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Spurious correlation #1,250 · View random

A linear line chart with years as the X-axis and two variables on the Y-axis. The first variable is GMO use in corn grown in Minnesota and the second variable is Google searches for 'report UFO sighting'.  The chart goes from 2004 to 2023, and the two variables track closely in value over that time. Small Image
Download png
, svg

AI explanation

As GMO use in Minnesota corn decreased, the corn stalks grew taller and more maze-like, creating the perfect landing spot for confused alien pilots. With fewer GMO corn fields, the aliens couldn't find their way to the UFO sighting hotspots, leading to a decrease in reported UFO sightings. Maybe the truth really is out there, but it's just lost in a corn maze!

Model: dalle-3
Prompt: Generate an image of a pop art style depiction of a vast cornfield. In the background, show a group of extraterrestrial beings with bright, vivid colors gazing in wonder at the picturesque landscape. The sun casts a golden glow over the field, enhancing the vibrancy of the green stalks. The extraterrestrial beings' eyes should gleam with curiosity and amazement. The scene should convey an otherworldly sense of wonder, with a playful and vibrant pop art style. The depiction should include only scenes, people, and objects, it should not include text or speech bubbles.
This image generation prompt was also generated by AI, using the following sequence:

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You select one of a few potential scene descriptors that seems to go along with the situation described. You respond only with the scene descriptions provided and say nothing else.
User prompt: Here is a situation: Because as GMO use decreased, corn fields became more visually appealing to extraterrestrial beings, leading them to spend less time observing Earth from afar and therefore decreasing reported UFO sightings.. Given that situation, which of the following image descriptions seems most appropriate? Pick the one that seems to be related to one of the variables at hand and the tone of the explanation. Please respond with only one of the following potential descriptions: Charcoal Pop art Concept art a Polaroid photo Scalar art
ChatGPT: Pop art

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You describe simple visual scenes that depict the two variables stated and the explanation described. Do not reference graphs or charts; describe physical objects.
User prompt: Please describe a visual scene that depicts the following situation. Keep the description simple. Because as GMO use decreased, corn fields became more visually appealing to extraterrestrial beings, leading them to spend less time observing Earth from afar and therefore decreasing reported UFO sightings.
ChatGPT: Imagine a vast cornfield with rows of tall, vibrant green stalks swaying gently in the breeze. The sun shines down, casting a golden glow over the field. In the distance, you can see a group of extraterrestrial beings, their eyes gleaming with curiosity as they observe the picturesque cornfield. As they marvel at the beauty of the landscape, their attention is drawn away from their usual aerial observations of Earth, resulting in fewer reported UFO sightings.

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You write and improve image generation prompts for DALLE-3. You maintain the same subjects, but enhance the visuals.
User prompt: Please respond with an image generation prompt that would be likely to create an interesting visual using DALLE-3, using the following style: [ Pop art ] and depicting this scene: Imagine a vast cornfield with rows of tall, vibrant green stalks swaying gently in the breeze. The sun shines down, casting a golden glow over the field. In the distance, you can see a group of extraterrestrial beings, their eyes gleaming with curiosity as they observe the picturesque cornfield. As they marvel at the beauty of the landscape, their attention is drawn away from their usual aerial observations of Earth, resulting in fewer reported UFO sightings. Keep the visual depiction simple. Do not include any words or speech bubbles.
ChatGPT: Generate an image of a pop art style depiction of a vast cornfield. In the background, show a group of extraterrestrial beings with bright, vivid colors gazing in wonder at the picturesque landscape. The sun casts a golden glow over the field, enhancing the vibrancy of the green stalks. The extraterrestrial beings' eyes should gleam with curiosity and amazement. The scene should convey an otherworldly sense of wonder, with a playful and vibrant pop art style.

*Variations in the User Prompts from chart to chart are just the result of random number generation in Python. I wrote a few arrays of various styles and methods to ask questions to change up the results. Every time this site writes an explanation or generates an image, the script picks from each at random.

I sequence the requests into multiple prompts because I find GPT 3.5 to perform much better with short, well-managed contexts. Thus, I track the context directly in Python and only ask ChatGPT targeted questions.

Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106 (fine-tuned)
System prompt: You provide humorous responses in the form of plausible sounding explanations for correlations. You assume the correlation is causative for the purpose of the explanation even if it is ridiculous. You do not chat with the user, you only reply with the causal connection explanation and nothing else.
User prompt: Please make up a funny explanation for how a decrease in GMO use in corn grown in Minnesota caused report UFO sighting (Google searches for 'report UFO sighting') to decrease. Add a funny one-liner at the end.

AI academic paper

(Because p < 0.01)
Cornspiracy Theory: Investigating the GMO-UFO Connection in Minnesota Maize

The Journal of Agricultural Anomalies

Jan 2024

Reminder: This paper is AI-generated. Not real!
Quick note: This sequence is long and repetitive. That's how the prompt engineering works for this one. I manage the output in Python to format it into this PDF.




Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a dry but witty academic researcher. You speak in the passive voice, and your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal.You write titles and abstracts of goofy academic research papers.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, and add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please draft the title and abstract of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between GMO use in corn grown in Minnesota and Google searches for 'report UFO sighting'. Make lots of jokes, goofy observations, and puns.

Make the title punny if you can come up with clever pun. If not, just make it sound clever.

Your research team used data from USDA and Google Trends to assess this nagging question. You found a correlation coefficient of 0.9333085 and p < 0.01 for 2004 to 2023.

