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Spurious correlation #3,319 · View random

A linear line chart with years as the X-axis and two variables on the Y-axis. The first variable is Google searches for 'who is elon musk' and the second variable is Micron Technology's stock price (MU).  The chart goes from 2005 to 2023, and the two variables track closely in value over that time. Small Image
Download png
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AI explanation

As interest in who is Elon Musk surged, more people learned about his electric endeavors. This sparked a wave of excitement for sustainable energy, leading to a greater demand for the technology behind it, including the micron-level innovations of Micron Technology. It's as if the search for Elon Musk's identity electrified the stock market, causing MU's stock price to skyrocket to the moon!

Model: dalle-3
Prompt: [Whimsical illustration] Generate an image of a computer screen displaying a Google search for "who is Elon Musk" with several tabs open. In the background, include a stock market ticker showing the Micron Technology (MU) stock price rapidly rising. Include an image of Elon Musk building a time machine in the 90s, surrounded by futuristic gadgets and equipment, with a bright glow emanating from the center, suggesting a mysterious time-traveling adventure. Maintain a simple visual depiction without any words or speech bubbles. The depiction should include only scenes, people, and objects, it should not include text or speech bubbles.
This image generation prompt was also generated by AI, using the following sequence:

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You select one of a few potential scene descriptors that seems to go along with the variables described. You respond only with the scene descriptions provided and say nothing else.
User prompt: Here are two variables: Google searches for 'who is elon musk' and Micron Technology's stock price (MU). Given these, which of the following image style descriptions seems most appropriate? Pick the one that seems to be related to one of the variables at hand. Please respond with only one of the following potential descriptions: Magic realism Art nouveau Whimsical illustration Macabre Voxel art
ChatGPT: Whimsical illustration

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You describe simple visual scenes that depict the two variables stated. You combine both variables into one scene.
User prompt: Please describe a visual scene that prominently depicts both Google searches for 'who is elon musk' and Micron Technology's stock price (MU), in the following situation: Because as more people learned who Elon Musk is, they discovered that he is actually a time traveler who went back to the 90s and secretly invested in Micron Technology, causing the stock price to rise and the universe to question the fabric of space-time.. Keep the description simple.
ChatGPT: In the scene, a computer screen shows a Google search for "who is Elon Musk" with multiple tabs open, while the background displays a stock market ticker with the Micron Technology (MU) stock price rapidly rising. In the midst of this, there's an image of Elon Musk building a time machine in the 90s, surrounded by futuristic gadgets and equipment, with a bright glow emanating from the center, suggesting a mysterious time-traveling adventure.

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You write and improve image generation prompts for DALLE-3. You maintain the same subjects, but enhance the visuals.
User prompt: Please respond with an image generation prompt that would be likely to create an interesting visual using DALLE-3, using the following style: [ Whimsical illustration ] and depicting this scene: In the scene, a computer screen shows a Google search for "who is Elon Musk" with multiple tabs open, while the background displays a stock market ticker with the Micron Technology (MU) stock price rapidly rising. In the midst of this, there's an image of Elon Musk building a time machine in the 90s, surrounded by futuristic gadgets and equipment, with a bright glow emanating from the center, suggesting a mysterious time-traveling adventure. Keep the visual depiction simple. Do not include any words or speech bubbles.
ChatGPT: [Whimsical illustration] Generate an image of a computer screen displaying a Google search for "who is Elon Musk" with several tabs open. In the background, include a stock market ticker showing the Micron Technology (MU) stock price rapidly rising. Include an image of Elon Musk building a time machine in the 90s, surrounded by futuristic gadgets and equipment, with a bright glow emanating from the center, suggesting a mysterious time-traveling adventure. Maintain a simple visual depiction without any words or speech bubbles.

*Variations in the User Prompts from chart to chart are just the result of random number generation in Python. I wrote a few arrays of various styles and methods to ask questions to change up the results. Every time this site writes an explanation or generates an image, the script picks from each at random.

I sequence the requests into multiple prompts because I find GPT 3.5 to perform much better with short, well-managed contexts. Thus, I track the context directly in Python and only ask ChatGPT targeted questions.

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106 (fine-tuned)
System prompt: You provide humorous responses in the form of plausible sounding explanations for correlations. You assume the correlation is causative for the purpose of the explanation even if it is ridiculous. You do not chat with the user, you only reply with the causal connection explanation and nothing else.
User prompt: Please make up a funny explanation for how an increase in who is elon musk (Google searches for 'who is elon musk') caused Micron Technology's stock price (MU) to increase. Include one good pun.

AI academic paper

(Because p < 0.01)
Googling for Elon is the New MU-sic: Exploring the Relationship Between Google Searches for 'who is elon Musk' and Micron Technology's Stock Price

Journal of Information Technology and Financial Markets

Jan 2024

Reminder: This paper is AI-generated. Not real!
Quick note: This sequence is long and repetitive. That's how the prompt engineering works for this one. I manage the output in Python to format it into this PDF.




Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a witty academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a statistics journal.You write titles and abstracts of goofy academic research papers.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, and add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please draft the title and abstract of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Google searches for 'who is elon musk' and Micron Technology's stock price (MU). You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences.

Make the title seem clever.

Your research team used data from Google Trends and LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv) to assess this nagging question. You found a correlation coefficient of 0.9387471 and p < 0.01 for 2005 to 2023.

Please respond in this format (replace "Lorem ipsum dolor sit" with your title and abstract)

[[TITLE]]
Lorem ipsum dolor sit

[[ABSTRACT]]
Lorem ipsum dolor sit



ChatGPT:
[[TITLE]]
"Googling for Elon is the New MU-sic: Exploring the Relationship Between Google Searches for 'who is elon Musk' and Micron Technology's Stock Price"

[[ABSTRACT]]
In this study, we investigate the intriguing correlation between Google searches for 'who is Elon Musk' and the stock price of Micron Technology (MU). Combining data from Google Trends and LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv), we conducted a thorough analysis from 2005 to 2023. Our findings reveal a remarkably robust correlation coefficient of 0.9387471 and p < 0.01, indicating a strong connection between public interest in Elon Musk and the performance of Micron's stock. It seems that the market's affinity for Musk is providing some energy to MU's stock performance, creating a "Musk effect" that's anything but spacey.

Our research unravels a novel dimension in financial markets, demonstrating that the reach of Elon Musk's influence extends beyond Tesla and SpaceX to play a quirky tune on the stock price of Micron Technology. It appears that investors not only love Musk's innovative spirit but also enjoy going on a "Mu-sical" journey with related stock movements. These findings shed light on the interconnected nature of public curiosity and stock market dynamics, raising the question: Is Googling for Elon Musk the new secret ingredient to successful tech investments, or are we just experiencing another case of "Elon Musk-economics"?


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a witty academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a statistics journal.You draft the introduction section of an academic research paper.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the introduction section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Google searches for 'who is elon musk' and Micron Technology's stock price (MU). You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences. Sneak in some jokes and clever puns about science, research, statistics, and the variables.

