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Spurious correlation #3,158 · View random

A linear line chart with years as the X-axis and two variables on the Y-axis. The first variable is Popularity of the first name Gunner and the second variable is Coterra Energy's stock price (CTRA).  The chart goes from 2002 to 2022, and the two variables track closely in value over that time. Small Image
Download png
, svg

AI explanation

As more babies were named Gunner, the demand for futuristic-sounding energy sources like laser beams and plasma reactors skyrocketed. This led to speculation about Coterra Energy's secret development of sci-fi energy technology, causing their stock price to surge to new intergalactic heights. It's a bullish market for unconventional energy, thanks to all the little Gunners running around!

Model: dalle-3
Prompt: Generate an image showing a vibrant city park bustling with activity. Among a group of children playing, a boy named Gunner, wearing a cap with his name proudly displayed, catches the viewer's attention. The children are engaged in playful activities related to energy exploration and innovation, symbolizing a subconscious interest in energy-related careers and industries. In the background, parents can be seen chatting and checking their phones, subtly reflecting the conversation around Coterra Energy's stock price. The scene captures the youthful enthusiasm and exploration of a growing interest in energy, all set against the backdrop of a dynamic urban environment. The depiction should include only scenes, people, and objects, it should not include text or speech bubbles.
This image generation prompt was also generated by AI, using the following sequence:

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You select one of a few potential scene descriptors that seems to go along with the variables described. You respond only with the scene descriptions provided and say nothing else.
User prompt: Here are two variables: Popularity of the first name Gunner and Coterra Energy's stock price (CTRA). Given these, which of the following image style descriptions seems most appropriate? Pick the one that seems to be related to one of the variables at hand. Please respond with only one of the following potential descriptions: Data cyber art A Discovery magazine cover image A scene from Skyrim Cyber folk Low poly
ChatGPT: A Discovery magazine cover image

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You describe simple visual scenes that depict the two variables stated. You combine both variables into one scene.
User prompt: Please describe a visual scene that prominently depicts both Popularity of the first name Gunner and Coterra Energy's stock price (CTRA), in the following situation: Because as the popularity of the first name Gunner increased, more parents started naming their children after a "weapon" or "shooter," subconsciously influencing their offspring to pursue careers in fields related to energy. This led to a surge in interest in the energy sector, causing a significant uptick in Coterra Energy's stock price as a result of the perceived future demand for energy products and services.. Keep the description simple.
ChatGPT: In a bustling city, a group of children play in a park. Among them is a boy named Gunner, his name emblazoned proudly on his cap. As the children play, their parents chat nearby, discussing Coterra Energy's stock price on their phones, which has seen a significant uptick. Unbeknownst to them, the growing popularity of the name Gunner is also driving a subconscious interest in energy-related careers and industries, symbolized by the children's playful enthusiasm for energy-related toys and activities.

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You write and improve image generation prompts for DALLE-3. You maintain the same subjects, but enhance the visuals.
User prompt: Please respond with an image generation prompt that would be likely to create an interesting visual using DALLE-3, using the following style: [ A Discovery magazine cover image ] and depicting this scene: In a bustling city, a group of children play in a park. Among them is a boy named Gunner, his name emblazoned proudly on his cap. As the children play, their parents chat nearby, discussing Coterra Energy's stock price on their phones, which has seen a significant uptick. Unbeknownst to them, the growing popularity of the name Gunner is also driving a subconscious interest in energy-related careers and industries, symbolized by the children's playful enthusiasm for energy-related toys and activities. Keep the visual depiction simple. Do not include any words or speech bubbles.
ChatGPT: Generate an image showing a vibrant city park bustling with activity. Among a group of children playing, a boy named Gunner, wearing a cap with his name proudly displayed, catches the viewer's attention. The children are engaged in playful activities related to energy exploration and innovation, symbolizing a subconscious interest in energy-related careers and industries. In the background, parents can be seen chatting and checking their phones, subtly reflecting the conversation around Coterra Energy's stock price. The scene captures the youthful enthusiasm and exploration of a growing interest in energy, all set against the backdrop of a dynamic urban environment.

*Variations in the User Prompts from chart to chart are just the result of random number generation in Python. I wrote a few arrays of various styles and methods to ask questions to change up the results. Every time this site writes an explanation or generates an image, the script picks from each at random.

I sequence the requests into multiple prompts because I find GPT 3.5 to perform much better with short, well-managed contexts. Thus, I track the context directly in Python and only ask ChatGPT targeted questions.

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106 (fine-tuned)
System prompt: You provide humorous responses in the form of plausible sounding explanations for correlations. You assume the correlation is causative for the purpose of the explanation even if it is ridiculous. You do not chat with the user, you only reply with the causal connection explanation and nothing else.
User prompt: Please make up a funny explanation for how an increase in Popularity of the first name Gunner caused Coterra Energy's stock price (CTRA) to increase.

AI academic paper

(Because p < 0.01)
Stocking Up on Gunners: A Name-dropping Analysis of Coterra Energy's Performance

The Journal of Financial Quirkiness

Jan 2024

Reminder: This paper is AI-generated. Not real!
Quick note: This sequence is long and repetitive. That's how the prompt engineering works for this one. I manage the output in Python to format it into this PDF.




Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a silly researcher writing an academic paper.You write titles and abstracts of goofy academic research papers.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, and add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please draft the title and abstract of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Popularity of the first name Gunner and Coterra Energy's stock price (CTRA). Make lots of jokes, goofy observations, and puns.

Make the title punny if you can come up with clever pun. If not, just make it sound clever.

Your research team used data from US Social Security Administration and LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv) to assess this nagging question. You found a correlation coefficient of 0.9222020 and p < 0.01 for 2002 to 2022.

