0.01 for the period spanning 2012 to 2021. Our findings reveal a compelling and unexpected association, shedding light on the enigmatic interplay between scholarly pursuits in the liberal arts and the common folk remedy for the morning after indulging in alcoholic beverages. This study provides a unique perspective that may leave readers with more than just a scholarly buzz.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a silly researcher writing an academic paper.You draft the introduction section of an academic research paper.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the introduction section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Master's degrees awarded in Liberal arts and Google searches for 'how to cure a hangover'. Make it seem dry like academic research paper, but with lots of subtle hidden offhand remarks, jokes, goofy observations, and puns. Sneak in some jokes and clever puns about science, research, statistics, and the variables.

Here is the title and abstract of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
"Masters of the Hangover: An Examination of the Relationship between Liberal Arts Degrees and Google Searches for 'How to Cure a Hangover'"

[[ABSTRACT]]
In this study, we analyze the peculiar connection between the number of Master's degrees awarded in liberal arts fields and the frequency of Google searches for the phrase 'how to cure a hangover'. Utilizing data from the National Center for Education Statistics and Google Trends, we computed a correlation coefficient of 0.9630301 with a significance level of p < 0.01 for the period spanning 2012 to 2021. Our findings reveal a compelling and unexpected association, shedding light on the enigmatic interplay between scholarly pursuits in the liberal arts and the common folk remedy for the morning after indulging in alcoholic beverages. This study provides a unique perspective that may leave readers with more than just a scholarly buzz.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[INTRODUCTION]]



ChatGPT:
[[INTRODUCTION]]

The pursuit of knowledge and the alleviation of the consequences of overindulgence have long been divergent paths of human endeavor. While the liberal arts have aimed to enlighten and expand the mind, the quest for remedies for the morning after has taken many a wandering soul to the digital domain. In our quest for understanding, we stumbled upon an uncanny correlation between the conferral of Master's degrees in liberal arts disciplines and the interest in ameliorating the aftereffects of excessive libations, as evidenced by Google searches for 'how to cure a hangover'.

As academics, we often find ourselves buried in data and figures, and the idea that our research might lead us to uncover such an unexpected connection between cerebral pursuits and physical well-being was, to put it simply, intoxicating. It sparked a glimmer of curiosity, prompting us to delve deeper into this uncharted territory, even if it meant navigating through the fog of statistical analysis.

The nebulous relationship between academic pursuits in the liberal arts and the online search for remedies to the previous night's revelry piqued our interest. Could there be a genuine correlation, or was this merely a statistical hangover of spurious findings? The potential implications of such a link, if it existed, left us buzzing with anticipation.

By exploring this seemingly humorous confluence of scholarly achievements and practical inquiries, we hope to shed light on the complex interplay of human behavior, education, and the online search universe. In doing so, we endeavor to offer readers more than just an academic observation; perhaps our findings will leave them with a chuckle or a raised eyebrow, alongside the all-too-familiar, but often mysterious, morning-after discomfort. After all, every statistical journey is better with a twist of unexpected intrigue.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a silly researcher writing an academic paper.You draft a literature review section of an academic research paper, that starts out dry for the first few sentences but then becomes hilarious and goofy.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up a literature review section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Master's degrees awarded in Liberal arts and Google searches for 'how to cure a hangover'. Make it seem dry like academic research paper, but with lots of subtle hidden offhand remarks, jokes, goofy observations, and puns.

Speak in the present tense for this section (the authors find...), as is common in academic research paper literature reviews. Name the sources in a format similar to this: In "Book," the authors find lorem and ipsum.

Make up the lorem and ipsum part, but make it sound related to the topic at hand.

Start by naming serious-sounding studies by authors like Smith, Doe, and Jones - but then quickly devolve. Name some real non-fiction books that would be related to the topic. Then name some real fiction books that sound like they could be related. Then cite some social media posts you read that seem to be related.

Here is the title and abstract of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
"Masters of the Hangover: An Examination of the Relationship between Liberal Arts Degrees and Google Searches for 'How to Cure a Hangover'"

[[ABSTRACT]]
In this study, we analyze the peculiar connection between the number of Master's degrees awarded in liberal arts fields and the frequency of Google searches for the phrase 'how to cure a hangover'. Utilizing data from the National Center for Education Statistics and Google Trends, we computed a correlation coefficient of 0.9630301 with a significance level of p < 0.01 for the period spanning 2012 to 2021. Our findings reveal a compelling and unexpected association, shedding light on the enigmatic interplay between scholarly pursuits in the liberal arts and the common folk remedy for the morning after indulging in alcoholic beverages. This study provides a unique perspective that may leave readers with more than just a scholarly buzz.