Here is the title and abstract of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
"Googling for Elon is the New MU-sic: Exploring the Relationship Between Google Searches for 'who is elon Musk' and Micron Technology's Stock Price"

[[ABSTRACT]]
In this study, we investigate the intriguing correlation between Google searches for 'who is Elon Musk' and the stock price of Micron Technology (MU). Combining data from Google Trends and LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv), we conducted a thorough analysis from 2005 to 2023. Our findings reveal a remarkably robust correlation coefficient of 0.9387471 and p < 0.01, indicating a strong connection between public interest in Elon Musk and the performance of Micron's stock. It seems that the market's affinity for Musk is providing some energy to MU's stock performance, creating a "Musk effect" that's anything but spacey.

Our research unravels a novel dimension in financial markets, demonstrating that the reach of Elon Musk's influence extends beyond Tesla and SpaceX to play a quirky tune on the stock price of Micron Technology. It appears that investors not only love Musk's innovative spirit but also enjoy going on a "Mu-sical" journey with related stock movements. These findings shed light on the interconnected nature of public curiosity and stock market dynamics, raising the question: Is Googling for Elon Musk the new secret ingredient to successful tech investments, or are we just experiencing another case of "Elon Musk-economics"?

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[INTRODUCTION]]



ChatGPT:
[[INTRODUCTION]]

As we delve into the wacky and wonderful world of finance and internet inquiries, we can't help but wonder: is Googling for Elon Musk the new MU-sic to investors' ears? With the rise of Elon Musk's cultural prominence, it seems that the stock market has caught a case of "Musk fever." We aim to investigate the correlation between the Google search term "who is Elon Musk" and the stock price of Micron Technology (MU), seeking to unveil the enigmatic dance between public curiosity and techno-centric investments.

Now, before we dive into the statistical deep end, let's address the elephant in the room - or in this case, the "Elon" in the room. As we navigate the labyrinth of data analysis, it's crucial to remember that correlation does not imply causation – unless, of course, you're Elon Musk, in which case it implies a whole lot of things! In the words of Musk himself, "The first step is to establish that something is possible; then probability will occur." Well, we are here to determine not only the possibility but also the probability of Elon Musk's digital footprint leaving an imprint on Micron's stock market trajectory.

Taking a humorous detour into the realm of statistical puns, we challenge ourselves to uncover whether these findings serve as a mere statistical illusion or if they hoist a sturdy sail on the ship of market predictability. After all, correlation without thorough analysis may simply be an outbreak of "gigo" - garbage in, garbage out, or in this context, "givin' Musk a bad rap!"

In this investigation, we aim to illuminate the electrifying link between public interest in the enigmatic entrepreneur and the performance of a tech giant's stock. It may seem like a far cry from traditional economic indicators, but when Elon Musk is involved, it's always wise to expect the unexpected. As we embark on this statistical odyssey, let's buckle up and prepare ourselves for a wild ride through the uncharted territory of "Elon Musk-economics," an economic model so innovative, it might just launch itself into orbit!


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a witty academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a statistics journal.You draft a literature review section of an academic research paper, that starts out dry for the first few sentences but then becomes hilarious and goofy.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up a literature review section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Google searches for 'who is elon musk' and Micron Technology's stock price (MU). You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences.

Speak in the present tense for this section (the authors find...), as is common in academic research paper literature reviews. Name the sources in a format similar to this: In "Book," the authors find lorem and ipsum.

Make up the lorem and ipsum part, but make it sound related to the topic at hand.

Start by naming serious-sounding studies by authors like Smith, Doe, and Jones - but then quickly devolve. Name some real non-fiction books that would be related to the topic. Then name some real fiction books that sound like they could be related. Then name some cartoons and childrens' shows that you watched that are related to the topic.

Here is the title and abstract of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
"Googling for Elon is the New MU-sic: Exploring the Relationship Between Google Searches for 'who is elon Musk' and Micron Technology's Stock Price"

[[ABSTRACT]]
In this study, we investigate the intriguing correlation between Google searches for 'who is Elon Musk' and the stock price of Micron Technology (MU). Combining data from Google Trends and LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv), we conducted a thorough analysis from 2005 to 2023. Our findings reveal a remarkably robust correlation coefficient of 0.9387471 and p < 0.01, indicating a strong connection between public interest in Elon Musk and the performance of Micron's stock. It seems that the market's affinity for Musk is providing some energy to MU's stock performance, creating a "Musk effect" that's anything but spacey.

Our research unravels a novel dimension in financial markets, demonstrating that the reach of Elon Musk's influence extends beyond Tesla and SpaceX to play a quirky tune on the stock price of Micron Technology. It appears that investors not only love Musk's innovative spirit but also enjoy going on a "Mu-sical" journey with related stock movements. These findings shed light on the interconnected nature of public curiosity and stock market dynamics, raising the question: Is Googling for Elon Musk the new secret ingredient to successful tech investments, or are we just experiencing another case of "Elon Musk-economics"?

-------

And here is the introduction section that led to this literature review:
[[INTRODUCTION]]
As we delve into the wacky and wonderful world of finance and internet inquiries, we can't help but wonder: is Googling for Elon Musk the new MU-sic to investors' ears? With the rise of Elon Musk's cultural prominence, it seems that the stock market has caught a case of "Musk fever." We aim to investigate the correlation between the Google search term "who is Elon Musk" and the stock price of Micron Technology (MU), seeking to unveil the enigmatic dance between public curiosity and techno-centric investments.
Now, before we dive into the statistical deep end, let's address the elephant in the room - or in this case, the "Elon" in the room. As we navigate the labyrinth of data analysis, it's crucial to remember that correlation does not imply causation – unless, of course, you're Elon Musk, in which case it implies a whole lot of things! In the words of Musk himself, "The first step is to establish that something is possible; then probability will occur." Well, we are here to determine not only the possibility but also the probability of Elon Musk's digital footprint leaving an imprint on Micron's stock market trajectory.
Taking a humorous detour into the realm of statistical puns, we challenge ourselves to uncover whether these findings serve as a mere statistical illusion or if they hoist a sturdy sail on the ship of market predictability. After all, correlation without thorough analysis may simply be an outbreak of "gigo" - garbage in, garbage out, or in this context, "givin' Musk a bad rap!"
In this investigation, we aim to illuminate the electrifying link between public interest in the enigmatic entrepreneur and the performance of a tech giant's stock. It may seem like a far cry from traditional economic indicators, but when Elon Musk is involved, it's always wise to expect the unexpected. As we embark on this statistical odyssey, let's buckle up and prepare ourselves for a wild ride through the uncharted territory of "Elon Musk-economics," an economic model so innovative, it might just launch itself into orbit!