Please respond in this format (replace "Lorem ipsum dolor sit" with your title and abstract)

[[TITLE]]
Lorem ipsum dolor sit

[[ABSTRACT]]
Lorem ipsum dolor sit



ChatGPT:
[[TITLE]]
Cornspiracy Theory: Investigating the GMO-UFO Connection in Minnesota Maize

[[ABSTRACT]]
This paper explores the intriguing link between the use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in corn cultivation in Minnesota and the frequency of Google searches for 'report UFO sighting'. Utilizing data from the USDA and Google Trends spanning from 2004 to 2023, the research team identified a noteworthy correlation coefficient of 0.9333085 and statistically significant p-value (p < 0.01) between these two seemingly disparate phenomena. This investigation sheds light on a previously unexamined aspect of GMOs, raising questions about their potential impact on extraterrestrial interest and the interconnectedness of agricultural practices and public curiosity. The findings not only elucidate the GMO-UFO conundrum but also highlight the importance of considering unconventional variables in agricultural research.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a dry but witty academic researcher. You speak in the passive voice, and your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal.You draft the introduction section of an academic research paper.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the introduction section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between GMO use in corn grown in Minnesota and Google searches for 'report UFO sighting'. Make lots of jokes, goofy observations, and puns. Stay serious and dry most of the time, but then occasionally let your wit shine through.

Here is the title and abstract of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
Cornspiracy Theory: Investigating the GMO-UFO Connection in Minnesota Maize

[[ABSTRACT]]
This paper explores the intriguing link between the use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in corn cultivation in Minnesota and the frequency of Google searches for 'report UFO sighting'. Utilizing data from the USDA and Google Trends spanning from 2004 to 2023, the research team identified a noteworthy correlation coefficient of 0.9333085 and statistically significant p-value (p < 0.01) between these two seemingly disparate phenomena. This investigation sheds light on a previously unexamined aspect of GMOs, raising questions about their potential impact on extraterrestrial interest and the interconnectedness of agricultural practices and public curiosity. The findings not only elucidate the GMO-UFO conundrum but also highlight the importance of considering unconventional variables in agricultural research.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[INTRODUCTION]]



ChatGPT:
[[INTRODUCTION]]

The pervasive presence of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in modern agriculture has sparked fervent discussions and raised a cornucopia of questions about their implications. As researchers delve deeper into the effects of GMOs on crop yields, environmental sustainability, and human health, one peculiar association has emerged from the cornfields of Minnesota – the unexpected alliance between GMO corn cultivation and public fascination with unidentified flying objects (UFOs).

While the prevailing wisdom might lead one to assume that GMOs and UFO sightings are as unrelated as apples and asteroids, our study embarks on a mission to unearth the underlying connection, or perhaps, cultivate a kernel of truth behind this eyebrow-raising correlation.

The aim of this research is not to toot the corn of conspiracy theories, but rather to apply a kernel of skepticism and scientific inquiry to an unexpected phenomenon. The intersection of genetically modified corn and extraterrestrial curiosity yields a particularly ripe area of investigation, with potential implications that reach as high as the intergalactic skies.

In this paper, we present the findings of our investigation into the intriguing link between GMO use in Minnesota maize and the cyber expedition for UFO sightings on the World Wide Web. We trust that the cornucopia of data and analysis presented will not only help to kernelate further discussion and inquiry but also add a dash of levity and curiosity to the field of agricultural research.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a dry but witty academic researcher. You speak in the passive voice, and your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal.You draft a literature review section of an academic research paper, that starts out dry for the first few sentences but then becomes hilarious and goofy.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up a literature review section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between GMO use in corn grown in Minnesota and Google searches for 'report UFO sighting'. Make lots of jokes, goofy observations, and puns.

Speak in the present tense for this section (the authors find...), as is common in academic research paper literature reviews. Name the sources in a format similar to this: In "Book," the authors find lorem and ipsum.

Make up the lorem and ipsum part, but make it sound related to the topic at hand.

Start by naming serious-sounding studies by authors like Smith, Doe, and Jones - but then quickly devolve. Name some real non-fiction books that would be related to the topic. Then name some real fiction books that sound like they could be related. Then name a couple popular internet memes that are related to one of the topics.

Here is the title and abstract of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
Cornspiracy Theory: Investigating the GMO-UFO Connection in Minnesota Maize

[[ABSTRACT]]
This paper explores the intriguing link between the use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in corn cultivation in Minnesota and the frequency of Google searches for 'report UFO sighting'. Utilizing data from the USDA and Google Trends spanning from 2004 to 2023, the research team identified a noteworthy correlation coefficient of 0.9333085 and statistically significant p-value (p < 0.01) between these two seemingly disparate phenomena. This investigation sheds light on a previously unexamined aspect of GMOs, raising questions about their potential impact on extraterrestrial interest and the interconnectedness of agricultural practices and public curiosity. The findings not only elucidate the GMO-UFO conundrum but also highlight the importance of considering unconventional variables in agricultural research.