-------

And here is the introduction section that led to this literature review:
[[INTRODUCTION]]
The pursuit of knowledge and the alleviation of the consequences of overindulgence have long been divergent paths of human endeavor. While the liberal arts have aimed to enlighten and expand the mind, the quest for remedies for the morning after has taken many a wandering soul to the digital domain. In our quest for understanding, we stumbled upon an uncanny correlation between the conferral of Master's degrees in liberal arts disciplines and the interest in ameliorating the aftereffects of excessive libations, as evidenced by Google searches for 'how to cure a hangover'.
As academics, we often find ourselves buried in data and figures, and the idea that our research might lead us to uncover such an unexpected connection between cerebral pursuits and physical well-being was, to put it simply, intoxicating. It sparked a glimmer of curiosity, prompting us to delve deeper into this uncharted territory, even if it meant navigating through the fog of statistical analysis.
The nebulous relationship between academic pursuits in the liberal arts and the online search for remedies to the previous night's revelry piqued our interest. Could there be a genuine correlation, or was this merely a statistical hangover of spurious findings? The potential implications of such a link, if it existed, left us buzzing with anticipation.
By exploring this seemingly humorous confluence of scholarly achievements and practical inquiries, we hope to shed light on the complex interplay of human behavior, education, and the online search universe. In doing so, we endeavor to offer readers more than just an academic observation; perhaps our findings will leave them with a chuckle or a raised eyebrow, alongside the all-too-familiar, but often mysterious, morning-after discomfort. After all, every statistical journey is better with a twist of unexpected intrigue.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[LITERATURE REVIEW]]



ChatGPT:
[[LITERATURE REVIEW]]

Previous research investigating the correlation between academic pursuits and everyday dilemmas has predominantly focused on more traditional topics such as earnings potential, career pathways, and job satisfaction (Smith, 2015; Doe, 2018; Jones, 2020). However, the search for a fuller understanding of the societal impact of education has led to a few studies that are not strictly business as usual. Lorem and Ipsum (2017) touched on the potential overlap between intellectual pursuits and the quest for physical relief, hinting at an unconventional intersection that challenges the conventional boundaries of scholarly inquiry.

Moving beyond the scholarly realm, non-fiction works such as "The Drunken Botanist" by Amy Stewart and "The Hangover Handbook" by Nic Klein have delved into the cultural, botanical, and molecular dimensions of intoxication and its aftermath, offering insights that may prove unexpectedly relevant to our research endeavors. That being said, we also venture into the realm of fiction in search of hidden truths, drawing inspiration from novels such as "The Picture of Dorian Gray" by Oscar Wilde and "Hangover Square" by Patrick Hamilton, which, although seemingly unrelated at first glance, may hold some surprising parallels to the complex relationship we seek to unravel.

In this digital age, where anecdotal evidence and personal experiences are often shared and documented on social media, we stumbled upon a notable thread on a popular platform, where individuals connected the pursuit of knowledge and the pursuit of remedies in a lighthearted, yet thought-provoking manner. One user tweeted, "Got my Master's in Art History yesterday, now Googling 'how to cure a hangover.' The irony is not lost on me." Another post read, "Finished my Master's thesis on Renaissance literature, currently conducting a study on the best hangover cures. The academic journey continues." These casual musings, while not empirically rigorous, hint at a broader cultural dialogue that we aim to explore within the confines of this study.

As we embark on this unconventional exploration, it is apparent that our endeavor is not merely an intellectual pursuit, but an attempt to uncover the hidden connections that weave through the tapestry of human experience – even if these connections lead us down the path of unexpected and sometimes humorous revelations.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a silly researcher writing an academic paper.You draft the methodology section of an academic research paper.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the methodology section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Master's degrees awarded in Liberal arts and Google searches for 'how to cure a hangover'. Make it seem dry like academic research paper, but with lots of subtle hidden offhand remarks, jokes, goofy observations, and puns. Sneak in some jokes and clever puns about science, research, statistics, and the variables.

Your research team collected data from all across the internet, but mostly just used information from National Center for Education Statistics and Google Trends . You used data from 2012 to 2021

Make up the research methods you don't know. Make them a bit goofy and convoluted.

Here is the title, abstract, and introduction of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
"Masters of the Hangover: An Examination of the Relationship between Liberal Arts Degrees and Google Searches for 'How to Cure a Hangover'"

[[ABSTRACT]]
In this study, we analyze the peculiar connection between the number of Master's degrees awarded in liberal arts fields and the frequency of Google searches for the phrase 'how to cure a hangover'. Utilizing data from the National Center for Education Statistics and Google Trends, we computed a correlation coefficient of 0.9630301 with a significance level of p < 0.01 for the period spanning 2012 to 2021. Our findings reveal a compelling and unexpected association, shedding light on the enigmatic interplay between scholarly pursuits in the liberal arts and the common folk remedy for the morning after indulging in alcoholic beverages. This study provides a unique perspective that may leave readers with more than just a scholarly buzz.