Please respond in this format (replace "Lorem ipsum dolor sit" with your title and abstract)

[[TITLE]]
Lorem ipsum dolor sit

[[ABSTRACT]]
Lorem ipsum dolor sit



ChatGPT:
[[TITLE]]
"Stocking Up on Gunners: A Name-dropping Analysis of Coterra Energy's Performance"

[[ABSTRACT]]
In this paper, we probe into the relationship between the popularity of the first name "Gunner" and the stock price of Coterra Energy (CTRA). Leveraging data from the US Social Security Administration and LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv), our zany research team dove headfirst into this offbeat investigation. The results uncovered a surprisingly strong correlation, with a coefficient of 0.9222020 and p < 0.01 from 2002 to 2022. Our findings leave no stone unturned in this unconventional exploration at the intersection of nomenclature and financial performance. So buckle up, as we traverse the wild ride of Gunners and stock prices, uncovering the quirky connection that leaves us all "fired up" for more name-themed market analyses.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a silly researcher writing an academic paper.You draft the introduction section of an academic research paper.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the introduction section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Popularity of the first name Gunner and Coterra Energy's stock price (CTRA). Make lots of jokes, goofy observations, and puns. Stay serious and dry most of the time, but then occasionally let your wit shine through.

Here is the title and abstract of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
"Stocking Up on Gunners: A Name-dropping Analysis of Coterra Energy's Performance"

[[ABSTRACT]]
In this paper, we probe into the relationship between the popularity of the first name "Gunner" and the stock price of Coterra Energy (CTRA). Leveraging data from the US Social Security Administration and LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv), our zany research team dove headfirst into this offbeat investigation. The results uncovered a surprisingly strong correlation, with a coefficient of 0.9222020 and p < 0.01 from 2002 to 2022. Our findings leave no stone unturned in this unconventional exploration at the intersection of nomenclature and financial performance. So buckle up, as we traverse the wild ride of Gunners and stock prices, uncovering the quirky connection that leaves us all "fired up" for more name-themed market analyses.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[INTRODUCTION]]



ChatGPT:
INTRODUCTION

Picture this: You're strolling through the stock market, weaving through the maze of ticker symbols and financial jargon, when suddenly, a name catches your eye—Gunner. What does the name Gunner have to do with stock prices, you may ask? Well, my dear reader, that's exactly what we set out to unravel in this delightfully peculiar investigation.

Our team of intrepid researchers embarked on this offbeat journey with one burning question in mind: is the popularity of the first name "Gunner" linked to the stock performance of Coterra Energy (CTRA)? As we delved into the depths of data from the US Social Security Administration and LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv), we couldn't help but marvel at the sheer audacity of our quest. But what we uncovered was more remarkable than we could have ever imagined.

So, buckle up, grab your popcorn, and prepare for a rollercoaster ride through the realms of nomenclature and finance. With a coefficient of 0.9222020 and a p-value of less than 0.01 from 2002 to 2022, our findings reveal a correlation that will make even the most seasoned Wall Street analysts do a double take. It's a saga of Gunners and stock prices, a tale that will leave you "fired up" for more peculiar market analyses.

As we navigate through this unconventional intersection of name popularity and financial markets, let's unearth the quirky connection between Gunners and Coterra Energy's performance. After all, who knew that a name could carry such weight in the world of stocks? Join us as we demystify this unexpected relationship and maybe share a few chuckles along the way.

So, without further ado, let's dive headfirst into this lighthearted yet enlightening exploration. The stage is set, the name is Gunner, and the stock prices are awaiting our scrutiny. It's time to embark on a journey where finance meets frivolity, and where the unexpected becomes the norm. Are you ready? Let's set sail on the whimsical seas of Gunners and stocks.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a silly researcher writing an academic paper.You draft a literature review section of an academic research paper, that starts out dry for the first few sentences but then becomes hilarious and goofy.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up a literature review section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Popularity of the first name Gunner and Coterra Energy's stock price (CTRA). Make lots of jokes, goofy observations, and puns.

Speak in the present tense for this section (the authors find...), as is common in academic research paper literature reviews. Name the sources in a format similar to this: In "Book," the authors find lorem and ipsum.

Make up the lorem and ipsum part, but make it sound related to the topic at hand.

Start by naming serious-sounding studies by authors like Smith, Doe, and Jones - but then quickly devolve. Name some real non-fiction books that would be related to the topic. Then name some real fiction books that sound like they could be related. Then cite some social media posts you read that seem to be related.

Here is the title and abstract of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
"Stocking Up on Gunners: A Name-dropping Analysis of Coterra Energy's Performance"

[[ABSTRACT]]
In this paper, we probe into the relationship between the popularity of the first name "Gunner" and the stock price of Coterra Energy (CTRA). Leveraging data from the US Social Security Administration and LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv), our zany research team dove headfirst into this offbeat investigation. The results uncovered a surprisingly strong correlation, with a coefficient of 0.9222020 and p < 0.01 from 2002 to 2022. Our findings leave no stone unturned in this unconventional exploration at the intersection of nomenclature and financial performance. So buckle up, as we traverse the wild ride of Gunners and stock prices, uncovering the quirky connection that leaves us all "fired up" for more name-themed market analyses.

-------

And here is the introduction section that led to this literature review:
[[INTRODUCTION]]
INTRODUCTION
Picture this: You're strolling through the stock market, weaving through the maze of ticker symbols and financial jargon, when suddenly, a name catches your eye—Gunner. What does the name Gunner have to do with stock prices, you may ask? Well, my dear reader, that's exactly what we set out to unravel in this delightfully peculiar investigation.
Our team of intrepid researchers embarked on this offbeat journey with one burning question in mind: is the popularity of the first name "Gunner" linked to the stock performance of Coterra Energy (CTRA)? As we delved into the depths of data from the US Social Security Administration and LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv), we couldn't help but marvel at the sheer audacity of our quest. But what we uncovered was more remarkable than we could have ever imagined.
So, buckle up, grab your popcorn, and prepare for a rollercoaster ride through the realms of nomenclature and finance. With a coefficient of 0.9222020 and a p-value of less than 0.01 from 2002 to 2022, our findings reveal a correlation that will make even the most seasoned Wall Street analysts do a double take. It's a saga of Gunners and stock prices, a tale that will leave you "fired up" for more peculiar market analyses.
As we navigate through this unconventional intersection of name popularity and financial markets, let's unearth the quirky connection between Gunners and Coterra Energy's performance. After all, who knew that a name could carry such weight in the world of stocks? Join us as we demystify this unexpected relationship and maybe share a few chuckles along the way.
So, without further ado, let's dive headfirst into this lighthearted yet enlightening exploration. The stage is set, the name is Gunner, and the stock prices are awaiting our scrutiny. It's time to embark on a journey where finance meets frivolity, and where the unexpected becomes the norm. Are you ready? Let's set sail on the whimsical seas of Gunners and stocks.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[LITERATURE REVIEW]]



ChatGPT:
[[LITERATURE REVIEW]]

The relationship between the popularity of first names and their potential impact on various facets of life has long intrigued researchers. In the world of finance, the link between nomenclature and stock performance has traditionally been a less-explored domain. However, recent studies have started to shed light on the potential influence of names on financial markets. In "Name Games: The Quirky Influence of Nomenclature on Stock Performance," Smith and Doe delve into the fascinating world of stock ticker symbols, revealing surprising correlations between company names and market performance.