-------

And here is the introduction section that led to this literature review:
[[INTRODUCTION]]
The pervasive presence of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in modern agriculture has sparked fervent discussions and raised a cornucopia of questions about their implications. As researchers delve deeper into the effects of GMOs on crop yields, environmental sustainability, and human health, one peculiar association has emerged from the cornfields of Minnesota – the unexpected alliance between GMO corn cultivation and public fascination with unidentified flying objects (UFOs).
While the prevailing wisdom might lead one to assume that GMOs and UFO sightings are as unrelated as apples and asteroids, our study embarks on a mission to unearth the underlying connection, or perhaps, cultivate a kernel of truth behind this eyebrow-raising correlation.
The aim of this research is not to toot the corn of conspiracy theories, but rather to apply a kernel of skepticism and scientific inquiry to an unexpected phenomenon. The intersection of genetically modified corn and extraterrestrial curiosity yields a particularly ripe area of investigation, with potential implications that reach as high as the intergalactic skies.
In this paper, we present the findings of our investigation into the intriguing link between GMO use in Minnesota maize and the cyber expedition for UFO sightings on the World Wide Web. We trust that the cornucopia of data and analysis presented will not only help to kernelate further discussion and inquiry but also add a dash of levity and curiosity to the field of agricultural research.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[LITERATURE REVIEW]]



ChatGPT:
[[LITERATURE REVIEW]]

To contextualize the exploration of the connection between GMO corn cultivation in Minnesota and Google searches for 'report UFO sighting', it is imperative to first review existing literature pertaining to GMOs, agricultural practices, and extraterrestrial phenomena. Smith et al. (2015) examined the impact of GMOs on agricultural productivity, while Doe (2018) delved into the public perception of genetically modified crops. Jones et al. (2020) conducted a thorough investigation of UFO sightings and public interest in unexplained aerial phenomena. These studies provide a solid foundation for understanding the separate domains of GMOs and UFO phenomena.

Turning to non-fiction works, "The Omnivore's Dilemma" by Michael Pollan and "GMO Sapiens: The Life-Changing Science of Designer Babies" by Paul Knoepfler offer thought-provoking insights into the broader societal implications of GMO usage and the ethical considerations surrounding genetic modification. On the other hand, fiction books such as "The Corn Whisperer" by Gregory Lamberson and "Close Encounters of the Third Kind" by Steven Spielberg bring an imaginative lens to the intersection of agriculture and otherworldly encounters.

In considering popular internet memes, the "Aliens Guy" meme, with its humorous take on extraterrestrial conspiracy theories, has become a cultural touchstone, drawing attention to the public's enduring fascination with the unknown. Furthermore, the "GMO Corn" meme, which humorously juxtaposes images of corn with exaggerated claims of genetic modification, underscores the broader societal discourse surrounding GMOs and their perceived impact.

As the review of the literature reveals, the intersection of GMO corn cultivation and UFO sightings presents a unique and underexplored area of inquiry, merging the realms of agricultural science and extraterrestrial intrigue. The findings from this study stand to not only contribute to the scholarly discourse but also invite a-maize-ing and out-of-this-world discussions within the scientific community.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a dry but witty academic researcher. You speak in the passive voice, and your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal.You draft the methodology section of an academic research paper.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the methodology section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between GMO use in corn grown in Minnesota and Google searches for 'report UFO sighting'. Make lots of jokes, goofy observations, and puns. Stay serious and dry most of the time, but then occasionally let your wit shine through.

Your research team collected data from all across the internet, but mostly just used information from USDA and Google Trends . You used data from 2004 to 2023

Make up the research methods you don't know. Make them a bit goofy and convoluted.

Here is the title, abstract, and introduction of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
Cornspiracy Theory: Investigating the GMO-UFO Connection in Minnesota Maize

[[ABSTRACT]]
This paper explores the intriguing link between the use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in corn cultivation in Minnesota and the frequency of Google searches for 'report UFO sighting'. Utilizing data from the USDA and Google Trends spanning from 2004 to 2023, the research team identified a noteworthy correlation coefficient of 0.9333085 and statistically significant p-value (p < 0.01) between these two seemingly disparate phenomena. This investigation sheds light on a previously unexamined aspect of GMOs, raising questions about their potential impact on extraterrestrial interest and the interconnectedness of agricultural practices and public curiosity. The findings not only elucidate the GMO-UFO conundrum but also highlight the importance of considering unconventional variables in agricultural research.

[[INTRODUCTION]]
The pervasive presence of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in modern agriculture has sparked fervent discussions and raised a cornucopia of questions about their implications. As researchers delve deeper into the effects of GMOs on crop yields, environmental sustainability, and human health, one peculiar association has emerged from the cornfields of Minnesota – the unexpected alliance between GMO corn cultivation and public fascination with unidentified flying objects (UFOs).
While the prevailing wisdom might lead one to assume that GMOs and UFO sightings are as unrelated as apples and asteroids, our study embarks on a mission to unearth the underlying connection, or perhaps, cultivate a kernel of truth behind this eyebrow-raising correlation.
The aim of this research is not to toot the corn of conspiracy theories, but rather to apply a kernel of skepticism and scientific inquiry to an unexpected phenomenon. The intersection of genetically modified corn and extraterrestrial curiosity yields a particularly ripe area of investigation, with potential implications that reach as high as the intergalactic skies.
In this paper, we present the findings of our investigation into the intriguing link between GMO use in Minnesota maize and the cyber expedition for UFO sightings on the World Wide Web. We trust that the cornucopia of data and analysis presented will not only help to kernelate further discussion and inquiry but also add a dash of levity and curiosity to the field of agricultural research.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[METHODOLOGY]]



ChatGPT:

[[METHODOLOGY]]

To uncover the mysterious link between GMO use in corn grown in Minnesota and Google searches for 'report UFO sighting,' a series of convoluted and otherworldly research methods were employed. The research team scoured the intergalactic expanse of the internet, harnessing the power of data from the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) and Google Trends. This involved navigating the cosmic web of information, sifting through digital fields of data from 2004 to 2023.

The first step in this otherworldly investigation involved quantifying the extent of GMO cultivation in Minnesota's cornfields. Using USDA databases, the team gathered a bounty of data on GMO adoption rates, acreage planted with genetically modified corn, and other agronomic factors that might be of interest to our terrestrial and extraterrestrial audience alike.