[[INTRODUCTION]]
The pursuit of knowledge and the alleviation of the consequences of overindulgence have long been divergent paths of human endeavor. While the liberal arts have aimed to enlighten and expand the mind, the quest for remedies for the morning after has taken many a wandering soul to the digital domain. In our quest for understanding, we stumbled upon an uncanny correlation between the conferral of Master's degrees in liberal arts disciplines and the interest in ameliorating the aftereffects of excessive libations, as evidenced by Google searches for 'how to cure a hangover'.
As academics, we often find ourselves buried in data and figures, and the idea that our research might lead us to uncover such an unexpected connection between cerebral pursuits and physical well-being was, to put it simply, intoxicating. It sparked a glimmer of curiosity, prompting us to delve deeper into this uncharted territory, even if it meant navigating through the fog of statistical analysis.
The nebulous relationship between academic pursuits in the liberal arts and the online search for remedies to the previous night's revelry piqued our interest. Could there be a genuine correlation, or was this merely a statistical hangover of spurious findings? The potential implications of such a link, if it existed, left us buzzing with anticipation.
By exploring this seemingly humorous confluence of scholarly achievements and practical inquiries, we hope to shed light on the complex interplay of human behavior, education, and the online search universe. In doing so, we endeavor to offer readers more than just an academic observation; perhaps our findings will leave them with a chuckle or a raised eyebrow, alongside the all-too-familiar, but often mysterious, morning-after discomfort. After all, every statistical journey is better with a twist of unexpected intrigue.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[METHODOLOGY]]



ChatGPT:

[[METHODOLOGY]]

To investigate the suspected relationship between the conferral of Master's degrees in liberal arts disciplines and the prevalence of Google searches for 'how to cure a hangover', we employed a multi-faceted and whimsical approach that was both academically rigorous and delightfully unconventional.

Firstly, we gathered data on the number of Master's degrees awarded in liberal arts fields from the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES). By perusing the labyrinthine virtual corridors of the NCES database, we sought to extract precise statistics concerning the conferral of these degrees between 2012 and 2021. This process was akin to embarking on a perilous quest through an information-rich forest, where each dataset was a hidden gem awaiting discovery.

Simultaneously, we ventured into the enigmatic realm of Google Trends, where we sought to capture the ebb and flow of public interest in the ostensibly curative practices for the morning-after malaise. Through this digital escapade, we navigated the unpredictable peaks and troughs of search frequency for 'how to cure a hangover' and meticulously documented the nuances of public curiosity over the same period.

Once we had amassed these datasets, we donned our statistical spectacles and engaged in a merry dance with the numbers. Employing correlation analysis, we sought to quantify the alleged relationship between the two disparate phenomena. Our trusty statistical tools unraveled the tangled web of data, and after numerous twists and turns, we calculated a correlation coefficient of 0.9630301 with a significance level of p < 0.01, indicating a robust association between the conferral of Master's degrees in liberal arts and the frequency of Google searches for 'how to cure a hangover'.

We must acknowledge that our journey through this quirky landscape was not without its perils. We were forced to grapple with the existential conundrum of whether our findings could be attributed to chance alone or whether a genuine connection existed. Nonetheless, we emerged from the statistical labyrinth with a newfound sense of revelation and an unwavering resolve to present these intriguing findings to the scholarly community.

Alas, much like the morning after a particularly exuberant soirée, our methodology is imbued with a sense of unpredictability and revelry, reflecting the capricious nature of both scholarly pursuits and the quest for remedial measures following merrymaking. Our approach, while unconventional, reflects our deeply-held belief that scientific inquiry need not be devoid of whimsy and mirth. This study epitomizes the fusion of academic rigor and quirky exploration, leaving us eager to share our findings, along with a sprinkling of levity and levitating spirits.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a silly researcher writing an academic paper.You draft the results section of an academic research paper. You speak in the past tense (you found...).
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the results section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Master's degrees awarded in Liberal arts and Google searches for 'how to cure a hangover'. Make it seem dry like academic research paper, but with lots of subtle hidden offhand remarks, jokes, goofy observations, and puns. Sneak in some jokes and clever puns about science, research, statistics, and the variables.

Your research team collected data from all across the internet, but mostly just used information from National Center for Education Statistics and Google Trends .

For the time period 2012 to 2021, you found a correlation 0.9630301, r-squared of 0.9274271, and p < 0.01.

One figure will be included. The figure (Fig. 1) is a scatterplot showing the strong correlation between the two variables. You don't need to specify where; I will add the figure.

Here is the title and abstract of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
"Masters of the Hangover: An Examination of the Relationship between Liberal Arts Degrees and Google Searches for 'How to Cure a Hangover'"

[[ABSTRACT]]
In this study, we analyze the peculiar connection between the number of Master's degrees awarded in liberal arts fields and the frequency of Google searches for the phrase 'how to cure a hangover'. Utilizing data from the National Center for Education Statistics and Google Trends, we computed a correlation coefficient of 0.9630301 with a significance level of p < 0.01 for the period spanning 2012 to 2021. Our findings reveal a compelling and unexpected association, shedding light on the enigmatic interplay between scholarly pursuits in the liberal arts and the common folk remedy for the morning after indulging in alcoholic beverages. This study provides a unique perspective that may leave readers with more than just a scholarly buzz.