Moving beyond traditional financial literature, works such as "The Power of Names: Unleashing the Hidden Forces of Nomenclature" by Jones have sparked widespread interest in the influence of names on various aspects of human behavior, including consumer preferences and decision-making. While these studies provide valuable insights into the psychological impact of names, the specific connection between the popularity of a first name and a company's stock price is a relatively novel area of inquiry.

Venturing into the realm of popular culture, books such as "The Name Effect: When Harry Potter Met Stock Tickers" and "The Da Vinci Codename: Deciphering the Secret Language of Stock Symbols" have popularized the notion of unconventional connections between names and financial markets, albeit in a light-hearted and fictional context. While these works may seem fanciful, they reflect the growing intrigue surrounding the potential influence of names on economic phenomena.

Social media platforms have also become a breeding ground for discussions on peculiar correlations and offbeat market analyses. Anecdotal evidence from Twitter and Reddit posts has suggested a whimsical connection between unusual first names and stock performance, with users humorously speculating on the impact of names such as "Gunner" on specific companies. While these casual observations provide entertaining fodder for speculation, they highlight the broader cultural fascination with uncovering unexpected relationships in the world of finance.

As we delve into the connection between the popularity of the first name "Gunner" and the stock price of Coterra Energy (CTRA), we acknowledge the unorthodox nature of our investigation. However, our lighthearted yet rigorous approach aims to illuminate a potential correlation that defies conventional expectations. With the stage set for a whimsical exploration, we navigate through a sea of puns and peculiar findings to unravel the enigmatic link between Gunners and stock prices.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a silly researcher writing an academic paper.You draft the methodology section of an academic research paper.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the methodology section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Popularity of the first name Gunner and Coterra Energy's stock price (CTRA). Make lots of jokes, goofy observations, and puns. Stay serious and dry most of the time, but then occasionally let your wit shine through.

Your research team collected data from all across the internet, but mostly just used information from US Social Security Administration and LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv) . You used data from 2002 to 2022

Make up the research methods you don't know. Make them a bit goofy and convoluted.

Here is the title, abstract, and introduction of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
"Stocking Up on Gunners: A Name-dropping Analysis of Coterra Energy's Performance"

[[ABSTRACT]]
In this paper, we probe into the relationship between the popularity of the first name "Gunner" and the stock price of Coterra Energy (CTRA). Leveraging data from the US Social Security Administration and LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv), our zany research team dove headfirst into this offbeat investigation. The results uncovered a surprisingly strong correlation, with a coefficient of 0.9222020 and p < 0.01 from 2002 to 2022. Our findings leave no stone unturned in this unconventional exploration at the intersection of nomenclature and financial performance. So buckle up, as we traverse the wild ride of Gunners and stock prices, uncovering the quirky connection that leaves us all "fired up" for more name-themed market analyses.

[[INTRODUCTION]]
INTRODUCTION
Picture this: You're strolling through the stock market, weaving through the maze of ticker symbols and financial jargon, when suddenly, a name catches your eye—Gunner. What does the name Gunner have to do with stock prices, you may ask? Well, my dear reader, that's exactly what we set out to unravel in this delightfully peculiar investigation.
Our team of intrepid researchers embarked on this offbeat journey with one burning question in mind: is the popularity of the first name "Gunner" linked to the stock performance of Coterra Energy (CTRA)? As we delved into the depths of data from the US Social Security Administration and LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv), we couldn't help but marvel at the sheer audacity of our quest. But what we uncovered was more remarkable than we could have ever imagined.
So, buckle up, grab your popcorn, and prepare for a rollercoaster ride through the realms of nomenclature and finance. With a coefficient of 0.9222020 and a p-value of less than 0.01 from 2002 to 2022, our findings reveal a correlation that will make even the most seasoned Wall Street analysts do a double take. It's a saga of Gunners and stock prices, a tale that will leave you "fired up" for more peculiar market analyses.
As we navigate through this unconventional intersection of name popularity and financial markets, let's unearth the quirky connection between Gunners and Coterra Energy's performance. After all, who knew that a name could carry such weight in the world of stocks? Join us as we demystify this unexpected relationship and maybe share a few chuckles along the way.
So, without further ado, let's dive headfirst into this lighthearted yet enlightening exploration. The stage is set, the name is Gunner, and the stock prices are awaiting our scrutiny. It's time to embark on a journey where finance meets frivolity, and where the unexpected becomes the norm. Are you ready? Let's set sail on the whimsical seas of Gunners and stocks.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[METHODOLOGY]]



ChatGPT:

METHODOLOGY

Data Collection:
We embarked on this zany research escapade by harnessing data from the US Social Security Administration's baby name database, where we gathered the popularity rankings and counts of the first name "Gunner" from 2002 to 2022. Additionally, we procured the historical stock price data of Coterra Energy (CTRA) from LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv) to scrutinize its market performance during the same period. By tapping into these treasure troves of information, we sought to untangle the enigmatic relationship between the ebb and flow of Gunners and the gyrations of CTRA's stock prices.

Statistical Analysis:
To initiate our quirky quest for correlations, we unleashed an array of statistical tools that could rival the toolkit of any numerical wizard. Our analysis encompassed time series techniques, including autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) modeling, to fathom the temporal trends of Gunner's popularity and their purported impact on CTRA's stock performance. Moreover, we crunched the numbers using regressions and correlation analyses to quantify the degree of association between the two disparate entities of namesake and stock ticker.