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[LITERATURE REVIEW]]



ChatGPT:
[[LITERATURE REVIEW]]

In their seminal work, Smith et al. (2018) investigated the correlation between internet search trends and stock market performance, setting the stage for our exploration. Leveraging Google Trends data, the authors unearthed a compelling link between public curiosity and stock price movements, paving the way for further investigations into the whimsical world of web searches and financial fates. However, the question remained as to whether such trends would hold true for specific individuals, prompting our current pursuit of the peculiar connection between Google searches for "who is Elon Musk" and the stock price of Micron Technology (MU).

On a more lighthearted note, it's crucial to approach this research with a sense of humor - after all, we are delving into the world of high finance and internet quirkiness. As we dive into the statistical rabbit hole, it's important to remember that even data analysis can benefit from a touch of levity. In the wise words of Elon Musk, "I would like to die on Mars. Just not on impact." While we may not be on the brink of interplanetary exploration, our exploration of the Elon Musk-Micron Technology connection certainly feels like a journey to the stars!

Doe and Jones (2020) further contribute to the literature by examining the impact of public fascination with influential figures on stock market dynamics. Their findings suggest that figures with a charismatic and enigmatic presence, such as Elon Musk, may indeed stir the waters of financial markets, causing ripples in stock prices and investor sentiment. This brings us to our investigation - are Google searches for "who is Elon Musk" acting as the symphony conductor for Micron Technology's stock performance, or are we merely witnessing the comical dance of financial fluctuations to a cosmic beat?

In "Bizarre Business: The Weirdest Financial Market Anomalies," the authors delve into the peculiarities of the stock market, unraveling the eccentricities that often defy traditional economic reasoning. Could the connection between Elon Musk's internet omnipresence and Micron Technology's stock price be the newest addition to this menagerie of market mysteries? It's almost as unpredictable as Elon's Twitter feed - you never know what you're going to get, but you can bet it'll be an entertaining ride!

"The Martian" by Andy Weir and "I, Robot" by Isaac Asimov may not directly delve into stock market intricacies, but their futuristic themes certainly echo the technological undercurrents of our investigation. After all, Elon Musk's ventures often seem like they've jumped straight out of a science fiction novel, blurring the lines between reality and imagination. Perhaps we are witnessing the intersection of technological fervor and financial fortune in a manner that would make even the most imaginative authors raise an eyebrow or two.

Now, to add a bit of nostalgic whimsy to our review, let's not forget the childhood cartoons and shows that carry a hint of relevance to our study. "The Jetsons" and "Futurama" may be animated worlds of futuristic fantasy, but their portrayal of technological advancements and quirky characters elicits a nod to the surreal blend of tech fascination and comedic undertones. If Elon Musk and Micron Technology were to join the cast of one of these shows, one can only wonder about the uproarious antics and market mayhem that would ensue!

As we embark on this unconventional journey through the annals of financial and internet peculiarities, let's remember to approach our findings with the same sense of curiosity and whimsy that propels us to ponder the unexpected links between internet searches and stock prices. After all, in the world of academic inquiry, a dash of humor may just be the missing ingredient to unlock the hidden truths behind the enigmatic "Musk effect" on Micron Technology's stock performance.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a witty academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a statistics journal.You draft the methodology section of an academic research paper.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the methodology section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Google searches for 'who is elon musk' and Micron Technology's stock price (MU). You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences. Sneak in some jokes and clever puns about science, research, statistics, and the variables.

Your research team collected data from all across the internet, but mostly just used information from Google Trends and LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv) . You used data from 2005 to 2023

Make up the research methods you don't know. Make them a bit goofy and convoluted.

Here is the title, abstract, and introduction of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
"Googling for Elon is the New MU-sic: Exploring the Relationship Between Google Searches for 'who is elon Musk' and Micron Technology's Stock Price"

[[ABSTRACT]]
In this study, we investigate the intriguing correlation between Google searches for 'who is Elon Musk' and the stock price of Micron Technology (MU). Combining data from Google Trends and LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv), we conducted a thorough analysis from 2005 to 2023. Our findings reveal a remarkably robust correlation coefficient of 0.9387471 and p < 0.01, indicating a strong connection between public interest in Elon Musk and the performance of Micron's stock. It seems that the market's affinity for Musk is providing some energy to MU's stock performance, creating a "Musk effect" that's anything but spacey.

Our research unravels a novel dimension in financial markets, demonstrating that the reach of Elon Musk's influence extends beyond Tesla and SpaceX to play a quirky tune on the stock price of Micron Technology. It appears that investors not only love Musk's innovative spirit but also enjoy going on a "Mu-sical" journey with related stock movements. These findings shed light on the interconnected nature of public curiosity and stock market dynamics, raising the question: Is Googling for Elon Musk the new secret ingredient to successful tech investments, or are we just experiencing another case of "Elon Musk-economics"?

[[INTRODUCTION]]
As we delve into the wacky and wonderful world of finance and internet inquiries, we can't help but wonder: is Googling for Elon Musk the new MU-sic to investors' ears? With the rise of Elon Musk's cultural prominence, it seems that the stock market has caught a case of "Musk fever." We aim to investigate the correlation between the Google search term "who is Elon Musk" and the stock price of Micron Technology (MU), seeking to unveil the enigmatic dance between public curiosity and techno-centric investments.
Now, before we dive into the statistical deep end, let's address the elephant in the room - or in this case, the "Elon" in the room. As we navigate the labyrinth of data analysis, it's crucial to remember that correlation does not imply causation – unless, of course, you're Elon Musk, in which case it implies a whole lot of things! In the words of Musk himself, "The first step is to establish that something is possible; then probability will occur." Well, we are here to determine not only the possibility but also the probability of Elon Musk's digital footprint leaving an imprint on Micron's stock market trajectory.
Taking a humorous detour into the realm of statistical puns, we challenge ourselves to uncover whether these findings serve as a mere statistical illusion or if they hoist a sturdy sail on the ship of market predictability. After all, correlation without thorough analysis may simply be an outbreak of "gigo" - garbage in, garbage out, or in this context, "givin' Musk a bad rap!"
In this investigation, we aim to illuminate the electrifying link between public interest in the enigmatic entrepreneur and the performance of a tech giant's stock. It may seem like a far cry from traditional economic indicators, but when Elon Musk is involved, it's always wise to expect the unexpected. As we embark on this statistical odyssey, let's buckle up and prepare ourselves for a wild ride through the uncharted territory of "Elon Musk-economics," an economic model so innovative, it might just launch itself into orbit!

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[METHODOLOGY]]



ChatGPT:

[[METHODOLOGY]]

To embark on our quest to unravel the intertwined tale of Google searches for "who is Elon Musk" and the stock price of Micron Technology (MU), we employed a series of data collection and statistical methodologies that were as detailed as Elon's visions for Mars colonization. Our data journey began with the acquisition of search volume data from Google Trends, where we meticulously tracked the frequency of searches related to the enigmatic entrepreneur over the period from 2005 to 2023. As we sifted through the digital haystack for inquiries about the man behind the Falcon rockets and electric vehicles, we couldn't help but ponder, "Is this the 'Musk-see' statistical relationship we've been searching for?"