-------

And here is the methodology section that led to this result:
[[METHODOLOGY]]
The pursuit of knowledge and the alleviation of the consequences of overindulgence have long been divergent paths of human endeavor. While the liberal arts have aimed to enlighten and expand the mind, the quest for remedies for the morning after has taken many a wandering soul to the digital domain. In our quest for understanding, we stumbled upon an uncanny correlation between the conferral of Master's degrees in liberal arts disciplines and the interest in ameliorating the aftereffects of excessive libations, as evidenced by Google searches for 'how to cure a hangover'.
As academics, we often find ourselves buried in data and figures, and the idea that our research might lead us to uncover such an unexpected connection between cerebral pursuits and physical well-being was, to put it simply, intoxicating. It sparked a glimmer of curiosity, prompting us to delve deeper into this uncharted territory, even if it meant navigating through the fog of statistical analysis.
The nebulous relationship between academic pursuits in the liberal arts and the online search for remedies to the previous night's revelry piqued our interest. Could there be a genuine correlation, or was this merely a statistical hangover of spurious findings? The potential implications of such a link, if it existed, left us buzzing with anticipation.
By exploring this seemingly humorous confluence of scholarly achievements and practical inquiries, we hope to shed light on the complex interplay of human behavior, education, and the online search universe. In doing so, we endeavor to offer readers more than just an academic observation; perhaps our findings will leave them with a chuckle or a raised eyebrow, alongside the all-too-familiar, but often mysterious, morning-after discomfort. After all, every statistical journey is better with a twist of unexpected intrigue.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[RESULTS]]



ChatGPT:

[[RESULTS]]

Upon statistical analysis of the data collected, a strong positive correlation was unveiled between the number of Master's degrees awarded in liberal arts fields and the frequency of Google searches for 'how to cure a hangover'. The Pearson correlation coefficient (r) calculated was 0.9630301, indicating a remarkably robust positive relationship between the two variables. The coefficient of determination (r-squared) was computed as 0.9274271, elucidating that a substantial proportion of the variance in Google searches for hangover cures can be explained by the number of Master's degrees awarded in the liberal arts disciplines. The significance level (p-value) was found to be less than 0.01, thereby attesting to the statistical significance of the relationship.

In support of these numerical findings, Fig. 1 depicts a scatterplot illustrating the strikingly high correlation between the conferral of Master's degrees in liberal arts and the interest in remedies for the classic consequences of an exuberant evening. The data points align in a pronounced positive slope, emphasizing the tight association uncovered by our analysis.

The strength of this association calls attention to the symbiotic connection between erudition in the liberal arts and the pursuit of post-celebratory relief. It seems that while the pursuit of higher learning aims to stimulate intellectual growth, the morning after mending prompts individuals to seek cerebral respite from the physical consequences of revelry. The unexpected convergence of these divergent realms illuminates the intriguing and often unforeseen relationships that can emerge from the crossroads of human inclinations.

These compelling results not only highlight the influence of scholarly accomplishments in the liberal arts on the quest for physical solace but also serve as a reminder of the multifaceted nature of human behavior and the remedies sought in the digital sphere. The curious interplay between these seemingly incongruous domains underscores the rich tapestry of human experience and the unlikely connections that await discovery in the haystack of data.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a silly researcher writing an academic paper.You draft the discussion section of an academic research paper.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the discussion section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Master's degrees awarded in Liberal arts and Google searches for 'how to cure a hangover'. Make it seem dry like academic research paper, but with lots of subtle hidden offhand remarks, jokes, goofy observations, and puns. Sneak in some jokes and clever puns about science, research, statistics, and the variables.

Limit your response to 500 tokens.

Here are the title, abstract, literature review, and results sections. Please harken back to 1-2 of the goofy items in the literature review, but pretend to take them completely seriously. Discuss how your results supported the prior research.

Do not write a conclusion. I will add a conclusion after this.

[[TITLE]]
"Masters of the Hangover: An Examination of the Relationship between Liberal Arts Degrees and Google Searches for 'How to Cure a Hangover'"

[[ABSTRACT]]
In this study, we analyze the peculiar connection between the number of Master's degrees awarded in liberal arts fields and the frequency of Google searches for the phrase 'how to cure a hangover'. Utilizing data from the National Center for Education Statistics and Google Trends, we computed a correlation coefficient of 0.9630301 with a significance level of p < 0.01 for the period spanning 2012 to 2021. Our findings reveal a compelling and unexpected association, shedding light on the enigmatic interplay between scholarly pursuits in the liberal arts and the common folk remedy for the morning after indulging in alcoholic beverages. This study provides a unique perspective that may leave readers with more than just a scholarly buzz.

[[LITERATURE REVIEW]]
Previous research investigating the correlation between academic pursuits and everyday dilemmas has predominantly focused on more traditional topics such as earnings potential, career pathways, and job satisfaction (Smith, 2015; Doe, 2018; Jones, 2020). However, the search for a fuller understanding of the societal impact of education has led to a few studies that are not strictly business as usual. Lorem and Ipsum (2017) touched on the potential overlap between intellectual pursuits and the quest for physical relief, hinting at an unconventional intersection that challenges the conventional boundaries of scholarly inquiry.
Moving beyond the scholarly realm, non-fiction works such as "The Drunken Botanist" by Amy Stewart and "The Hangover Handbook" by Nic Klein have delved into the cultural, botanical, and molecular dimensions of intoxication and its aftermath, offering insights that may prove unexpectedly relevant to our research endeavors. That being said, we also venture into the realm of fiction in search of hidden truths, drawing inspiration from novels such as "The Picture of Dorian Gray" by Oscar Wilde and "Hangover Square" by Patrick Hamilton, which, although seemingly unrelated at first glance, may hold some surprising parallels to the complex relationship we seek to unravel.
In this digital age, where anecdotal evidence and personal experiences are often shared and documented on social media, we stumbled upon a notable thread on a popular platform, where individuals connected the pursuit of knowledge and the pursuit of remedies in a lighthearted, yet thought-provoking manner. One user tweeted, "Got my Master's in Art History yesterday, now Googling 'how to cure a hangover.' The irony is not lost on me." Another post read, "Finished my Master's thesis on Renaissance literature, currently conducting a study on the best hangover cures. The academic journey continues." These casual musings, while not empirically rigorous, hint at a broader cultural dialogue that we aim to explore within the confines of this study.
As we embark on this unconventional exploration, it is apparent that our endeavor is not merely an intellectual pursuit, but an attempt to uncover the hidden connections that weave through the tapestry of human experience – even if these connections lead us down the path of unexpected and sometimes humorous revelations.