Measurement of Name Popularity:
In measuring the popularity of the name "Gunner," we indulged in esoteric antics, such as identifying fluctuations in the name's ranking and delving into its absolute frequency within the grand universe of baby names. From the rise of Gunner as a vogue designation to its potential diminution, we left no stone unturned in deciphering the whims of nomenclature.

Stock Price Comparison:
Turning our gaze to Coterra Energy's (CTRA) stock performance, we navigated through labyrinthine stock charts and waded into the intricacies of price movements. Spanning market booms and busts, we revelled in the unpredictable nature of financial markets, all the while seeking to attribute any semblance of predictability to the vicissitudes of Gunners.

Cross-Domain Examination:
As we sauntered between the whimsical domain of names and the labyrinthine empire of stock markets, we brought forth the fervor of converging disciplines in our pursuit of correlations. Infusing the spirit of levity into the usual gravity-laden academic venture, we plumbed the depths of how a baby name could reverberate in the echoing halls of finance.

In summary, armed with a trove of data and a glint of curiosity, we embarked on this unlikely odyssey, intertwining the quirkiness of names with the gravity of financial markets. The following sections will showcase the whimsical union of Gunners and stock prices, unveiling the unexpected connection that will, without doubt, leave our readers both bemused and enlightened.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a silly researcher writing an academic paper.You draft the results section of an academic research paper. You speak in the past tense (you found...).
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the results section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Popularity of the first name Gunner and Coterra Energy's stock price (CTRA). Make lots of jokes, goofy observations, and puns. Stay serious and dry most of the time, but then occasionally let your wit shine through.

Your research team collected data from all across the internet, but mostly just used information from US Social Security Administration and LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv) .

For the time period 2002 to 2022, you found a correlation 0.9222020, r-squared of 0.8504565, and p < 0.01.

One figure will be included. The figure (Fig. 1) is a scatterplot showing the strong correlation between the two variables. You don't need to specify where; I will add the figure.

Here is the title and abstract of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
"Stocking Up on Gunners: A Name-dropping Analysis of Coterra Energy's Performance"

[[ABSTRACT]]
In this paper, we probe into the relationship between the popularity of the first name "Gunner" and the stock price of Coterra Energy (CTRA). Leveraging data from the US Social Security Administration and LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv), our zany research team dove headfirst into this offbeat investigation. The results uncovered a surprisingly strong correlation, with a coefficient of 0.9222020 and p < 0.01 from 2002 to 2022. Our findings leave no stone unturned in this unconventional exploration at the intersection of nomenclature and financial performance. So buckle up, as we traverse the wild ride of Gunners and stock prices, uncovering the quirky connection that leaves us all "fired up" for more name-themed market analyses.

-------

And here is the methodology section that led to this result:
[[METHODOLOGY]]
INTRODUCTION
Picture this: You're strolling through the stock market, weaving through the maze of ticker symbols and financial jargon, when suddenly, a name catches your eye—Gunner. What does the name Gunner have to do with stock prices, you may ask? Well, my dear reader, that's exactly what we set out to unravel in this delightfully peculiar investigation.
Our team of intrepid researchers embarked on this offbeat journey with one burning question in mind: is the popularity of the first name "Gunner" linked to the stock performance of Coterra Energy (CTRA)? As we delved into the depths of data from the US Social Security Administration and LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv), we couldn't help but marvel at the sheer audacity of our quest. But what we uncovered was more remarkable than we could have ever imagined.
So, buckle up, grab your popcorn, and prepare for a rollercoaster ride through the realms of nomenclature and finance. With a coefficient of 0.9222020 and a p-value of less than 0.01 from 2002 to 2022, our findings reveal a correlation that will make even the most seasoned Wall Street analysts do a double take. It's a saga of Gunners and stock prices, a tale that will leave you "fired up" for more peculiar market analyses.
As we navigate through this unconventional intersection of name popularity and financial markets, let's unearth the quirky connection between Gunners and Coterra Energy's performance. After all, who knew that a name could carry such weight in the world of stocks? Join us as we demystify this unexpected relationship and maybe share a few chuckles along the way.
So, without further ado, let's dive headfirst into this lighthearted yet enlightening exploration. The stage is set, the name is Gunner, and the stock prices are awaiting our scrutiny. It's time to embark on a journey where finance meets frivolity, and where the unexpected becomes the norm. Are you ready? Let's set sail on the whimsical seas of Gunners and stocks.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[RESULTS]]



ChatGPT:

[[RESULTS]]

The results of our investigation into the relationship between the popularity of the first name "Gunner" and the stock price of Coterra Energy (CTRA) are nothing short of extraordinary. After painstakingly gathering data from primary sources such as the US Social Security Administration and LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv), we unearthed a correlation coefficient of 0.9222020 and an r-squared value of 0.8504565 for the period spanning 2002 to 2022. With a p-value of less than 0.01, our findings indicate a statistically significant association between the two variables.

The magnitude of this correlation is truly remarkable, akin to finding oil in a name-istential well! Our zany journey into the realm of nomenclature and finance has culminated in a discovery that leaves us all "fired up" for more name-themed market analyses. It seems that the impact of the name Gunner on CTRAs stock price is not to be taken lightly -- or should we say, "not to be fired blankly"?

Furthermore, our findings challenge conventional wisdom and open up a world of quirky market analyses that may well involve other names and their unexpected influence on stock performance. Who would have thought that the popularity of a name could hold such sway over market movements? It's indeed a stock market anomaly that brings an entirely new meaning to the phrase "name-dropping" in financial circles.

In order to visually depict this substantial correlation, we present a scatterplot (Fig. 1) showcasing the robust relationship between the popularity of the name "Gunner" and Coterra Energy's stock price. This captivating visualization is a testament to the unexpected connections we encounter in the fascinating world of finance and nomenclature.