Simultaneously, the team delved into the digital galaxy to capture the zeitgeist of public fascination with the unknown. By mining Google search trends for the term 'report UFO sighting,' the researchers sought to gauge the ebb and flow of interest in extraterrestrial phenomena across the years. This involved navigating the constellations of search volume indices and identifying celestial patterns in the public's curiosity about UFO sightings.

After carefully harvesting and cross-pollinating the data from these disparate sources, statistical analyses were conducted to unearth any unearthly associations between GMO use in Minnesota cornfields and searches for potential extraterrestrial encounters. Correlation coefficients were calculated, and hypothesis tests were performed to probe the cosmic implications of the observed patterns.

In order to ensure the robustness of the findings, sensitivity analyses were conducted, featuring various statistical models that were as diverse as the assortment of life forms one might encounter in a faraway galaxy. This rigorous approach aimed to minimize the influence of confounding variable pulsars and meteoric artifacts in the data, thus honing in on the peculiar relationship between GMO use in corn and UFO curiosity.

In essence, these methods allowed the researchers to peel back the layers of this intriguing enigma, shedding light on the peculiar intersection of GMO cultivation and intergalactic interest. While the investigation may have unearthed more questions than answers, it represents a leap into the unknown and a beacon of curiosity in the field of agricultural research.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a dry but witty academic researcher. You speak in the passive voice, and your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal.You draft the results section of an academic research paper. You speak in the past tense (you found...).
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the results section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between GMO use in corn grown in Minnesota and Google searches for 'report UFO sighting'. Make lots of jokes, goofy observations, and puns. Stay serious and dry most of the time, but then occasionally let your wit shine through.

Your research team collected data from all across the internet, but mostly just used information from USDA and Google Trends .

For the time period 2004 to 2023, you found a correlation 0.9333085, r-squared of 0.8710648, and p < 0.01.

One figure will be included. The figure (Fig. 1) is a scatterplot showing the strong correlation between the two variables. You don't need to specify where; I will add the figure.

Here is the title and abstract of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
Cornspiracy Theory: Investigating the GMO-UFO Connection in Minnesota Maize

[[ABSTRACT]]
This paper explores the intriguing link between the use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in corn cultivation in Minnesota and the frequency of Google searches for 'report UFO sighting'. Utilizing data from the USDA and Google Trends spanning from 2004 to 2023, the research team identified a noteworthy correlation coefficient of 0.9333085 and statistically significant p-value (p < 0.01) between these two seemingly disparate phenomena. This investigation sheds light on a previously unexamined aspect of GMOs, raising questions about their potential impact on extraterrestrial interest and the interconnectedness of agricultural practices and public curiosity. The findings not only elucidate the GMO-UFO conundrum but also highlight the importance of considering unconventional variables in agricultural research.

-------

And here is the methodology section that led to this result:
[[METHODOLOGY]]
The pervasive presence of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in modern agriculture has sparked fervent discussions and raised a cornucopia of questions about their implications. As researchers delve deeper into the effects of GMOs on crop yields, environmental sustainability, and human health, one peculiar association has emerged from the cornfields of Minnesota – the unexpected alliance between GMO corn cultivation and public fascination with unidentified flying objects (UFOs).
While the prevailing wisdom might lead one to assume that GMOs and UFO sightings are as unrelated as apples and asteroids, our study embarks on a mission to unearth the underlying connection, or perhaps, cultivate a kernel of truth behind this eyebrow-raising correlation.
The aim of this research is not to toot the corn of conspiracy theories, but rather to apply a kernel of skepticism and scientific inquiry to an unexpected phenomenon. The intersection of genetically modified corn and extraterrestrial curiosity yields a particularly ripe area of investigation, with potential implications that reach as high as the intergalactic skies.
In this paper, we present the findings of our investigation into the intriguing link between GMO use in Minnesota maize and the cyber expedition for UFO sightings on the World Wide Web. We trust that the cornucopia of data and analysis presented will not only help to kernelate further discussion and inquiry but also add a dash of levity and curiosity to the field of agricultural research.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[RESULTS]]



ChatGPT:

[[RESULTS]]

The investigation into the correlation between the usage of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in Minnesota corn cultivation and the frequency of Google searches for 'report UFO sighting' generated intriguing results. The correlation coefficient of 0.9333085 revealed a notably strong positive relationship between these two variables, signifying a connection that is not easily dismissed as mere happenstance. Furthermore, the r-squared value of 0.8710648 indicated that approximately 87.1% of the variability in UFO sighting searches could be explained by the variation in GMO use in corn.

The obtained p-value (p < 0.01) not only suggested the statistical significance of the correlation but also begged the question: is there a genuine, albeit enigmatic, connection at play here or is it merely a cosmic coincidence? This statistical evidence provides a compelling impetus for further investigation into the underlying mechanisms driving this correlation.

The scatterplot (Fig. 1) visually represents the robust relationship between the variables, portraying a trend that is as striking as a UFO sighting itself. The compelling nature of this visual representation further underscores the significance of the correlation observed in the quantitative analysis.

These findings challenge conventional wisdom and encourage the scholarly community to look beyond the terrestrial realm of agricultural research. The substantial correlation unearthed in this study not only raises eyebrows but also raises questions about the reach of agricultural practices into the realm of public intrigue and curiosity, be it of terrestrial or extraterrestrial origin.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a dry but witty academic researcher. You speak in the passive voice, and your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal.You draft the discussion section of an academic research paper.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up the discussion section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between GMO use in corn grown in Minnesota and Google searches for 'report UFO sighting'. Make lots of jokes, goofy observations, and puns. Stay serious and dry most of the time, but then occasionally let your wit shine through.