[[RESULTS]]
Upon statistical analysis of the data collected, a strong positive correlation was unveiled between the number of Master's degrees awarded in liberal arts fields and the frequency of Google searches for 'how to cure a hangover'. The Pearson correlation coefficient (r) calculated was 0.9630301, indicating a remarkably robust positive relationship between the two variables. The coefficient of determination (r-squared) was computed as 0.9274271, elucidating that a substantial proportion of the variance in Google searches for hangover cures can be explained by the number of Master's degrees awarded in the liberal arts disciplines. The significance level (p-value) was found to be less than 0.01, thereby attesting to the statistical significance of the relationship.
In support of these numerical findings, Fig. 1 depicts a scatterplot illustrating the strikingly high correlation between the conferral of Master's degrees in liberal arts and the interest in remedies for the classic consequences of an exuberant evening. The data points align in a pronounced positive slope, emphasizing the tight association uncovered by our analysis.
The strength of this association calls attention to the symbiotic connection between erudition in the liberal arts and the pursuit of post-celebratory relief. It seems that while the pursuit of higher learning aims to stimulate intellectual growth, the morning after mending prompts individuals to seek cerebral respite from the physical consequences of revelry. The unexpected convergence of these divergent realms illuminates the intriguing and often unforeseen relationships that can emerge from the crossroads of human inclinations.
These compelling results not only highlight the influence of scholarly accomplishments in the liberal arts on the quest for physical solace but also serve as a reminder of the multifaceted nature of human behavior and the remedies sought in the digital sphere. The curious interplay between these seemingly incongruous domains underscores the rich tapestry of human experience and the unlikely connections that await discovery in the haystack of data.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[DISCUSSION]]



ChatGPT:

The results of our study reveal a remarkable and robust positive correlation between the conferral of Master's degrees in liberal arts and the frequency of Google searches for 'how to cure a hangover'. The strong statistical relationship uncovered (r = 0.9630301, p < 0.01) aligns with prior research that has hinted at the curious intersection of intellectual pursuits and the quest for physical relief. Our findings support the unconventional and somewhat comical notion that there may be a peculiar connection between scholarly achievements and the morning after ingesting libations.

Drawing inspiration from previous studies that have dared to stray from traditional academic musings, we have embarked on a journey to unravel the enigmatic and unexpected relationship between the pursuit of higher knowledge and the quest for alleviation from the effects of merriment. Our results, although initially surprising, align with Lorem and Ipsum's hints at the potential overlap between intellectual pursuits and the quest for physical relief, providing a statistically significant validation of their supposition. Furthermore, our findings echo the lighthearted and thought-provoking musings encountered in the digital sphere, reflecting a broader cultural dialogue that pertains to the balance between scholarly endeavors and the pursuit of remedies.

The visual representation of our data in Fig. 1 serves as a testament to the striking correlation uncovered, further emphasizing the tight association between the conferral of Master's degrees in liberal arts and the interest in remedies for the classic consequences of an exuberant evening. This unexpected convergence of academic achievements and the quest for post-celebratory relief speaks to the multifaceted nature of human behavior and the intricate connections that emerge from the interplay of diverse domains.

Our study sheds light on the rich tapestry of human experience and the often-unforeseen relationships that can emerge from the crossroads of intellectual and physical inclinations. It appears that in the pursuit of higher learning, individuals may also seek cognitive respite from the physical consequences of revelry. Therefore, our findings not only contribute to the scholarly pursuits but also provide a reminder of the unexpected and intriguing connections that await discovery in the haystack of data.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a silly researcher writing an academic paper.You draft the discussion section of goofy academic research papers that sounds like it belongs based on the title and abstract provided.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up a short conclusion of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Master's degrees awarded in Liberal arts and Google searches for 'how to cure a hangover'. Make it seem dry like academic research paper, but with lots of subtle hidden offhand remarks, jokes, goofy observations, and puns. Sneak in some jokes and clever puns about science, research, statistics, and the variables.

Limit your response to 300 tokens. At the very end, assert that no more research is needed in this area.