In summary, our findings add a splash of whimsy to the typically staid world of financial analysis, proving that sometimes, the quirkiest connections yield the most compelling insights. We invite fellow researchers to join us in exploring the uncharted waters of name-themed market analyses, where every correlation could reveal a surprising tale. So, let's raise a toast to the Gunners of the world and their undeniable impact on the stock market, as we continue on this exhilarating journey of financial discovery and name-based revelations.

Stay tuned for more unexpected findings and corny puns; we're just getting started!


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a silly researcher writing an academic paper.You draft the discussion section of an academic research paper.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the discussion section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Popularity of the first name Gunner and Coterra Energy's stock price (CTRA). Make lots of jokes, goofy observations, and puns. Stay serious and dry most of the time, but then occasionally let your wit shine through.

Limit your response to 500 tokens.

Here are the title, abstract, literature review, and results sections. Please harken back to 1-2 of the goofy items in the literature review, but pretend to take them completely seriously. Discuss how your results supported the prior research.

Do not write a conclusion. I will add a conclusion after this.

[[TITLE]]
"Stocking Up on Gunners: A Name-dropping Analysis of Coterra Energy's Performance"

[[ABSTRACT]]
In this paper, we probe into the relationship between the popularity of the first name "Gunner" and the stock price of Coterra Energy (CTRA). Leveraging data from the US Social Security Administration and LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv), our zany research team dove headfirst into this offbeat investigation. The results uncovered a surprisingly strong correlation, with a coefficient of 0.9222020 and p < 0.01 from 2002 to 2022. Our findings leave no stone unturned in this unconventional exploration at the intersection of nomenclature and financial performance. So buckle up, as we traverse the wild ride of Gunners and stock prices, uncovering the quirky connection that leaves us all "fired up" for more name-themed market analyses.

[[LITERATURE REVIEW]]
The relationship between the popularity of first names and their potential impact on various facets of life has long intrigued researchers. In the world of finance, the link between nomenclature and stock performance has traditionally been a less-explored domain. However, recent studies have started to shed light on the potential influence of names on financial markets. In "Name Games: The Quirky Influence of Nomenclature on Stock Performance," Smith and Doe delve into the fascinating world of stock ticker symbols, revealing surprising correlations between company names and market performance.
Moving beyond traditional financial literature, works such as "The Power of Names: Unleashing the Hidden Forces of Nomenclature" by Jones have sparked widespread interest in the influence of names on various aspects of human behavior, including consumer preferences and decision-making. While these studies provide valuable insights into the psychological impact of names, the specific connection between the popularity of a first name and a company's stock price is a relatively novel area of inquiry.
Venturing into the realm of popular culture, books such as "The Name Effect: When Harry Potter Met Stock Tickers" and "The Da Vinci Codename: Deciphering the Secret Language of Stock Symbols" have popularized the notion of unconventional connections between names and financial markets, albeit in a light-hearted and fictional context. While these works may seem fanciful, they reflect the growing intrigue surrounding the potential influence of names on economic phenomena.
Social media platforms have also become a breeding ground for discussions on peculiar correlations and offbeat market analyses. Anecdotal evidence from Twitter and Reddit posts has suggested a whimsical connection between unusual first names and stock performance, with users humorously speculating on the impact of names such as "Gunner" on specific companies. While these casual observations provide entertaining fodder for speculation, they highlight the broader cultural fascination with uncovering unexpected relationships in the world of finance.
As we delve into the connection between the popularity of the first name "Gunner" and the stock price of Coterra Energy (CTRA), we acknowledge the unorthodox nature of our investigation. However, our lighthearted yet rigorous approach aims to illuminate a potential correlation that defies conventional expectations. With the stage set for a whimsical exploration, we navigate through a sea of puns and peculiar findings to unravel the enigmatic link between Gunners and stock prices.

[[RESULTS]]
The results of our investigation into the relationship between the popularity of the first name "Gunner" and the stock price of Coterra Energy (CTRA) are nothing short of extraordinary. After painstakingly gathering data from primary sources such as the US Social Security Administration and LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv), we unearthed a correlation coefficient of 0.9222020 and an r-squared value of 0.8504565 for the period spanning 2002 to 2022. With a p-value of less than 0.01, our findings indicate a statistically significant association between the two variables.
The magnitude of this correlation is truly remarkable, akin to finding oil in a name-istential well! Our zany journey into the realm of nomenclature and finance has culminated in a discovery that leaves us all "fired up" for more name-themed market analyses. It seems that the impact of the name Gunner on CTRAs stock price is not to be taken lightly -- or should we say, "not to be fired blankly"?
Furthermore, our findings challenge conventional wisdom and open up a world of quirky market analyses that may well involve other names and their unexpected influence on stock performance. Who would have thought that the popularity of a name could hold such sway over market movements? It's indeed a stock market anomaly that brings an entirely new meaning to the phrase "name-dropping" in financial circles.
In order to visually depict this substantial correlation, we present a scatterplot (Fig. 1) showcasing the robust relationship between the popularity of the name "Gunner" and Coterra Energy's stock price. This captivating visualization is a testament to the unexpected connections we encounter in the fascinating world of finance and nomenclature.
In summary, our findings add a splash of whimsy to the typically staid world of financial analysis, proving that sometimes, the quirkiest connections yield the most compelling insights. We invite fellow researchers to join us in exploring the uncharted waters of name-themed market analyses, where every correlation could reveal a surprising tale. So, let's raise a toast to the Gunners of the world and their undeniable impact on the stock market, as we continue on this exhilarating journey of financial discovery and name-based revelations.
Stay tuned for more unexpected findings and corny puns; we're just getting started!

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[DISCUSSION]]



ChatGPT:

[[DISCUSSION]]

Our zany exploration into the correlation between the popularity of the first name "Gunner" and the stock price of Coterra Energy (CTRA) has yielded some truly surprising results. As we delve into the implications of our findings, we find ourselves not just "fired up" but also "fired blankly" about the unexpected connection between names and stock performance.

The findings from our investigation wonderfully support the prior research that highlighted the influence of names on financial markets. Smith and Doe's work on the impact of stock ticker symbols teased at the potential for nomenclature to influence market dynamics, and our results have added a twist of reality to this whimsical notion. Similarly, Jones' exploration of the hidden forces of nomenclature in "The Power of Names" now finds an unexpected reinforcement in our discovery, as we witness the potential influence of a first name on a company's stock price.

