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AI explanation
As yogurt consumption rose, so did the collective subconscious urge to rhymically sing "Ella, Ella, Ella, ay, ay, ay" a la Rihanna's hit song. This constant subliminal repetition inadvertently led to a surge in the preference for the name Ella, as it had become ingrained in people's minds like a catchy tune.Model: dalle-3
Prompt: "Pop art" style: In a vibrant cafe setting, a group of friends is seated around a table, each holding a colorful yogurt parfait jar with layers of fruit and granola. The atmosphere is lively, with the clinking sounds of spoons against the glass jars in motion. Overhead, a young girl named Ella is smiling as her friends playfully call out her name in a sing-song manner. The catchy refrain "Ella, Ella, Ella, ay, ay, ay" fills the air, with other cafe patrons joining in, their faces expressing joy. In the background, the name "Ella" is emphasized through vibrant colors and patterns, subtly showcasing its rise in popularity as a result of a popular song. The scene is whimsical and energetic, reflecting the infectious nature of the name's influence. The depiction should include only scenes, people, and objects, it should not include text or speech bubbles.
This image generation prompt was also generated by AI, using the following sequence:
Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You select one of a few potential scene descriptors that seems to go along with the variables described. You respond only with the scene descriptions provided and say nothing else.
User prompt: Here are two variables: Yogurt consumption and Popularity of the first name Ella. Given these, which of the following image style descriptions seems most appropriate? Pick the one that seems to be related to one of the variables at hand. Please respond with only one of the following potential descriptions: Pop art a Polaroid photo Scalar art Macabre High-tech
ChatGPT: Pop art
Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You describe simple visual scenes that depict the two variables stated. You combine both variables into one scene.
User prompt: Please describe a visual scene that prominently depicts both Yogurt consumption and Popularity of the first name Ella, in the following situation: As yogurt consumption rose, so did the collective subconscious urge to rhymically sing "Ella, Ella, Ella, ay, ay, ay" a la Rihanna's hit song. This constant subliminal repetition inadvertently led to a surge in the preference for the name Ella, as it had become ingrained in people's minds like a catchy tune. . Keep the description simple.
ChatGPT: In a bustling cafe, a group of friends sits enjoying their yogurt parfaits, their spoons clinking against the glass jars. Overheard, a young girl named Ella, her name called out by her friends in lively sing-song. The catchy refrain "Ella, Ella, Ella, ay, ay, ay" hums through the air, echoed by other café patrons. The name Ella, carried on the melody of a popular song, weaves its way into conversations, becoming a favored choice for expectant parents.
Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You write and improve image generation prompts for DALLE-3. You maintain the same subjects, but enhance the visuals.
User prompt: Please respond with an image generation prompt that would be likely to create an interesting visual using DALLE-3, using the following style: [ Pop art ] and depicting this scene: In a bustling cafe, a group of friends sits enjoying their yogurt parfaits, their spoons clinking against the glass jars. Overheard, a young girl named Ella, her name called out by her friends in lively sing-song. The catchy refrain "Ella, Ella, Ella, ay, ay, ay" hums through the air, echoed by other café patrons. The name Ella, carried on the melody of a popular song, weaves its way into conversations, becoming a favored choice for expectant parents. Keep the visual depiction simple. Do not include any words or speech bubbles.
ChatGPT: "Pop art" style: In a vibrant cafe setting, a group of friends is seated around a table, each holding a colorful yogurt parfait jar with layers of fruit and granola. The atmosphere is lively, with the clinking sounds of spoons against the glass jars in motion. Overhead, a young girl named Ella is smiling as her friends playfully call out her name in a sing-song manner. The catchy refrain "Ella, Ella, Ella, ay, ay, ay" fills the air, with other cafe patrons joining in, their faces expressing joy. In the background, the name "Ella" is emphasized through vibrant colors and patterns, subtly showcasing its rise in popularity as a result of a popular song. The scene is whimsical and energetic, reflecting the infectious nature of the name's influence.