Simultaneously, we delved into the financial realm, employing LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv) to amass historical stock price data for Micron Technology (MU) during the corresponding timeframe. Our data wranglers navigated through the vast sea of stock market fluctuations, seeking to ascertain the impact of Elon Musk's public intrigue on the tech giant's financial trajectory. With each fluctuation in search volume and stock price, we couldn't help but quip, "We've certainly MU-stered quite the data set!"

With the datasets in hand, we harnessed the power of statistical analysis to unearth the intricate connection between Google searches for "who is Elon Musk" and the performance of Micron's stock price. Through rigorous regression modeling, including autocorrelation and time series analysis, we sought to disentangle the web of curiosity-driven searches and market dynamics, all the while keeping an eye on the ever-elusive "Musk-eteers" behind the search queries.

Furthermore, we didn't stop at mere correlation coefficients and significance levels. We delved deeper into the statistical cauldron, stirring in Granger causality tests to discern the direction of relationship between Google search activity and MU stock price movements. As we observed the statistical brew bubble and simmer, we joked, "Looks like we might be on the cusp of a 'Musk-tical' discovery!"

To address potential confounding variables and ensure the robustness of our findings, we conducted sensitivity analyses and explored alternative model specifications. We recognized the need to disentangle the potential effects of other tech luminaries, but it was clear that the allure of Musk's ventures truly stood out in our statistical constellation. It was an endeavor akin to navigating through the Solar System – only this time, our data points were the celestial bodies, and our statistical tools were our trusty telescopes aiming for the elusive "Musk-eteer" comet.

In summary, our methodology encapsulates a playful yet rigorous approach, akin to navigating a cosmic carnival of statistical analyses, all centered on the captivating gravitational pull between public curiosity about Elon Musk and the stock performance of Micron Technology. Our research embarked on an odyssey through the 'Mu-sical' rollercoaster of statistical relationships, bringing forth a symphony of findings that may just redefine the melody of market analytics.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a witty academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a statistics journal.You draft the results section of an academic research paper. You speak in the past tense (you found...).
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the results section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Google searches for 'who is elon musk' and Micron Technology's stock price (MU). You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences. Sneak in some jokes and clever puns about science, research, statistics, and the variables.

Your research team collected data from all across the internet, but mostly just used information from Google Trends and LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv) .

For the time period 2005 to 2023, you found a correlation 0.9387471, r-squared of 0.8812461, and p < 0.01.

One figure will be included. The figure (Fig. 1) is a scatterplot showing the strong correlation between the two variables. You don't need to specify where; I will add the figure.

Here is the title and abstract of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
"Googling for Elon is the New MU-sic: Exploring the Relationship Between Google Searches for 'who is elon Musk' and Micron Technology's Stock Price"

[[ABSTRACT]]
In this study, we investigate the intriguing correlation between Google searches for 'who is Elon Musk' and the stock price of Micron Technology (MU). Combining data from Google Trends and LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv), we conducted a thorough analysis from 2005 to 2023. Our findings reveal a remarkably robust correlation coefficient of 0.9387471 and p < 0.01, indicating a strong connection between public interest in Elon Musk and the performance of Micron's stock. It seems that the market's affinity for Musk is providing some energy to MU's stock performance, creating a "Musk effect" that's anything but spacey.

Our research unravels a novel dimension in financial markets, demonstrating that the reach of Elon Musk's influence extends beyond Tesla and SpaceX to play a quirky tune on the stock price of Micron Technology. It appears that investors not only love Musk's innovative spirit but also enjoy going on a "Mu-sical" journey with related stock movements. These findings shed light on the interconnected nature of public curiosity and stock market dynamics, raising the question: Is Googling for Elon Musk the new secret ingredient to successful tech investments, or are we just experiencing another case of "Elon Musk-economics"?

-------

And here is the methodology section that led to this result:
[[METHODOLOGY]]
As we delve into the wacky and wonderful world of finance and internet inquiries, we can't help but wonder: is Googling for Elon Musk the new MU-sic to investors' ears? With the rise of Elon Musk's cultural prominence, it seems that the stock market has caught a case of "Musk fever." We aim to investigate the correlation between the Google search term "who is Elon Musk" and the stock price of Micron Technology (MU), seeking to unveil the enigmatic dance between public curiosity and techno-centric investments.
Now, before we dive into the statistical deep end, let's address the elephant in the room - or in this case, the "Elon" in the room. As we navigate the labyrinth of data analysis, it's crucial to remember that correlation does not imply causation – unless, of course, you're Elon Musk, in which case it implies a whole lot of things! In the words of Musk himself, "The first step is to establish that something is possible; then probability will occur." Well, we are here to determine not only the possibility but also the probability of Elon Musk's digital footprint leaving an imprint on Micron's stock market trajectory.
Taking a humorous detour into the realm of statistical puns, we challenge ourselves to uncover whether these findings serve as a mere statistical illusion or if they hoist a sturdy sail on the ship of market predictability. After all, correlation without thorough analysis may simply be an outbreak of "gigo" - garbage in, garbage out, or in this context, "givin' Musk a bad rap!"
In this investigation, we aim to illuminate the electrifying link between public interest in the enigmatic entrepreneur and the performance of a tech giant's stock. It may seem like a far cry from traditional economic indicators, but when Elon Musk is involved, it's always wise to expect the unexpected. As we embark on this statistical odyssey, let's buckle up and prepare ourselves for a wild ride through the uncharted territory of "Elon Musk-economics," an economic model so innovative, it might just launch itself into orbit!

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[RESULTS]]



ChatGPT:

[[RESULTS]]

The results of our analysis paint an illuminating picture of the relationship between Google searches for 'who is Elon Musk' and Micron Technology's stock price (MU) from 2005 to 2023. Our statistical analysis unearthed a robust correlation coefficient of 0.9387471, indicating a strong positive correlation between the two variables. This implies that as interest in Elon Musk peaks in the virtual realms of Google searches, the stock price of Micron Technology also experiences a surge, creating a peculiar dance that could be considered the "Elon Musk Shake." It seems that whenever the question "who is Elon Musk" spikes in cyberspace, MU's stock price finds itself grooving to the beat.

The r-squared value of 0.8812461 further solidifies the strength of this correlation, explaining a whopping 88.12% of the variability in Micron Technology's stock price based on Google searches for 'who is Elon Musk'. This suggests that nearly 9 out of 10 MU price movements can be explained by the fluctuations in public curiosity towards the enigmatic figure of Elon Musk. It's as if every click of the search button orchestrates a symphony of stock price movements, creating a unique blend of cyber buzz and market dynamics.

As for the p-value, our analysis yielded a remarkable result of p < 0.01, confirming that the observed correlation is statistically significant. This means that the likelihood of obtaining such a strong correlation between the Google searches for 'who is Elon Musk' and Micron Technology's stock price due to random chance is less than 1 in 100. One might say that this finding is as rare as a unicorn in the world of statistical analyses, or as elusive as predicting when Elon Musk will tweet next!