Taking a break from our scholarly demeanor, it's safe to say that the correlation coefficient of 0.9222020 and the corresponding r-squared value paint a picture that is more captivating than a stock market thriller. Who would have thought that a first name could have such a significant impact on a company's stock performance? It seems that in the competitive world of finance, a name truly is more than just a name -- it's a potential market mover!

Our findings also emphatically underline the need for further exploration into the realm of name-themed market analyses. Who knows what other quirky correlations are hiding in the sea of nomenclature? Perhaps a company's success could be foretold by the uniqueness of its employees' names, or maybe there's a connection between the popularity of pet names and their owners' stock investments. The possibilities are as abundant and whimsical as the names themselves!

As we continue to unravel this enigmatic link between names and stock prices, our findings serve as a reminder that the most unexpected connections can yield the most remarkable insights. Hence, this lighthearted yet rigorous approach opens up a world of quirky market analyses that may well involve other names and their unexpected influence on stock performance. So, as we raise a toast to the Gunners of the world, let's brace ourselves for more unexpected findings and, of course, more corny puns. After all, in the world of finance and nomenclature, there's always room for a little humor amidst the serious business of uncovering delightful correlations.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a silly researcher writing an academic paper.You draft the discussion section of goofy academic research papers that sounds like it belongs based on the title and abstract provided.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up a short conclusion of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Popularity of the first name Gunner and Coterra Energy's stock price (CTRA). Make lots of jokes, goofy observations, and puns. Stay serious and dry most of the time, but then occasionally let your wit shine through.

Limit your response to 300 tokens. At the very end, assert that no more research is needed in this area.

Here are the title, abstract, introduction, and results sections.
[[TITLE]]
"Stocking Up on Gunners: A Name-dropping Analysis of Coterra Energy's Performance"

[[ABSTRACT]]
In this paper, we probe into the relationship between the popularity of the first name "Gunner" and the stock price of Coterra Energy (CTRA). Leveraging data from the US Social Security Administration and LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv), our zany research team dove headfirst into this offbeat investigation. The results uncovered a surprisingly strong correlation, with a coefficient of 0.9222020 and p < 0.01 from 2002 to 2022. Our findings leave no stone unturned in this unconventional exploration at the intersection of nomenclature and financial performance. So buckle up, as we traverse the wild ride of Gunners and stock prices, uncovering the quirky connection that leaves us all "fired up" for more name-themed market analyses.

[[INTRDUCTION]]
INTRODUCTION
Picture this: You're strolling through the stock market, weaving through the maze of ticker symbols and financial jargon, when suddenly, a name catches your eye—Gunner. What does the name Gunner have to do with stock prices, you may ask? Well, my dear reader, that's exactly what we set out to unravel in this delightfully peculiar investigation.
Our team of intrepid researchers embarked on this offbeat journey with one burning question in mind: is the popularity of the first name "Gunner" linked to the stock performance of Coterra Energy (CTRA)? As we delved into the depths of data from the US Social Security Administration and LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv), we couldn't help but marvel at the sheer audacity of our quest. But what we uncovered was more remarkable than we could have ever imagined.
So, buckle up, grab your popcorn, and prepare for a rollercoaster ride through the realms of nomenclature and finance. With a coefficient of 0.9222020 and a p-value of less than 0.01 from 2002 to 2022, our findings reveal a correlation that will make even the most seasoned Wall Street analysts do a double take. It's a saga of Gunners and stock prices, a tale that will leave you "fired up" for more peculiar market analyses.
As we navigate through this unconventional intersection of name popularity and financial markets, let's unearth the quirky connection between Gunners and Coterra Energy's performance. After all, who knew that a name could carry such weight in the world of stocks? Join us as we demystify this unexpected relationship and maybe share a few chuckles along the way.
So, without further ado, let's dive headfirst into this lighthearted yet enlightening exploration. The stage is set, the name is Gunner, and the stock prices are awaiting our scrutiny. It's time to embark on a journey where finance meets frivolity, and where the unexpected becomes the norm. Are you ready? Let's set sail on the whimsical seas of Gunners and stocks.

[[RESULTS]]
The results of our investigation into the relationship between the popularity of the first name "Gunner" and the stock price of Coterra Energy (CTRA) are nothing short of extraordinary. After painstakingly gathering data from primary sources such as the US Social Security Administration and LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv), we unearthed a correlation coefficient of 0.9222020 and an r-squared value of 0.8504565 for the period spanning 2002 to 2022. With a p-value of less than 0.01, our findings indicate a statistically significant association between the two variables.
The magnitude of this correlation is truly remarkable, akin to finding oil in a name-istential well! Our zany journey into the realm of nomenclature and finance has culminated in a discovery that leaves us all "fired up" for more name-themed market analyses. It seems that the impact of the name Gunner on CTRAs stock price is not to be taken lightly -- or should we say, "not to be fired blankly"?
Furthermore, our findings challenge conventional wisdom and open up a world of quirky market analyses that may well involve other names and their unexpected influence on stock performance. Who would have thought that the popularity of a name could hold such sway over market movements? It's indeed a stock market anomaly that brings an entirely new meaning to the phrase "name-dropping" in financial circles.
In order to visually depict this substantial correlation, we present a scatterplot (Fig. 1) showcasing the robust relationship between the popularity of the name "Gunner" and Coterra Energy's stock price. This captivating visualization is a testament to the unexpected connections we encounter in the fascinating world of finance and nomenclature.
In summary, our findings add a splash of whimsy to the typically staid world of financial analysis, proving that sometimes, the quirkiest connections yield the most compelling insights. We invite fellow researchers to join us in exploring the uncharted waters of name-themed market analyses, where every correlation could reveal a surprising tale. So, let's raise a toast to the Gunners of the world and their undeniable impact on the stock market, as we continue on this exhilarating journey of financial discovery and name-based revelations.
Stay tuned for more unexpected findings and corny puns; we're just getting started!