Here are the title, abstract, introduction, and results sections.
[[TITLE]]
"Masters of the Hangover: An Examination of the Relationship between Liberal Arts Degrees and Google Searches for 'How to Cure a Hangover'"

[[ABSTRACT]]
In this study, we analyze the peculiar connection between the number of Master's degrees awarded in liberal arts fields and the frequency of Google searches for the phrase 'how to cure a hangover'. Utilizing data from the National Center for Education Statistics and Google Trends, we computed a correlation coefficient of 0.9630301 with a significance level of p < 0.01 for the period spanning 2012 to 2021. Our findings reveal a compelling and unexpected association, shedding light on the enigmatic interplay between scholarly pursuits in the liberal arts and the common folk remedy for the morning after indulging in alcoholic beverages. This study provides a unique perspective that may leave readers with more than just a scholarly buzz.

[[INTRDUCTION]]
The pursuit of knowledge and the alleviation of the consequences of overindulgence have long been divergent paths of human endeavor. While the liberal arts have aimed to enlighten and expand the mind, the quest for remedies for the morning after has taken many a wandering soul to the digital domain. In our quest for understanding, we stumbled upon an uncanny correlation between the conferral of Master's degrees in liberal arts disciplines and the interest in ameliorating the aftereffects of excessive libations, as evidenced by Google searches for 'how to cure a hangover'.
As academics, we often find ourselves buried in data and figures, and the idea that our research might lead us to uncover such an unexpected connection between cerebral pursuits and physical well-being was, to put it simply, intoxicating. It sparked a glimmer of curiosity, prompting us to delve deeper into this uncharted territory, even if it meant navigating through the fog of statistical analysis.
The nebulous relationship between academic pursuits in the liberal arts and the online search for remedies to the previous night's revelry piqued our interest. Could there be a genuine correlation, or was this merely a statistical hangover of spurious findings? The potential implications of such a link, if it existed, left us buzzing with anticipation.
By exploring this seemingly humorous confluence of scholarly achievements and practical inquiries, we hope to shed light on the complex interplay of human behavior, education, and the online search universe. In doing so, we endeavor to offer readers more than just an academic observation; perhaps our findings will leave them with a chuckle or a raised eyebrow, alongside the all-too-familiar, but often mysterious, morning-after discomfort. After all, every statistical journey is better with a twist of unexpected intrigue.

[[RESULTS]]
Upon statistical analysis of the data collected, a strong positive correlation was unveiled between the number of Master's degrees awarded in liberal arts fields and the frequency of Google searches for 'how to cure a hangover'. The Pearson correlation coefficient (r) calculated was 0.9630301, indicating a remarkably robust positive relationship between the two variables. The coefficient of determination (r-squared) was computed as 0.9274271, elucidating that a substantial proportion of the variance in Google searches for hangover cures can be explained by the number of Master's degrees awarded in the liberal arts disciplines. The significance level (p-value) was found to be less than 0.01, thereby attesting to the statistical significance of the relationship.
In support of these numerical findings, Fig. 1 depicts a scatterplot illustrating the strikingly high correlation between the conferral of Master's degrees in liberal arts and the interest in remedies for the classic consequences of an exuberant evening. The data points align in a pronounced positive slope, emphasizing the tight association uncovered by our analysis.
The strength of this association calls attention to the symbiotic connection between erudition in the liberal arts and the pursuit of post-celebratory relief. It seems that while the pursuit of higher learning aims to stimulate intellectual growth, the morning after mending prompts individuals to seek cerebral respite from the physical consequences of revelry. The unexpected convergence of these divergent realms illuminates the intriguing and often unforeseen relationships that can emerge from the crossroads of human inclinations.
These compelling results not only highlight the influence of scholarly accomplishments in the liberal arts on the quest for physical solace but also serve as a reminder of the multifaceted nature of human behavior and the remedies sought in the digital sphere. The curious interplay between these seemingly incongruous domains underscores the rich tapestry of human experience and the unlikely connections that await discovery in the haystack of data.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[CONCLUSION]]



ChatGPT:

[[CONCLUSION]]

In conclusion, our research has not only shed light on the unexpected and peculiar connection between the conferral of Master's degrees in liberal arts fields and the frequency of Google searches for 'how to cure a hangover' but has also left us with some delightful ponderings. The robust positive correlation coefficient and significant p-value reflect a relationship that extends beyond the confines of statistical analysis, tapping into the bemusing tapestry of human behavior and scholarly pursuits.

While the correlation discovered may seem like a mere statistical hangover at first glance, it impels us to consider the multifaceted nature of human interests and inquiries. The pursuit of scholarly enlightenment and the quest for alleviating the morning-after discomfort converge in a way that tickles the intellect and, perhaps, warrants a raised eyebrow or a wry smile from our readers.

Moving forward, one cannot help but marvel at the colorful spectrum of human endeavors, from the pursuit of erudition to the search for time-honored remedies. It's almost as if our statistical analysis has stumbled upon the intersection where creative cerebral musings meet the practical yearnings of the body.

With these findings in mind, we assert that no further research is needed in this area. As it turns out, the pursuit of Master's degrees in liberal arts might just be the cure we've been searching for all along - not for the hangover, but for the unexpected delight in statistical exploration.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You provide fictional names of academic journals. You say nothing else, and you do not chat with the user.
User prompt: Please provide the name of a funny but plausible sounding research, scientific, or academic journal that would publish a paper entited Masters of the Hangover: An Examination of the Relationship between Liberal Arts Degrees and Google Searches for 'How to Cure a Hangover'. Respond only with the name of a fictional academic journal.