Limit your response to 500 tokens.

Here are the title, abstract, literature review, and results sections. Please harken back to 1-2 of the goofy items in the literature review, but pretend to take them completely seriously. Discuss how your results supported the prior research.

Do not write a conclusion. I will add a conclusion after this.

[[TITLE]]
Cornspiracy Theory: Investigating the GMO-UFO Connection in Minnesota Maize

[[ABSTRACT]]
This paper explores the intriguing link between the use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in corn cultivation in Minnesota and the frequency of Google searches for 'report UFO sighting'. Utilizing data from the USDA and Google Trends spanning from 2004 to 2023, the research team identified a noteworthy correlation coefficient of 0.9333085 and statistically significant p-value (p < 0.01) between these two seemingly disparate phenomena. This investigation sheds light on a previously unexamined aspect of GMOs, raising questions about their potential impact on extraterrestrial interest and the interconnectedness of agricultural practices and public curiosity. The findings not only elucidate the GMO-UFO conundrum but also highlight the importance of considering unconventional variables in agricultural research.

[[LITERATURE REVIEW]]
To contextualize the exploration of the connection between GMO corn cultivation in Minnesota and Google searches for 'report UFO sighting', it is imperative to first review existing literature pertaining to GMOs, agricultural practices, and extraterrestrial phenomena. Smith et al. (2015) examined the impact of GMOs on agricultural productivity, while Doe (2018) delved into the public perception of genetically modified crops. Jones et al. (2020) conducted a thorough investigation of UFO sightings and public interest in unexplained aerial phenomena. These studies provide a solid foundation for understanding the separate domains of GMOs and UFO phenomena.
Turning to non-fiction works, "The Omnivore's Dilemma" by Michael Pollan and "GMO Sapiens: The Life-Changing Science of Designer Babies" by Paul Knoepfler offer thought-provoking insights into the broader societal implications of GMO usage and the ethical considerations surrounding genetic modification. On the other hand, fiction books such as "The Corn Whisperer" by Gregory Lamberson and "Close Encounters of the Third Kind" by Steven Spielberg bring an imaginative lens to the intersection of agriculture and otherworldly encounters.
In considering popular internet memes, the "Aliens Guy" meme, with its humorous take on extraterrestrial conspiracy theories, has become a cultural touchstone, drawing attention to the public's enduring fascination with the unknown. Furthermore, the "GMO Corn" meme, which humorously juxtaposes images of corn with exaggerated claims of genetic modification, underscores the broader societal discourse surrounding GMOs and their perceived impact.
As the review of the literature reveals, the intersection of GMO corn cultivation and UFO sightings presents a unique and underexplored area of inquiry, merging the realms of agricultural science and extraterrestrial intrigue. The findings from this study stand to not only contribute to the scholarly discourse but also invite a-maize-ing and out-of-this-world discussions within the scientific community.

[[RESULTS]]
The investigation into the correlation between the usage of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in Minnesota corn cultivation and the frequency of Google searches for 'report UFO sighting' generated intriguing results. The correlation coefficient of 0.9333085 revealed a notably strong positive relationship between these two variables, signifying a connection that is not easily dismissed as mere happenstance. Furthermore, the r-squared value of 0.8710648 indicated that approximately 87.1% of the variability in UFO sighting searches could be explained by the variation in GMO use in corn.
The obtained p-value (p < 0.01) not only suggested the statistical significance of the correlation but also begged the question: is there a genuine, albeit enigmatic, connection at play here or is it merely a cosmic coincidence? This statistical evidence provides a compelling impetus for further investigation into the underlying mechanisms driving this correlation.
The scatterplot (Fig. 1) visually represents the robust relationship between the variables, portraying a trend that is as striking as a UFO sighting itself. The compelling nature of this visual representation further underscores the significance of the correlation observed in the quantitative analysis.
These findings challenge conventional wisdom and encourage the scholarly community to look beyond the terrestrial realm of agricultural research. The substantial correlation unearthed in this study not only raises eyebrows but also raises questions about the reach of agricultural practices into the realm of public intrigue and curiosity, be it of terrestrial or extraterrestrial origin.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[DISCUSSION]]



ChatGPT:

[[DISCUSSION]]

The robust correlation between the usage of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in Minnesota corn cultivation and the frequency of Google searches for 'report UFO sighting' presents a cornucopia of implications that extend beyond the bounds of traditional agricultural research. This study's findings align with prior research, confirming the a-maize-ing interconnectedness of agricultural practices and supernatural intrigue. The correlation coefficient of 0.9333085, matching the strength of super-glue, and the r-squared value of 0.8710648, akin to a close encounter of the third kind, are not to be taken lightly. They provide solid evidence supporting the notion that GMOs may, in fact, be sowing the seeds of extraterrestrial curiosity in the public consciousness.

The existing literature, despite its initial skepticism, offers tantalizing support for the current findings. Smith et al. (2015), by uncovering the profound impact of GMOs on agricultural productivity, unwittingly laid the groundwork for our investigation into the unforeseen consequences of GMO usage. Doe (2018) may have been primarily concerned with public perception, but the unintended consequence of elevating interest in the unknown cannot be disregarded. Moreover, Jones et al. (2020), through their comprehensive analysis of UFO sightings, inadvertently set the stage for our own examination of the GMO-UFO connection. The unexpected intersection of agricultural science and otherworldly phenomena has been validated by our study, akin to an unexpected crop circle appearing in a field of genetically modified corn.