Fig. 1 illustrates the compelling relationship between the two variables with a scatterplot, showcasing the clustered pattern of data points that closely align with the upward trajectory of Elon Musk searches and MU stock price. It's almost as if each data point is whispering, "I'm just a MU-sical note in the symphony of technology and market interest."

In summary, our results not only establish a significant correlation between Google searches for 'who is Elon Musk' and Micron Technology's stock price but also open the door to a quirky and fascinating field of "Elon Musk-economics." This finding highlights the intertwined nature of public curiosity, market behavior, and the influence of exuberant entrepreneurs in the techno-sphere of finance. It appears that Elon Musk's impact extends beyond the realm of rockets and electric vehicles, permeating the digital realm and leaving a notable mark on the stock market. This study illuminates the potent force of public interest in shaping market dynamics, proving that when it comes to the intersection of technology and finance, sometimes it pays off to keep an eye on who's searching for "who is Elon Musk.".


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a witty academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a statistics journal.You draft the discussion section of an academic research paper.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the discussion section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Google searches for 'who is elon musk' and Micron Technology's stock price (MU). You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences. Sneak in some jokes and clever puns about science, research, statistics, and the variables.

Limit your response to 500 tokens.

Here are the title, abstract, literature review, and results sections. Please harken back to 1-2 of the goofy items in the literature review, but pretend to take them completely seriously. Discuss how your results supported the prior research.

Do not write a conclusion. I will add a conclusion after this.

[[TITLE]]
"Googling for Elon is the New MU-sic: Exploring the Relationship Between Google Searches for 'who is elon Musk' and Micron Technology's Stock Price"

[[ABSTRACT]]
In this study, we investigate the intriguing correlation between Google searches for 'who is Elon Musk' and the stock price of Micron Technology (MU). Combining data from Google Trends and LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv), we conducted a thorough analysis from 2005 to 2023. Our findings reveal a remarkably robust correlation coefficient of 0.9387471 and p < 0.01, indicating a strong connection between public interest in Elon Musk and the performance of Micron's stock. It seems that the market's affinity for Musk is providing some energy to MU's stock performance, creating a "Musk effect" that's anything but spacey.

Our research unravels a novel dimension in financial markets, demonstrating that the reach of Elon Musk's influence extends beyond Tesla and SpaceX to play a quirky tune on the stock price of Micron Technology. It appears that investors not only love Musk's innovative spirit but also enjoy going on a "Mu-sical" journey with related stock movements. These findings shed light on the interconnected nature of public curiosity and stock market dynamics, raising the question: Is Googling for Elon Musk the new secret ingredient to successful tech investments, or are we just experiencing another case of "Elon Musk-economics"?

[[LITERATURE REVIEW]]
In their seminal work, Smith et al. (2018) investigated the correlation between internet search trends and stock market performance, setting the stage for our exploration. Leveraging Google Trends data, the authors unearthed a compelling link between public curiosity and stock price movements, paving the way for further investigations into the whimsical world of web searches and financial fates. However, the question remained as to whether such trends would hold true for specific individuals, prompting our current pursuit of the peculiar connection between Google searches for "who is Elon Musk" and the stock price of Micron Technology (MU).
On a more lighthearted note, it's crucial to approach this research with a sense of humor - after all, we are delving into the world of high finance and internet quirkiness. As we dive into the statistical rabbit hole, it's important to remember that even data analysis can benefit from a touch of levity. In the wise words of Elon Musk, "I would like to die on Mars. Just not on impact." While we may not be on the brink of interplanetary exploration, our exploration of the Elon Musk-Micron Technology connection certainly feels like a journey to the stars!
Doe and Jones (2020) further contribute to the literature by examining the impact of public fascination with influential figures on stock market dynamics. Their findings suggest that figures with a charismatic and enigmatic presence, such as Elon Musk, may indeed stir the waters of financial markets, causing ripples in stock prices and investor sentiment. This brings us to our investigation - are Google searches for "who is Elon Musk" acting as the symphony conductor for Micron Technology's stock performance, or are we merely witnessing the comical dance of financial fluctuations to a cosmic beat?
In "Bizarre Business: The Weirdest Financial Market Anomalies," the authors delve into the peculiarities of the stock market, unraveling the eccentricities that often defy traditional economic reasoning. Could the connection between Elon Musk's internet omnipresence and Micron Technology's stock price be the newest addition to this menagerie of market mysteries? It's almost as unpredictable as Elon's Twitter feed - you never know what you're going to get, but you can bet it'll be an entertaining ride!
"The Martian" by Andy Weir and "I, Robot" by Isaac Asimov may not directly delve into stock market intricacies, but their futuristic themes certainly echo the technological undercurrents of our investigation. After all, Elon Musk's ventures often seem like they've jumped straight out of a science fiction novel, blurring the lines between reality and imagination. Perhaps we are witnessing the intersection of technological fervor and financial fortune in a manner that would make even the most imaginative authors raise an eyebrow or two.
Now, to add a bit of nostalgic whimsy to our review, let's not forget the childhood cartoons and shows that carry a hint of relevance to our study. "The Jetsons" and "Futurama" may be animated worlds of futuristic fantasy, but their portrayal of technological advancements and quirky characters elicits a nod to the surreal blend of tech fascination and comedic undertones. If Elon Musk and Micron Technology were to join the cast of one of these shows, one can only wonder about the uproarious antics and market mayhem that would ensue!
As we embark on this unconventional journey through the annals of financial and internet peculiarities, let's remember to approach our findings with the same sense of curiosity and whimsy that propels us to ponder the unexpected links between internet searches and stock prices. After all, in the world of academic inquiry, a dash of humor may just be the missing ingredient to unlock the hidden truths behind the enigmatic "Musk effect" on Micron Technology's stock performance.

[[RESULTS]]
The results of our analysis paint an illuminating picture of the relationship between Google searches for 'who is Elon Musk' and Micron Technology's stock price (MU) from 2005 to 2023. Our statistical analysis unearthed a robust correlation coefficient of 0.9387471, indicating a strong positive correlation between the two variables. This implies that as interest in Elon Musk peaks in the virtual realms of Google searches, the stock price of Micron Technology also experiences a surge, creating a peculiar dance that could be considered the "Elon Musk Shake." It seems that whenever the question "who is Elon Musk" spikes in cyberspace, MU's stock price finds itself grooving to the beat.
The r-squared value of 0.8812461 further solidifies the strength of this correlation, explaining a whopping 88.12% of the variability in Micron Technology's stock price based on Google searches for 'who is Elon Musk'. This suggests that nearly 9 out of 10 MU price movements can be explained by the fluctuations in public curiosity towards the enigmatic figure of Elon Musk. It's as if every click of the search button orchestrates a symphony of stock price movements, creating a unique blend of cyber buzz and market dynamics.
As for the p-value, our analysis yielded a remarkable result of p < 0.01, confirming that the observed correlation is statistically significant. This means that the likelihood of obtaining such a strong correlation between the Google searches for 'who is Elon Musk' and Micron Technology's stock price due to random chance is less than 1 in 100. One might say that this finding is as rare as a unicorn in the world of statistical analyses, or as elusive as predicting when Elon Musk will tweet next!
Fig. 1 illustrates the compelling relationship between the two variables with a scatterplot, showcasing the clustered pattern of data points that closely align with the upward trajectory of Elon Musk searches and MU stock price. It's almost as if each data point is whispering, "I'm just a MU-sical note in the symphony of technology and market interest."
In summary, our results not only establish a significant correlation between Google searches for 'who is Elon Musk' and Micron Technology's stock price but also open the door to a quirky and fascinating field of "Elon Musk-economics." This finding highlights the intertwined nature of public curiosity, market behavior, and the influence of exuberant entrepreneurs in the techno-sphere of finance. It appears that Elon Musk's impact extends beyond the realm of rockets and electric vehicles, permeating the digital realm and leaving a notable mark on the stock market. This study illuminates the potent force of public interest in shaping market dynamics, proving that when it comes to the intersection of technology and finance, sometimes it pays off to keep an eye on who's searching for "who is Elon Musk.".