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[CONCLUSION]]



ChatGPT:

[[CONCLUSION]]

In conclusion, our whimsical expedition into the offbeat realm of name-themed market analyses has yielded remarkable insights into the unexpected connection between the popularity of the first name "Gunner" and the stock price of Coterra Energy (CTRA). Our findings have upended the traditional understanding of market influences, leaving even the most seasoned analysts scratching their heads in disbelief.

The robust correlation coefficient of 0.9222020 and an r-squared value of 0.8504565 from 2002 to 2022 have truly rocked the boat in financial circles. It's as though we've struck black gold in the deep name-istential well of nomenclature and finance! The impact of the name Gunner on CTRA's stock price is nothing short of awe-inspiring, proving that sometimes, the quirkiest connections yield the most compelling insights.

As we bid adieu to this peculiar journey of discovery, we extend an invitation to all fellow researchers to join us in the delightful pursuit of uncovering more name-themed market anomalies. After all, who knows what other names may be exerting their influence on stock performance? It's a veritable Who's Who of market movers and shakers!

Nevertheless, as much as we'd love to continue uncovering the quirky connections between names and stock prices, we must assert - with all due seriousness - that no further research in this area is needed. We've arguably exhausted the punniest depths of this peculiar market phenomenon, and it's time to let sleeping Gunners lie. But fear not, for the world of finance is brimming with more unexpected correlations and delightful discoveries. Let's raise a glass to the Gunners of the world and the unforeseen influence they wield, and may our future research endeavors be just as delightfully unconventional.

With that, we bid you adieu and leave you with one final, corny pun: "It seems the Gunner has fired up CTRA's stock price, leaving us all in the name of market marvels. Until we meet again in the wild, wild world of finance!"


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You provide fictional names of academic journals. You say nothing else, and you do not chat with the user.
User prompt: Please provide the name of a funny but plausible sounding research, scientific, or academic journal that would publish a paper entited Stocking Up on Gunners: A Name-dropping Analysis of Coterra Energy's Performance. Respond only with the name of a fictional academic journal.

ChatGPT:

The Journal of Financial Quirkiness


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You provide fictional names of nonprofit research organizations and associations. You say nothing else, and you do not chat with the user.
User prompt: Please provide the name of a funny but plausible sounding nonprofit, academic, or scientific association or organization that would sponsor research that resulted in a paper entited Stocking Up on Gunners: A Name-dropping Analysis of Coterra Energy's Performance. Respond only with the name of a fictional organization.

ChatGPT:

The Society for Dynamic Energy Analysis and Research (SDEAR)


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You provide potential search keywords separated by commas. You say nothing else, and you do not chat with the user.
User prompt: Please provide potential search keywords for a paper titled Stocking Up on Gunners: A Name-dropping Analysis of Coterra Energy's Performance with an abstract of In this paper, we probe into the relationship between the popularity of the first name "Gunner" and the stock price of Coterra Energy (CTRA). Leveraging data from the US Social Security Administration and LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv), our zany research team dove headfirst into this offbeat investigation. The results uncovered a surprisingly strong correlation, with a coefficient of 0.9222020 and p < 0.01 from 2002 to 2022. Our findings leave no stone unturned in this unconventional exploration at the intersection of nomenclature and financial performance. So buckle up, as we traverse the wild ride of Gunners and stock prices, uncovering the quirky connection that leaves us all "fired up" for more name-themed market analyses.

ChatGPT:

"Coterra Energy stock performance," "relationship between names and stock prices," "Gunner first name popularity," "US Social Security Administration data," "LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv) data," "correlation coefficient in finance," "nomenclature and financial performance," "name-themed market analysis," "stock price correlation," "financial market research," "unconventional investment analysis"

*There is a bunch of Python happening behind the scenes to turn this prompt sequence into a PDF.



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Data details

Popularity of the first name Gunner
Detailed data title: Babies of all sexes born in the US named Gunner
Source: US Social Security Administration
See what else correlates with Popularity of the first name Gunner

Coterra Energy's stock price (CTRA)
Detailed data title: Opening price of Coterra Energy (CTRA) on the first trading day of the year
Source: LSEG Analytics (Refinitiv)
Additional Info: Via Microsoft Excel Stockhistory function

See what else correlates with Coterra Energy's stock price (CTRA)

Correlation r = 0.9222020 (Pearson correlation coefficient)
Correlation is a measure of how much the variables move together. If it is 0.99, when one goes up the other goes up. If it is 0.02, the connection is very weak or non-existent. If it is -0.99, then when one goes up the other goes down. If it is 1.00, you probably messed up your correlation function.

r2 = 0.8504565 (Coefficient of determination)
This means 85% of the change in the one variable (i.e., Coterra Energy's stock price (CTRA)) is predictable based on the change in the other (i.e., Popularity of the first name Gunner) over the 21 years from 2002 through 2022.

p < 0.01, which is statistically significant(Null hypothesis significance test)
The p-value is 2.8E-9. 0.0000000028102521849602817000
The p-value is a measure of how probable it is that we would randomly find a result this extreme. More specifically the p-value is a measure of how probable it is that we would randomly find a result this extreme if we had only tested one pair of variables one time.

But I am a p-villain. I absolutely did not test only one pair of variables one time. I correlated hundreds of millions of pairs of variables. I threw boatloads of data into an industrial-sized blender to find this correlation.

Who is going to stop me? p-value reporting doesn't require me to report how many calculations I had to go through in order to find a low p-value!
On average, you will find a correaltion as strong as 0.92 in 2.8E-7% of random cases. Said differently, if you correlated 355,839,951 random variables You don't actually need 355 million variables to find a correlation like this one. I don't have that many variables in my database. You can also correlate variables that are not independent. I do this a lot.

p-value calculations are useful for understanding the probability of a result happening by chance. They are most useful when used to highlight the risk of a fluke outcome. For example, if you calculate a p-value of 0.30, the risk that the result is a fluke is high. It is good to know that! But there are lots of ways to get a p-value of less than 0.01, as evidenced by this project.

In this particular case, the values are so extreme as to be meaningless. That's why no one reports p-values with specificity after they drop below 0.01.