In light of the substantial correlation discovered, it is imperative for the scientific community to delve further into the mechanisms underlying this peculiar union of GMO use and extraterrestrial curiosity. While skeptics may dismiss this correlation as coincidental, the statistically significant p-value (p < 0.01) challenges us to move beyond the confines of Earth-bound reasoning and consider the cosmic implications of our agricultural practices. The scatterplot (Fig. 1), with its undeniable visual representation of the correlation, is a compelling testament to the inextricable link between GMOs and UFO sightings, beckoning researchers to explore this uncharted territory as eagerly as a UFO hunter scanning the night sky.

The unexpected twist in our results not only elevates eyebrows but also raises important questions about the influence of agricultural practices on the public interest in extraterrestrial phenomena. Thus, the conundrum persists: Are GMOs truly the stalks that bind us to interstellar curiosity, or are we merely witnessing a cosmic coincidence of astronomical proportions? Further research is essential to unpack the underlying forces driving this unanticipated correlation and to ascertain the broader implications for agricultural and societal dynamics. In doing so, we will not only shed light on the unexplored frontiers of GMO research but also usher in an era of cosmic contemplation within the agricultural scientific community.


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a dry but witty academic researcher. You speak in the passive voice, and your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal.You draft the discussion section of goofy academic research papers that sounds like it belongs based on the title and abstract provided.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.

Please make up a short conclusion of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between GMO use in corn grown in Minnesota and Google searches for 'report UFO sighting'. Make lots of jokes, goofy observations, and puns. Stay serious and dry most of the time, but then occasionally let your wit shine through.

Limit your response to 300 tokens. At the very end, assert that no more research is needed in this area.

Here are the title, abstract, introduction, and results sections.
[[TITLE]]
Cornspiracy Theory: Investigating the GMO-UFO Connection in Minnesota Maize

[[ABSTRACT]]
This paper explores the intriguing link between the use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in corn cultivation in Minnesota and the frequency of Google searches for 'report UFO sighting'. Utilizing data from the USDA and Google Trends spanning from 2004 to 2023, the research team identified a noteworthy correlation coefficient of 0.9333085 and statistically significant p-value (p < 0.01) between these two seemingly disparate phenomena. This investigation sheds light on a previously unexamined aspect of GMOs, raising questions about their potential impact on extraterrestrial interest and the interconnectedness of agricultural practices and public curiosity. The findings not only elucidate the GMO-UFO conundrum but also highlight the importance of considering unconventional variables in agricultural research.

[[INTRDUCTION]]
The pervasive presence of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in modern agriculture has sparked fervent discussions and raised a cornucopia of questions about their implications. As researchers delve deeper into the effects of GMOs on crop yields, environmental sustainability, and human health, one peculiar association has emerged from the cornfields of Minnesota – the unexpected alliance between GMO corn cultivation and public fascination with unidentified flying objects (UFOs).
While the prevailing wisdom might lead one to assume that GMOs and UFO sightings are as unrelated as apples and asteroids, our study embarks on a mission to unearth the underlying connection, or perhaps, cultivate a kernel of truth behind this eyebrow-raising correlation.
The aim of this research is not to toot the corn of conspiracy theories, but rather to apply a kernel of skepticism and scientific inquiry to an unexpected phenomenon. The intersection of genetically modified corn and extraterrestrial curiosity yields a particularly ripe area of investigation, with potential implications that reach as high as the intergalactic skies.
In this paper, we present the findings of our investigation into the intriguing link between GMO use in Minnesota maize and the cyber expedition for UFO sightings on the World Wide Web. We trust that the cornucopia of data and analysis presented will not only help to kernelate further discussion and inquiry but also add a dash of levity and curiosity to the field of agricultural research.

[[RESULTS]]
The investigation into the correlation between the usage of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in Minnesota corn cultivation and the frequency of Google searches for 'report UFO sighting' generated intriguing results. The correlation coefficient of 0.9333085 revealed a notably strong positive relationship between these two variables, signifying a connection that is not easily dismissed as mere happenstance. Furthermore, the r-squared value of 0.8710648 indicated that approximately 87.1% of the variability in UFO sighting searches could be explained by the variation in GMO use in corn.
The obtained p-value (p < 0.01) not only suggested the statistical significance of the correlation but also begged the question: is there a genuine, albeit enigmatic, connection at play here or is it merely a cosmic coincidence? This statistical evidence provides a compelling impetus for further investigation into the underlying mechanisms driving this correlation.
The scatterplot (Fig. 1) visually represents the robust relationship between the variables, portraying a trend that is as striking as a UFO sighting itself. The compelling nature of this visual representation further underscores the significance of the correlation observed in the quantitative analysis.
These findings challenge conventional wisdom and encourage the scholarly community to look beyond the terrestrial realm of agricultural research. The substantial correlation unearthed in this study not only raises eyebrows but also raises questions about the reach of agricultural practices into the realm of public intrigue and curiosity, be it of terrestrial or extraterrestrial origin.

-------

Your response should start like this:

[[CONCLUSION]]



ChatGPT:

[[CONCLUSION]]

In conclusion, our investigation has shed light on a previously unexplored connection between GMO use in Minnesota corn cultivation and the frequency of Google searches for 'report UFO sighting'. The robust correlation coefficient of 0.9333085 and the statistically significant p-value (p < 0.01) have unveiled a link that is as compelling as a close encounter with a cornstalk. The findings not only challenge traditional assumptions about the interplay of agricultural practices and public curiosity but also prompt us to consider the cosmically captivating implications of GMOs.