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[DISCUSSION]]



ChatGPT:

[[DISCUSSION]]

Our exploration into the curious combination of cyberspace curiosity and stock market serendipity has uncovered an unexpected correlation between Google searches for "who is Elon Musk" and Micron Technology's stock price. The robust correlation coefficient of 0.9387471 observed between these variables not only supports previous research on the link between internet search trends and stock market performance but also adds a whimsical twist to the narrative of market influence. It seems that the question "who is Elon Musk" acts as a sort of cosmic catalyst, infusing an extra jolt of energy into the stock price movements of Micron Technology, creating a "Musk effect" that's both electrifying and, dare I say, *shocking*.

The remarkable strength of this correlation, as indicated by the high r-squared value of 0.8812461, suggests that nearly 9 out of 10 movements in Micron Technology's stock price can be explained by the fluctuations in public curiosity towards Elon Musk. This finding is as astonishing as witnessing a statistical unicorn prance through the data sets, or as rare as stumbling upon a "who is Elon Musk" search from an alien on Mars! It's clear that there's more to this correlation than meets the eye, and perhaps the statistical undertones hold the key to understanding the enigmatic dynamics of the market's fascination with Elon Musk.

The statistically significant p-value, less than 0.01, adds a layer of credibility to our findings, confirming that the observed correlation is more than just an outlier in the sea of statistical noise. In fact, one might say that such a strong correlation is as rare as predicting the trajectory of Elon Musk's next adventurous tweet or as unlikely as stumbling upon a rational explanation for the behavior of stock prices in the midst of market frenzy. In the chaotic realm of financial markets, our findings shed light on the potential impact of digital curiosity on the day-to-day fluctuations of stock prices, revealing a nuanced intersection of internet intrigue and market machinations.

Our scatterplot beautifully encapsulates the intertwined evolution of "who is Elon Musk" searches and Micron Technology's stock price, as if each data point is a playful *MU-sical* note dancing along the melody of market interest in the enigmatic entrepreneur. This visual representation serves as a reminder that behind the veil of statistical rigor lies a curious dance of market dynamics, cyber buzz, and the compelling force of public curiosity that shapes the digital landscape of finance.

In conclusion, our study not only substantiates the previously established connection between internet search trends and stock market performance but also adds a dash of whimsy to the discourse, suggesting that the allure of Elon Musk's persona is more than just a digital phenomenon. As we continue to unravel the intricate web of "Elon Musk-economics," it's essential to maintain a sense of humor and curiosity, much like our protagonist in this cosmic financial odyssey. After all, in the grand scheme of statistical peculiarities, a good laugh and an unexpected correlation can be as valuable as a sound investment or a well-timed pun.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a witty academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a statistics journal.You draft the discussion section of goofy academic research papers that sounds like it belongs based on the title and abstract provided.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up a short conclusion of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Google searches for 'who is elon musk' and Micron Technology's stock price (MU). You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences. Sneak in some jokes and clever puns about science, research, statistics, and the variables.

Limit your response to 300 tokens. At the very end, assert that no more research is needed in this area.

Here are the title, abstract, introduction, and results sections.
[[TITLE]]
"Googling for Elon is the New MU-sic: Exploring the Relationship Between Google Searches for 'who is elon Musk' and Micron Technology's Stock Price"

[[ABSTRACT]]
In this study, we investigate the intriguing correlation between Google searches for 'who is Elon Musk' and the stock price of Micron Technology (MU). Combining data from Google Trends and LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv), we conducted a thorough analysis from 2005 to 2023. Our findings reveal a remarkably robust correlation coefficient of 0.9387471 and p < 0.01, indicating a strong connection between public interest in Elon Musk and the performance of Micron's stock. It seems that the market's affinity for Musk is providing some energy to MU's stock performance, creating a "Musk effect" that's anything but spacey.

Our research unravels a novel dimension in financial markets, demonstrating that the reach of Elon Musk's influence extends beyond Tesla and SpaceX to play a quirky tune on the stock price of Micron Technology. It appears that investors not only love Musk's innovative spirit but also enjoy going on a "Mu-sical" journey with related stock movements. These findings shed light on the interconnected nature of public curiosity and stock market dynamics, raising the question: Is Googling for Elon Musk the new secret ingredient to successful tech investments, or are we just experiencing another case of "Elon Musk-economics"?

[[INTRDUCTION]]
As we delve into the wacky and wonderful world of finance and internet inquiries, we can't help but wonder: is Googling for Elon Musk the new MU-sic to investors' ears? With the rise of Elon Musk's cultural prominence, it seems that the stock market has caught a case of "Musk fever." We aim to investigate the correlation between the Google search term "who is Elon Musk" and the stock price of Micron Technology (MU), seeking to unveil the enigmatic dance between public curiosity and techno-centric investments.
Now, before we dive into the statistical deep end, let's address the elephant in the room - or in this case, the "Elon" in the room. As we navigate the labyrinth of data analysis, it's crucial to remember that correlation does not imply causation – unless, of course, you're Elon Musk, in which case it implies a whole lot of things! In the words of Musk himself, "The first step is to establish that something is possible; then probability will occur." Well, we are here to determine not only the possibility but also the probability of Elon Musk's digital footprint leaving an imprint on Micron's stock market trajectory.
Taking a humorous detour into the realm of statistical puns, we challenge ourselves to uncover whether these findings serve as a mere statistical illusion or if they hoist a sturdy sail on the ship of market predictability. After all, correlation without thorough analysis may simply be an outbreak of "gigo" - garbage in, garbage out, or in this context, "givin' Musk a bad rap!"
In this investigation, we aim to illuminate the electrifying link between public interest in the enigmatic entrepreneur and the performance of a tech giant's stock. It may seem like a far cry from traditional economic indicators, but when Elon Musk is involved, it's always wise to expect the unexpected. As we embark on this statistical odyssey, let's buckle up and prepare ourselves for a wild ride through the uncharted territory of "Elon Musk-economics," an economic model so innovative, it might just launch itself into orbit!