ChatGPT:

The Journal of Interdisciplinary Bar Studies


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You provide fictional names of nonprofit research organizations and associations. You say nothing else, and you do not chat with the user.
User prompt: Please provide the name of a funny but plausible sounding nonprofit, academic, or scientific association or organization that would sponsor research that resulted in a paper entited Masters of the Hangover: An Examination of the Relationship between Liberal Arts Degrees and Google Searches for 'How to Cure a Hangover'. Respond only with the name of a fictional organization.

ChatGPT:

The Society for the Preservation of Nonsense Studies


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You provide potential search keywords separated by commas. You say nothing else, and you do not chat with the user.
User prompt: Please provide potential search keywords for a paper titled Masters of the Hangover: An Examination of the Relationship between Liberal Arts Degrees and Google Searches for 'How to Cure a Hangover' with an abstract of In this study, we analyze the peculiar connection between the number of Master's degrees awarded in liberal arts fields and the frequency of Google searches for the phrase 'how to cure a hangover'. Utilizing data from the National Center for Education Statistics and Google Trends, we computed a correlation coefficient of 0.9630301 with a significance level of p < 0.01 for the period spanning 2012 to 2021. Our findings reveal a compelling and unexpected association, shedding light on the enigmatic interplay between scholarly pursuits in the liberal arts and the common folk remedy for the morning after indulging in alcoholic beverages. This study provides a unique perspective that may leave readers with more than just a scholarly buzz.

ChatGPT:

Masters degrees, liberal arts, hangover, Google searches, correlation coefficient, National Center for Education Statistics, Google Trends, scholarly pursuits, alcohol remedy, correlation analysis

*There is a bunch of Python happening behind the scenes to turn this prompt sequence into a PDF.



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Data details

Master's degrees awarded in Liberal arts
Detailed data title: Master's degrees conferred by postsecondary institutions in Liberal arts and sciences, general studies, and humanities
Source: National Center for Education Statistics
See what else correlates with Master's degrees awarded in Liberal arts

Google searches for 'how to cure a hangover'
Detailed data title: Relative volume of Google searches for 'how to cure a hangover' (Worldwide, without quotes)
Source: Google Trends
Additional Info: Relative search volume (not absolute numbers)

See what else correlates with Google searches for 'how to cure a hangover'

Correlation r = 0.9630301 (Pearson correlation coefficient)
Correlation is a measure of how much the variables move together. If it is 0.99, when one goes up the other goes up. If it is 0.02, the connection is very weak or non-existent. If it is -0.99, then when one goes up the other goes down. If it is 1.00, you probably messed up your correlation function.

r2 = 0.9274271 (Coefficient of determination)
This means 92.7% of the change in the one variable (i.e., Google searches for 'how to cure a hangover') is predictable based on the change in the other (i.e., Master's degrees awarded in Liberal arts) over the 10 years from 2012 through 2021.

p < 0.01, which is statistically significant(Null hypothesis significance test)
The p-value is 7.8E-6. 0.0000078157433916761370000000
The p-value is a measure of how probable it is that we would randomly find a result this extreme. More specifically the p-value is a measure of how probable it is that we would randomly find a result this extreme if we had only tested one pair of variables one time.

But I am a p-villain. I absolutely did not test only one pair of variables one time. I correlated hundreds of millions of pairs of variables. I threw boatloads of data into an industrial-sized blender to find this correlation.

Who is going to stop me? p-value reporting doesn't require me to report how many calculations I had to go through in order to find a low p-value!
On average, you will find a correaltion as strong as 0.96 in 0.00078% of random cases. Said differently, if you correlated 127,947 random variables You don't actually need 127 thousand variables to find a correlation like this one. I don't have that many variables in my database. You can also correlate variables that are not independent. I do this a lot.

p-value calculations are useful for understanding the probability of a result happening by chance. They are most useful when used to highlight the risk of a fluke outcome. For example, if you calculate a p-value of 0.30, the risk that the result is a fluke is high. It is good to know that! But there are lots of ways to get a p-value of less than 0.01, as evidenced by this project.

In this particular case, the values are so extreme as to be meaningless. That's why no one reports p-values with specificity after they drop below 0.01.

Just to be clear: I'm being completely transparent about the calculations. There is no math trickery. This is just how statistics shakes out when you calculate hundreds of millions of random correlations.
with the same 9 degrees of freedom, Degrees of freedom is a measure of how many free components we are testing. In this case it is 9 because we have two variables measured over a period of 10 years. It's just the number of years minus ( the number of variables minus one ), which in this case simplifies to the number of years minus one.
you would randomly expect to find a correlation as strong as this one.

[ 0.85, 0.99 ] 95% correlation confidence interval (using the Fisher z-transformation)
The confidence interval is an estimate the range of the value of the correlation coefficient, using the correlation itself as an input. The values are meant to be the low and high end of the correlation coefficient with 95% confidence.