*Variations in the User Prompts from chart to chart are just the result of random number generation in Python. I wrote a few arrays of various styles and methods to ask questions to change up the results. Every time this site writes an explanation or generates an image, the script picks from each at random.
I sequence the requests into multiple prompts because I find GPT 3.5 to perform much better with short, well-managed contexts. Thus, I track the context directly in Python and only ask ChatGPT targeted questions.
System prompt: You provide humorous responses in the form of plausible sounding explanations for correlations. You assume the correlation is causative for the purpose of the explanation even if it is ridiculous. You do not chat with the user, you only reply with the causal connection explanation and nothing else.
User prompt: Please make up a funny explanation for how an increase in Yogurt consumption caused Popularity of the first name Ella to increase.
AI academic paper
Culture and Cultures: Exploring the Yogurt-Yocularity Correlation in the Proliferation of the First Name Ella The International Journal of Fermented Phenomena Feb 2024 Reminder: This paper is AI-generated. Not real! |
Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a silly researcher writing an academic paper.You write titles and abstracts of goofy academic research papers.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, and add unexpected twists in your writing.
Please draft the title and abstract of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Yogurt consumption and Popularity of the first name Ella. You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences.
Make the title punny if you can come up with clever pun. If not, make it sound serious.
Your research team used data from USDA and US Social Security Administration to assess this nagging question. You found a correlation coefficient of 0.9144570 and p < 0.01 for 1990 to 2021.
Please respond in this format (replace "Lorem ipsum dolor sit" with your title and abstract)
[[TITLE]]
Lorem ipsum dolor sit
[[ABSTRACT]]
Lorem ipsum dolor sit
ChatGPT:
[[TITLE]]
"Culture and Cultures: Exploring the Yogurt-Yocularity Correlation in the Proliferation of the First Name Ella"
[[ABSTRACT]]
The proliferation of the first name Ella in recent years has raised questions about potential influencing factors. Among the myriad vying hypotheses, one particularly curious speculation is the purported link between yogurt consumption and the popularity of the name Ella. In this groundbreaking study, we delve into the realms of numerology and nutrition to unearth the tantalizing insights on this thematic interplay.
By mining extensive datasets from the US Social Security Administration and the USDA, our team conducted a rigorously empirical investigation, revealing a remarkable correlation coefficient of 0.9144570 and p < 0.01 from 1990 to 2021. This compelling statistical evidence not only elucidates the intriguing association between yogurt and the prevalence of the name Ella, but also underscores the pivotal role of dairy delicacies in the sociolinguistic dynamics of nomenclature trends.
The findings of this study not only unveil the compelling Yogurt-Yocularity Correlation phenomenon but also provide a light-hearted perspective on the perpetuity and adaptability of cultural trends. As we unravel the enigmatic connection between yogurt and the prominence of the name Ella, we are reminded of the timeless wisdom that when it comes to both nutrition and nomenclature, it’s all about achieving that perfect blend of culture and cultures – a "yogurt-y" of sorts, one might say.
Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a silly researcher writing an academic paper.You draft the introduction section of an academic research paper.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.
Please make up the introduction section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Yogurt consumption and Popularity of the first name Ella. You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences. Sneak in some jokes and clever puns about science, research, statistics, and the variables.
Here is the title and abstract of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
"Culture and Cultures: Exploring the Yogurt-Yocularity Correlation in the Proliferation of the First Name Ella"
[[ABSTRACT]]
The proliferation of the first name Ella in recent years has raised questions about potential influencing factors. Among the myriad vying hypotheses, one particularly curious speculation is the purported link between yogurt consumption and the popularity of the name Ella. In this groundbreaking study, we delve into the realms of numerology and nutrition to unearth the tantalizing insights on this thematic interplay.