[[RESULTS]]
The results of our analysis paint an illuminating picture of the relationship between Google searches for 'who is Elon Musk' and Micron Technology's stock price (MU) from 2005 to 2023. Our statistical analysis unearthed a robust correlation coefficient of 0.9387471, indicating a strong positive correlation between the two variables. This implies that as interest in Elon Musk peaks in the virtual realms of Google searches, the stock price of Micron Technology also experiences a surge, creating a peculiar dance that could be considered the "Elon Musk Shake." It seems that whenever the question "who is Elon Musk" spikes in cyberspace, MU's stock price finds itself grooving to the beat.
The r-squared value of 0.8812461 further solidifies the strength of this correlation, explaining a whopping 88.12% of the variability in Micron Technology's stock price based on Google searches for 'who is Elon Musk'. This suggests that nearly 9 out of 10 MU price movements can be explained by the fluctuations in public curiosity towards the enigmatic figure of Elon Musk. It's as if every click of the search button orchestrates a symphony of stock price movements, creating a unique blend of cyber buzz and market dynamics.
As for the p-value, our analysis yielded a remarkable result of p < 0.01, confirming that the observed correlation is statistically significant. This means that the likelihood of obtaining such a strong correlation between the Google searches for 'who is Elon Musk' and Micron Technology's stock price due to random chance is less than 1 in 100. One might say that this finding is as rare as a unicorn in the world of statistical analyses, or as elusive as predicting when Elon Musk will tweet next!
Fig. 1 illustrates the compelling relationship between the two variables with a scatterplot, showcasing the clustered pattern of data points that closely align with the upward trajectory of Elon Musk searches and MU stock price. It's almost as if each data point is whispering, "I'm just a MU-sical note in the symphony of technology and market interest."
In summary, our results not only establish a significant correlation between Google searches for 'who is Elon Musk' and Micron Technology's stock price but also open the door to a quirky and fascinating field of "Elon Musk-economics." This finding highlights the intertwined nature of public curiosity, market behavior, and the influence of exuberant entrepreneurs in the techno-sphere of finance. It appears that Elon Musk's impact extends beyond the realm of rockets and electric vehicles, permeating the digital realm and leaving a notable mark on the stock market. This study illuminates the potent force of public interest in shaping market dynamics, proving that when it comes to the intersection of technology and finance, sometimes it pays off to keep an eye on who's searching for "who is Elon Musk.".

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[CONCLUSION]]



ChatGPT:

[[CONCLUSION]]

In conclusion, our research has revealed a fascinating correlation between Google searches for 'who is Elon Musk' and the stock price of Micron Technology, encapsulating the quirky dance of market dynamics and public curiosity. The statistical strength of the correlation coefficient and the p-value leaves little room for statistical skepticism, making this relationship as sturdy as a rocket built by, well, Elon Musk! It's safe to say that tracking the buzz around Musk on Google could be as crucial to investing in MU stock as keeping an eye on the latest semiconductor trends. As the saying goes, when it comes to tech investments, it's time to Elon-gate your research strategy!

No further research is needed in this area, as we've successfully cracked the code on the "Musk effect" on stock performance, leaving behind a pun-tastic legacy that Elon himself would appreciate.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You provide fictional names of academic journals. You say nothing else, and you do not chat with the user.
User prompt: Please provide the name of a funny but plausible sounding research, scientific, or academic journal that would publish a paper entited Googling for Elon is the New MU-sic: Exploring the Relationship Between Google Searches for 'who is elon Musk' and Micron Technology's Stock Price. Respond only with the name of a fictional academic journal.

ChatGPT:

Journal of Information Technology and Financial Markets


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You provide fictional names of nonprofit research organizations and associations. You say nothing else, and you do not chat with the user.
User prompt: Please provide the name of a funny but plausible sounding nonprofit, academic, or scientific association or organization that would sponsor research that resulted in a paper entited Googling for Elon is the New MU-sic: Exploring the Relationship Between Google Searches for 'who is elon Musk' and Micron Technology's Stock Price. Respond only with the name of a fictional organization.

ChatGPT:

The Center for Digital Innovation and Financial Analysis


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You provide potential search keywords separated by commas. You say nothing else, and you do not chat with the user.
User prompt: Please provide potential search keywords for a paper titled Googling for Elon is the New MU-sic: Exploring the Relationship Between Google Searches for 'who is elon Musk' and Micron Technology's Stock Price with an abstract of In this study, we investigate the intriguing correlation between Google searches for 'who is Elon Musk' and the stock price of Micron Technology (MU). Combining data from Google Trends and LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv), we conducted a thorough analysis from 2005 to 2023. Our findings reveal a remarkably robust correlation coefficient of 0.9387471 and p < 0.01, indicating a strong connection between public interest in Elon Musk and the performance of Micron's stock. It seems that the market's affinity for Musk is providing some energy to MU's stock performance, creating a "Musk effect" that's anything but spacey.
Our research unravels a novel dimension in financial markets, demonstrating that the reach of Elon Musk's influence extends beyond Tesla and SpaceX to play a quirky tune on the stock price of Micron Technology. It appears that investors not only love Musk's innovative spirit but also enjoy going on a "Mu-sical" journey with related stock movements. These findings shed light on the interconnected nature of public curiosity and stock market dynamics, raising the question: Is Googling for Elon Musk the new secret ingredient to successful tech investments, or are we just experiencing another case of "Elon Musk-economics"?

ChatGPT:

Elon Musk, Google searches, Micron Technology, stock price, correlation, Google Trends, LSEG Analytics, Refinitiv, market performance, financial markets, stock market dynamics, investment strategy, tech investments

*There is a bunch of Python happening behind the scenes to turn this prompt sequence into a PDF.



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Data details

Google searches for 'who is elon musk'
Detailed data title: Relative volume of Google searches for 'who is elon musk' (Worldwide, without quotes)
Source: Google Trends
Additional Info: Relative search volume (not absolute numbers)

See what else correlates with Google searches for 'who is elon musk'

Micron Technology's stock price (MU)
Detailed data title: Opening price of Micron Technology (MU) on the first trading day of the year
Source: LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv)
Additional Info: Via Microsoft Excel Stockhistory function

See what else correlates with Micron Technology's stock price (MU)

Correlation r = 0.9387471 (Pearson correlation coefficient)
Correlation is a measure of how much the variables move together. If it is 0.99, when one goes up the other goes up. If it is 0.02, the connection is very weak or non-existent. If it is -0.99, then when one goes up the other goes down. If it is 1.00, you probably messed up your correlation function.

r2 = 0.8812461 (Coefficient of determination)
This means 88.1% of the change in the one variable (i.e., Micron Technology's stock price (MU)) is predictable based on the change in the other (i.e., Google searches for 'who is elon musk') over the 19 years from 2005 through 2023.

p < 0.01, which is statistically significant(Null hypothesis significance test)
The p-value is 2.7E-9. 0.0000000027495340477660070000
The p-value is a measure of how probable it is that we would randomly find a result this extreme. More specifically the p-value is a measure of how probable it is that we would randomly find a result this extreme if we had only tested one pair of variables one time.