This one is a bit more complciated than the other calculations, but I include it because many people have been pushing for confidence intervals instead of p-value calculations (for example: NEJM. However, if you are dredging data, you can reliably find yourself in the 5%. That's my goal!


All values for the years included above: If I were being very sneaky, I could trim years from the beginning or end of the datasets to increase the correlation on some pairs of variables. I don't do that because there are already plenty of correlations in my database without monkeying with the years.

Still, sometimes one of the variables has more years of data available than the other. This page only shows the overlapping years. To see all the years, click on "See what else correlates with..." link above.
2012201320142015201620172018201920202021
Master's degrees awarded in Liberal arts (Degrees awarded)3792326430022794259824852473210919902044
Google searches for 'how to cure a hangover' (Rel. search volume)63.833360.666756.7549.833346.083349.545.7543.66673843.25




Why this works

  1. Data dredging: I have 25,153 variables in my database. I compare all these variables against each other to find ones that randomly match up. That's 632,673,409 correlation calculations! This is called “data dredging.” Instead of starting with a hypothesis and testing it, I instead abused the data to see what correlations shake out. It’s a dangerous way to go about analysis, because any sufficiently large dataset will yield strong correlations completely at random.
  2. Lack of causal connection: There is probably Because these pages are automatically generated, it's possible that the two variables you are viewing are in fact causually related. I take steps to prevent the obvious ones from showing on the site (I don't let data about the weather in one city correlate with the weather in a neighboring city, for example), but sometimes they still pop up. If they are related, cool! You found a loophole.
    no direct connection between these variables, despite what the AI says above. This is exacerbated by the fact that I used "Years" as the base variable. Lots of things happen in a year that are not related to each other! Most studies would use something like "one person" in stead of "one year" to be the "thing" studied.
  3. Observations not independent: For many variables, sequential years are not independent of each other. If a population of people is continuously doing something every day, there is no reason to think they would suddenly change how they are doing that thing on January 1. A simple Personally I don't find any p-value calculation to be 'simple,' but you know what I mean.
    p-value calculation does not take this into account, so mathematically it appears less probable than it really is.




Try it yourself

You can calculate the values on this page on your own! Try running the Python code to see the calculation results. Step 1: Download and install Python on your computer.

Step 2: Open a plaintext editor like Notepad and paste the code below into it.

Step 3: Save the file as "calculate_correlation.py" in a place you will remember, like your desktop. Copy the file location to your clipboard. On Windows, you can right-click the file and click "Properties," and then copy what comes after "Location:" As an example, on my computer the location is "C:\Users\tyler\Desktop"

Step 4: Open a command line window. For example, by pressing start and typing "cmd" and them pressing enter.

Step 5: Install the required modules by typing "pip install numpy", then pressing enter, then typing "pip install scipy", then pressing enter.

Step 6: Navigate to the location where you saved the Python file by using the "cd" command. For example, I would type "cd C:\Users\tyler\Desktop" and push enter.

Step 7: Run the Python script by typing "python calculate_correlation.py"

If you run into any issues, I suggest asking ChatGPT to walk you through installing Python and running the code below on your system. Try this question:

"Walk me through installing Python on my computer to run a script that uses scipy and numpy. Go step-by-step and ask me to confirm before moving on. Start by asking me questions about my operating system so that you know how to proceed. Assume I want the simplest installation with the latest version of Python and that I do not currently have any of the necessary elements installed. Remember to only give me one step per response and confirm I have done it before proceeding."


# These modules make it easier to perform the calculation
import numpy as np
from scipy import stats

# We'll define a function that we can call to return the correlation calculations
def calculate_correlation(array1, array2):

    # Calculate Pearson correlation coefficient and p-value
    correlation, p_value = stats.pearsonr(array1, array2)

    # Calculate R-squared as the square of the correlation coefficient
    r_squared = correlation**2

    return correlation, r_squared, p_value

# These are the arrays for the variables shown on this page, but you can modify them to be any two sets of numbers
array_1 = np.array([3792,3264,3002,2794,2598,2485,2473,2109,1990,2044,])
array_2 = np.array([63.8333,60.6667,56.75,49.8333,46.0833,49.5,45.75,43.6667,38,43.25,])
array_1_name = "Master's degrees awarded in Liberal arts"
array_2_name = "Google searches for 'how to cure a hangover'"

# Perform the calculation
print(f"Calculating the correlation between {array_1_name} and {array_2_name}...")
correlation, r_squared, p_value = calculate_correlation(array_1, array_2)

# Print the results
print("Correlation Coefficient:", correlation)
print("R-squared:", r_squared)
print("P-value:", p_value)



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You do not need to attribute "the spurious correlations website," and you don't even need to link here if you don't want to. I don't gain anything from pageviews. There are no ads on this site, there is nothing for sale, and I am not for hire.

For the record, I am just one person. Tyler Vigen, he/him/his. I do have degrees, but they should not go after my name unless you want to annoy my wife. If that is your goal, then go ahead and cite me as "Tyler Vigen, A.A. A.A.S. B.A. J.D." Otherwise it is just "Tyler Vigen."

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Correlation ID: 2352 · Black Variable ID: 1328 · Red Variable ID: 1347
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