Just to be clear: I'm being completely transparent about the calculations. There is no math trickery. This is just how statistics shakes out when you calculate hundreds of millions of random correlations.
with the same 20 degrees of freedom, Degrees of freedom is a measure of how many free components we are testing. In this case it is 20 because we have two variables measured over a period of 21 years. It's just the number of years minus ( the number of variables minus one ), which in this case simplifies to the number of years minus one.
you would randomly expect to find a correlation as strong as this one.

[ 0.81, 0.97 ] 95% correlation confidence interval (using the Fisher z-transformation)
The confidence interval is an estimate the range of the value of the correlation coefficient, using the correlation itself as an input. The values are meant to be the low and high end of the correlation coefficient with 95% confidence.

This one is a bit more complciated than the other calculations, but I include it because many people have been pushing for confidence intervals instead of p-value calculations (for example: NEJM. However, if you are dredging data, you can reliably find yourself in the 5%. That's my goal!


All values for the years included above: If I were being very sneaky, I could trim years from the beginning or end of the datasets to increase the correlation on some pairs of variables. I don't do that because there are already plenty of correlations in my database without monkeying with the years.

Still, sometimes one of the variables has more years of data available than the other. This page only shows the overlapping years. To see all the years, click on "See what else correlates with..." link above.
200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022
Popularity of the first name Gunner (Babies born)3053263643584265255857447979101203151615781594145213931253117310681026817
Coterra Energy's stock price (CTRA) (Stock price)22.082.453.685.77.4910.076.5811.169.5619.5325.3738.5729.4717.6722.9828.3122.117.5216.4918.9




Why this works

  1. Data dredging: I have 25,153 variables in my database. I compare all these variables against each other to find ones that randomly match up. That's 632,673,409 correlation calculations! This is called “data dredging.” Instead of starting with a hypothesis and testing it, I instead abused the data to see what correlations shake out. It’s a dangerous way to go about analysis, because any sufficiently large dataset will yield strong correlations completely at random.
  2. Lack of causal connection: There is probably Because these pages are automatically generated, it's possible that the two variables you are viewing are in fact causually related. I take steps to prevent the obvious ones from showing on the site (I don't let data about the weather in one city correlate with the weather in a neighboring city, for example), but sometimes they still pop up. If they are related, cool! You found a loophole.
    no direct connection between these variables, despite what the AI says above. This is exacerbated by the fact that I used "Years" as the base variable. Lots of things happen in a year that are not related to each other! Most studies would use something like "one person" in stead of "one year" to be the "thing" studied.
  3. Observations not independent: For many variables, sequential years are not independent of each other. If a population of people is continuously doing something every day, there is no reason to think they would suddenly change how they are doing that thing on January 1. A simple Personally I don't find any p-value calculation to be 'simple,' but you know what I mean.
    p-value calculation does not take this into account, so mathematically it appears less probable than it really is.




Try it yourself

You can calculate the values on this page on your own! Try running the Python code to see the calculation results. Step 1: Download and install Python on your computer.

Step 2: Open a plaintext editor like Notepad and paste the code below into it.

Step 3: Save the file as "calculate_correlation.py" in a place you will remember, like your desktop. Copy the file location to your clipboard. On Windows, you can right-click the file and click "Properties," and then copy what comes after "Location:" As an example, on my computer the location is "C:\Users\tyler\Desktop"

Step 4: Open a command line window. For example, by pressing start and typing "cmd" and them pressing enter.

Step 5: Install the required modules by typing "pip install numpy", then pressing enter, then typing "pip install scipy", then pressing enter.

Step 6: Navigate to the location where you saved the Python file by using the "cd" command. For example, I would type "cd C:\Users\tyler\Desktop" and push enter.

Step 7: Run the Python script by typing "python calculate_correlation.py"

If you run into any issues, I suggest asking ChatGPT to walk you through installing Python and running the code below on your system. Try this question:

"Walk me through installing Python on my computer to run a script that uses scipy and numpy. Go step-by-step and ask me to confirm before moving on. Start by asking me questions about my operating system so that you know how to proceed. Assume I want the simplest installation with the latest version of Python and that I do not currently have any of the necessary elements installed. Remember to only give me one step per response and confirm I have done it before proceeding."


# These modules make it easier to perform the calculation
import numpy as np
from scipy import stats

# We'll define a function that we can call to return the correlation calculations
def calculate_correlation(array1, array2):

    # Calculate Pearson correlation coefficient and p-value
    correlation, p_value = stats.pearsonr(array1, array2)

    # Calculate R-squared as the square of the correlation coefficient
    r_squared = correlation**2

    return correlation, r_squared, p_value

# These are the arrays for the variables shown on this page, but you can modify them to be any two sets of numbers
array_1 = np.array([305,326,364,358,426,525,585,744,797,910,1203,1516,1578,1594,1452,1393,1253,1173,1068,1026,817,])
array_2 = np.array([2,2.08,2.45,3.68,5.7,7.49,10.07,6.58,11.16,9.56,19.53,25.37,38.57,29.47,17.67,22.98,28.31,22.1,17.52,16.49,18.9,])
array_1_name = "Popularity of the first name Gunner"
array_2_name = "Coterra Energy's stock price (CTRA)"

# Perform the calculation
print(f"Calculating the correlation between {array_1_name} and {array_2_name}...")
correlation, r_squared, p_value = calculate_correlation(array_1, array_2)

# Print the results
print("Correlation Coefficient:", correlation)
print("R-squared:", r_squared)
print("P-value:", p_value)



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You do not need to attribute "the spurious correlations website," and you don't even need to link here if you don't want to. I don't gain anything from pageviews. There are no ads on this site, there is nothing for sale, and I am not for hire.

For the record, I am just one person. Tyler Vigen, he/him/his. I do have degrees, but they should not go after my name unless you want to annoy my wife. If that is your goal, then go ahead and cite me as "Tyler Vigen, A.A. A.A.S. B.A. J.D." Otherwise it is just "Tyler Vigen."

When spoken, my last name is pronounced "vegan," like I don't eat meat.

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Correlation ID: 3158 · Black Variable ID: 3809 · Red Variable ID: 1908
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