But I am a p-villain. I absolutely did not test only one pair of variables one time. I correlated hundreds of millions of pairs of variables. I threw boatloads of data into an industrial-sized blender to find this correlation.

Who is going to stop me? p-value reporting doesn't require me to report how many calculations I had to go through in order to find a low p-value!
On average, you will find a correaltion as strong as 0.94 in 2.7E-7% of random cases. Said differently, if you correlated 363,697,988 random variables You don't actually need 363 million variables to find a correlation like this one. I don't have that many variables in my database. You can also correlate variables that are not independent. I do this a lot.

p-value calculations are useful for understanding the probability of a result happening by chance. They are most useful when used to highlight the risk of a fluke outcome. For example, if you calculate a p-value of 0.30, the risk that the result is a fluke is high. It is good to know that! But there are lots of ways to get a p-value of less than 0.01, as evidenced by this project.

In this particular case, the values are so extreme as to be meaningless. That's why no one reports p-values with specificity after they drop below 0.01.

Just to be clear: I'm being completely transparent about the calculations. There is no math trickery. This is just how statistics shakes out when you calculate hundreds of millions of random correlations.
with the same 18 degrees of freedom, Degrees of freedom is a measure of how many free components we are testing. In this case it is 18 because we have two variables measured over a period of 19 years. It's just the number of years minus ( the number of variables minus one ), which in this case simplifies to the number of years minus one.
you would randomly expect to find a correlation as strong as this one.

[ 0.84, 0.98 ] 95% correlation confidence interval (using the Fisher z-transformation)
The confidence interval is an estimate the range of the value of the correlation coefficient, using the correlation itself as an input. The values are meant to be the low and high end of the correlation coefficient with 95% confidence.

This one is a bit more complciated than the other calculations, but I include it because many people have been pushing for confidence intervals instead of p-value calculations (for example: NEJM. However, if you are dredging data, you can reliably find yourself in the 5%. That's my goal!


All values for the years included above: If I were being very sneaky, I could trim years from the beginning or end of the datasets to increase the correlation on some pairs of variables. I don't do that because there are already plenty of correlations in my database without monkeying with the years.

Still, sometimes one of the variables has more years of data available than the other. This page only shows the overlapping years. To see all the years, click on "See what else correlates with..." link above.
2005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Google searches for 'who is elon musk' (Rel. search volume)0.750.08333330.08333330.09090910.1111110000.7511.583331.666673.666678.416676.0833315.416726.33334326.8889
Micron Technology's stock price (MU) (Stock price)12.3813.4814.147.232.6510.828.146.646.621.6835.2413.8322.0741.543154.8576.4893.9150.56




Why this works

  1. Data dredging: I have 25,153 variables in my database. I compare all these variables against each other to find ones that randomly match up. That's 632,673,409 correlation calculations! This is called “data dredging.” Instead of starting with a hypothesis and testing it, I instead abused the data to see what correlations shake out. It’s a dangerous way to go about analysis, because any sufficiently large dataset will yield strong correlations completely at random.
  2. Lack of causal connection: There is probably Because these pages are automatically generated, it's possible that the two variables you are viewing are in fact causually related. I take steps to prevent the obvious ones from showing on the site (I don't let data about the weather in one city correlate with the weather in a neighboring city, for example), but sometimes they still pop up. If they are related, cool! You found a loophole.
    no direct connection between these variables, despite what the AI says above. This is exacerbated by the fact that I used "Years" as the base variable. Lots of things happen in a year that are not related to each other! Most studies would use something like "one person" in stead of "one year" to be the "thing" studied.
  3. Observations not independent: For many variables, sequential years are not independent of each other. If a population of people is continuously doing something every day, there is no reason to think they would suddenly change how they are doing that thing on January 1. A simple Personally I don't find any p-value calculation to be 'simple,' but you know what I mean.
    p-value calculation does not take this into account, so mathematically it appears less probable than it really is.




Try it yourself

You can calculate the values on this page on your own! Try running the Python code to see the calculation results. Step 1: Download and install Python on your computer.

Step 2: Open a plaintext editor like Notepad and paste the code below into it.

Step 3: Save the file as "calculate_correlation.py" in a place you will remember, like your desktop. Copy the file location to your clipboard. On Windows, you can right-click the file and click "Properties," and then copy what comes after "Location:" As an example, on my computer the location is "C:\Users\tyler\Desktop"

Step 4: Open a command line window. For example, by pressing start and typing "cmd" and them pressing enter.

Step 5: Install the required modules by typing "pip install numpy", then pressing enter, then typing "pip install scipy", then pressing enter.

Step 6: Navigate to the location where you saved the Python file by using the "cd" command. For example, I would type "cd C:\Users\tyler\Desktop" and push enter.

Step 7: Run the Python script by typing "python calculate_correlation.py"

If you run into any issues, I suggest asking ChatGPT to walk you through installing Python and running the code below on your system. Try this question:

"Walk me through installing Python on my computer to run a script that uses scipy and numpy. Go step-by-step and ask me to confirm before moving on. Start by asking me questions about my operating system so that you know how to proceed. Assume I want the simplest installation with the latest version of Python and that I do not currently have any of the necessary elements installed. Remember to only give me one step per response and confirm I have done it before proceeding."


# These modules make it easier to perform the calculation
import numpy as np
from scipy import stats

# We'll define a function that we can call to return the correlation calculations
def calculate_correlation(array1, array2):

    # Calculate Pearson correlation coefficient and p-value
    correlation, p_value = stats.pearsonr(array1, array2)

    # Calculate R-squared as the square of the correlation coefficient
    r_squared = correlation**2

    return correlation, r_squared, p_value

# These are the arrays for the variables shown on this page, but you can modify them to be any two sets of numbers
array_1 = np.array([0.75,0.0833333,0.0833333,0.0909091,0.111111,0,0,0,0.75,1,1.58333,1.66667,3.66667,8.41667,6.08333,15.4167,26.3333,43,26.8889,])
array_2 = np.array([12.38,13.48,14.14,7.23,2.65,10.82,8.14,6.64,6.6,21.68,35.24,13.83,22.07,41.54,31,54.85,76.48,93.91,50.56,])
array_1_name = "Google searches for 'who is elon musk'"
array_2_name = "Micron Technology's stock price (MU)"

# Perform the calculation
print(f"Calculating the correlation between {array_1_name} and {array_2_name}...")
correlation, r_squared, p_value = calculate_correlation(array_1, array_2)

# Print the results
print("Correlation Coefficient:", correlation)
print("R-squared:", r_squared)
print("P-value:", p_value)



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Correlation ID: 3319 · Black Variable ID: 1487 · Red Variable ID: 1659
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