The implications of this study, much like a UFO sighting, are both intriguing and enigmatic. While our results suggest a strong association between GMO use in corn and extraterrestrial interest, the underlying mechanisms behind this correlation remain as mysterious as the depths of outer space. It is tempting to speculate that GMOs might be inadvertently sending signals to intergalactic beings, but further research is necessary to decipher the cosmic code.

Our investigation not only encourages a broader perspective on agricultural research but also offers a refreshing dose of levity and curiosity to the field. As we kernelsate on the implications of this research, one thing is abundantly clear – the influence of GMOs might transcend earthly boundaries and reach as far as the stars.

In light of these findings, it is evident that no more research is needed in this area. After all, who needs further investigation when the truth is surely out there?


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You provide fictional names of academic journals. You say nothing else, and you do not chat with the user.
User prompt: Please provide the name of a funny but plausible sounding research, scientific, or academic journal that would publish a paper entited Cornspiracy Theory: Investigating the GMO-UFO Connection in Minnesota Maize. Respond only with the name of a fictional academic journal.

ChatGPT:

The Journal of Agricultural Anomalies


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You provide fictional names of nonprofit research organizations and associations. You say nothing else, and you do not chat with the user.
User prompt: Please provide the name of a funny but plausible sounding nonprofit, academic, or scientific association or organization that would sponsor research that resulted in a paper entited Cornspiracy Theory: Investigating the GMO-UFO Connection in Minnesota Maize. Respond only with the name of a fictional organization.

ChatGPT:

The Institute for Extraterrestrial Agriculture Research


Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You provide potential search keywords separated by commas. You say nothing else, and you do not chat with the user.
User prompt: Please provide potential search keywords for a paper titled Cornspiracy Theory: Investigating the GMO-UFO Connection in Minnesota Maize with an abstract of This paper explores the intriguing link between the use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in corn cultivation in Minnesota and the frequency of Google searches for 'report UFO sighting'. Utilizing data from the USDA and Google Trends spanning from 2004 to 2023, the research team identified a noteworthy correlation coefficient of 0.9333085 and statistically significant p-value (p < 0.01) between these two seemingly disparate phenomena. This investigation sheds light on a previously unexamined aspect of GMOs, raising questions about their potential impact on extraterrestrial interest and the interconnectedness of agricultural practices and public curiosity. The findings not only elucidate the GMO-UFO conundrum but also highlight the importance of considering unconventional variables in agricultural research.

ChatGPT:

GMO, UFO, genetically modified organisms, corn cultivation, Minnesota, Google searches, correlation coefficient, statistical significance, p-value, USDA data, Google Trends, agricultural practices, extraterrestrial interest, public curiosity, unconventional variables, agricultural research

*There is a bunch of Python happening behind the scenes to turn this prompt sequence into a PDF.



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Data details

GMO use in corn grown in Minnesota
Detailed data title: Percent of all corn planted in Minnesota that is genetically modified to be insect-resistant (Bt), but not herbicide-tolerant (HT)
Source: USDA
See what else correlates with GMO use in corn grown in Minnesota

Google searches for 'report UFO sighting'
Detailed data title: Relative volume of Google searches for 'report UFO sighting' (Worldwide, without quotes)
Source: Google Trends
Additional Info: Relative search volume (not absolute numbers)

See what else correlates with Google searches for 'report UFO sighting'

Correlation r = 0.9333085 (Pearson correlation coefficient)
Correlation is a measure of how much the variables move together. If it is 0.99, when one goes up the other goes up. If it is 0.02, the connection is very weak or non-existent. If it is -0.99, then when one goes up the other goes down. If it is 1.00, you probably messed up your correlation function.

r2 = 0.8710648 (Coefficient of determination)
This means 87.1% of the change in the one variable (i.e., Google searches for 'report UFO sighting') is predictable based on the change in the other (i.e., GMO use in corn grown in Minnesota) over the 20 years from 2004 through 2023.

p < 0.01, which is statistically significant(Null hypothesis significance test)
The p-value is 1.9E-9. 0.0000000019428126954412574000
The p-value is a measure of how probable it is that we would randomly find a result this extreme. More specifically the p-value is a measure of how probable it is that we would randomly find a result this extreme if we had only tested one pair of variables one time.

But I am a p-villain. I absolutely did not test only one pair of variables one time. I correlated hundreds of millions of pairs of variables. I threw boatloads of data into an industrial-sized blender to find this correlation.

Who is going to stop me? p-value reporting doesn't require me to report how many calculations I had to go through in order to find a low p-value!
On average, you will find a correaltion as strong as 0.93 in 1.9E-7% of random cases. Said differently, if you correlated 514,717,658 random variables You don't actually need 514 million variables to find a correlation like this one. I don't have that many variables in my database. You can also correlate variables that are not independent. I do this a lot.

p-value calculations are useful for understanding the probability of a result happening by chance. They are most useful when used to highlight the risk of a fluke outcome. For example, if you calculate a p-value of 0.30, the risk that the result is a fluke is high. It is good to know that! But there are lots of ways to get a p-value of less than 0.01, as evidenced by this project.

In this particular case, the values are so extreme as to be meaningless. That's why no one reports p-values with specificity after they drop below 0.01.

Just to be clear: I'm being completely transparent about the calculations. There is no math trickery. This is just how statistics shakes out when you calculate hundreds of millions of random correlations.
with the same 19 degrees of freedom, Degrees of freedom is a measure of how many free components we are testing. In this case it is 19 because we have two variables measured over a period of 20 years. It's just the number of years minus ( the number of variables minus one ), which in this case simplifies to the number of years minus one.
you would randomly expect to find a correlation as strong as this one.

[ 0.84, 0.97 ] 95% correlation confidence interval (using the Fisher z-transformation)
The confidence interval is an estimate the range of the value of the correlation coefficient, using the correlation itself as an input. The values are meant to be the low and high end of the correlation coefficient with 95% confidence.

This one is a bit more complciated than the other calculations, but I include it because many people have been pushing for confidence intervals instead of p-value calculations (for example: NEJM. However, if you are dredging data, you can reliably find yourself in the 5%. That's my goal!


All values for the years included above: If I were being very sneaky, I could trim years from the beginning or end of the datasets to increase the correlation on some pairs of variables. I don't do that because there are already plenty of correlations in my database without monkeying with the years.

Still, sometimes one of the variables has more years of data available than the other. This page only shows the overlapping years. To see all the years, click on "See what else correlates with..." link above.
20042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
GMO use in corn grown in Minnesota (GMO corn %)35332826192318161932232124232
Google searches for 'report UFO sighting' (Rel. search volume)18.666712.416713.259.833339.1666710.416711.83338.166676.55.416673.916675.333333.52.833333.583334.4166744.53.166673.4




Why this works

  1. Data dredging: I have 25,153 variables in my database. I compare all these variables against each other to find ones that randomly match up. That's 632,673,409 correlation calculations! This is called “data dredging.” Instead of starting with a hypothesis and testing it, I instead abused the data to see what correlations shake out. It’s a dangerous way to go about analysis, because any sufficiently large dataset will yield strong correlations completely at random.
  2. Lack of causal connection: There is probably Because these pages are automatically generated, it's possible that the two variables you are viewing are in fact causually related. I take steps to prevent the obvious ones from showing on the site (I don't let data about the weather in one city correlate with the weather in a neighboring city, for example), but sometimes they still pop up. If they are related, cool! You found a loophole.
    no direct connection between these variables, despite what the AI says above. This is exacerbated by the fact that I used "Years" as the base variable. Lots of things happen in a year that are not related to each other! Most studies would use something like "one person" in stead of "one year" to be the "thing" studied.
  3. Observations not independent: For many variables, sequential years are not independent of each other. If a population of people is continuously doing something every day, there is no reason to think they would suddenly change how they are doing that thing on January 1. A simple Personally I don't find any p-value calculation to be 'simple,' but you know what I mean.
    p-value calculation does not take this into account, so mathematically it appears less probable than it really is.




Try it yourself

You can calculate the values on this page on your own! Try running the Python code to see the calculation results. Step 1: Download and install Python on your computer.

Step 2: Open a plaintext editor like Notepad and paste the code below into it.

Step 3: Save the file as "calculate_correlation.py" in a place you will remember, like your desktop. Copy the file location to your clipboard. On Windows, you can right-click the file and click "Properties," and then copy what comes after "Location:" As an example, on my computer the location is "C:\Users\tyler\Desktop"

Step 4: Open a command line window. For example, by pressing start and typing "cmd" and them pressing enter.

Step 5: Install the required modules by typing "pip install numpy", then pressing enter, then typing "pip install scipy", then pressing enter.

Step 6: Navigate to the location where you saved the Python file by using the "cd" command. For example, I would type "cd C:\Users\tyler\Desktop" and push enter.

Step 7: Run the Python script by typing "python calculate_correlation.py"

If you run into any issues, I suggest asking ChatGPT to walk you through installing Python and running the code below on your system. Try this question:

"Walk me through installing Python on my computer to run a script that uses scipy and numpy. Go step-by-step and ask me to confirm before moving on. Start by asking me questions about my operating system so that you know how to proceed. Assume I want the simplest installation with the latest version of Python and that I do not currently have any of the necessary elements installed. Remember to only give me one step per response and confirm I have done it before proceeding."


# These modules make it easier to perform the calculation
import numpy as np
from scipy import stats

# We'll define a function that we can call to return the correlation calculations
def calculate_correlation(array1, array2):

    # Calculate Pearson correlation coefficient and p-value
    correlation, p_value = stats.pearsonr(array1, array2)

    # Calculate R-squared as the square of the correlation coefficient
    r_squared = correlation**2

    return correlation, r_squared, p_value

# These are the arrays for the variables shown on this page, but you can modify them to be any two sets of numbers
array_1 = np.array([35,33,28,26,19,23,18,16,19,3,2,2,3,2,1,2,4,2,3,2,])
array_2 = np.array([18.6667,12.4167,13.25,9.83333,9.16667,10.4167,11.8333,8.16667,6.5,5.41667,3.91667,5.33333,3.5,2.83333,3.58333,4.41667,4,4.5,3.16667,3.4,])
array_1_name = "GMO use in corn grown in Minnesota"
array_2_name = "Google searches for 'report UFO sighting'"

# Perform the calculation
print(f"Calculating the correlation between {array_1_name} and {array_2_name}...")
correlation, r_squared, p_value = calculate_correlation(array_1, array_2)

# Print the results
print("Correlation Coefficient:", correlation)
print("R-squared:", r_squared)
print("P-value:", p_value)



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For the record, I am just one person. Tyler Vigen, he/him/his. I do have degrees, but they should not go after my name unless you want to annoy my wife. If that is your goal, then go ahead and cite me as "Tyler Vigen, A.A. A.A.S. B.A. J.D." Otherwise it is just "Tyler Vigen."

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Correlation ID: 1250 · Black Variable ID: 715 · Red Variable ID: 1392
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