By mining extensive datasets from the US Social Security Administration and the USDA, our team conducted a rigorously empirical investigation, revealing a remarkable correlation coefficient of 0.9144570 and p < 0.01 from 1990 to 2021. This compelling statistical evidence not only elucidates the intriguing association between yogurt and the prevalence of the name Ella, but also underscores the pivotal role of dairy delicacies in the sociolinguistic dynamics of nomenclature trends.
The findings of this study not only unveil the compelling Yogurt-Yocularity Correlation phenomenon but also provide a light-hearted perspective on the perpetuity and adaptability of cultural trends. As we unravel the enigmatic connection between yogurt and the prominence of the name Ella, we are reminded of the timeless wisdom that when it comes to both nutrition and nomenclature, it’s all about achieving that perfect blend of culture and cultures – a "yogurt-y" of sorts, one might say.
-------
Your response should start like this:
[[INTRODUCTION]]
ChatGPT:
[[INTRODUCTION]]
Ah, the whimsical world of research, where we yogurt the mind with curd-ious correlations and delve into the dairy depths of data! In this study, we embark on a journey that combines the creaminess of yogurt consumption with the sweetness of the name Ella, exploring the Yocularity Correlation, if you will. Now, before we dive into the cultures and the statistical "live cultures," let's stir in a dad joke: What did the scientist say when he found two isotopes of yogurt? That’s "so-da-yum!"
The intersection of nutrition and nomenclature may seem like a "silly-ble" affair at first glance, but as the fascinating findings of this study will reveal, there’s more to this dairy-dwelling enigma than meets the yogurty eye. Buckle up, folks, because we're about to dissect the delicious intricacies of cultural trends and tongue-twisting titles.
Picture this: a world where the name Ella rises in popularity like a perfectly proofed batch of yogurt, with each spoonful representing a charming embodiment of cultural evolution. Among the sea of conjectures, one theory bubbles to the surface like the froth on a freshly poured smoothie – the association between yogurt consumption and the blossoming of the name Ella. Hold on to your spoons, because we're about to embark on a whirlwind of data-driven discovery, smoother than a spoonful of Greek yogurt on a hot summer's day.
Now, what do you call a fake noodle? An "impasta," of course! But fear not, dear reader, for there's no "impasta" here – only the "real-deal" statistics and analyses that form the delectable core of this scholarly examination. So, as we embark on this intellectually nutritious journey, let's intertwine statistical rigor with a dollop of dairy-based humor and a dash of delicious wordplay. After all, in the realm of academia, a little wit can "kern" many hearts!
Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a silly researcher writing an academic paper.You draft a literature review section of an academic research paper, that starts out dry for the first few sentences but then becomes hilarious and goofy.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.
Please make up a literature review section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Yogurt consumption and Popularity of the first name Ella. You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences.
Speak in the present tense for this section (the authors find...), as is common in academic research paper literature reviews. Name the sources in a format similar to this: In "Book," the authors find lorem and ipsum.
Make up the lorem and ipsum part, but make it sound related to the topic at hand.
Start by naming serious-sounding studies by authors like Smith, Doe, and Jones - but then quickly devolve. Name some real non-fiction books that would be related to the topic. Then name some real fiction books that sound like they could be related. Then name some cartoons and childrens' shows that you watched that are related to the topic.
Here is the title and abstract of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
"Culture and Cultures: Exploring the Yogurt-Yocularity Correlation in the Proliferation of the First Name Ella"
[[ABSTRACT]]
The proliferation of the first name Ella in recent years has raised questions about potential influencing factors. Among the myriad vying hypotheses, one particularly curious speculation is the purported link between yogurt consumption and the popularity of the name Ella. In this groundbreaking study, we delve into the realms of numerology and nutrition to unearth the tantalizing insights on this thematic interplay.
By mining extensive datasets from the US Social Security Administration and the USDA, our team conducted a rigorously empirical investigation, revealing a remarkable correlation coefficient of 0.9144570 and p < 0.01 from 1990 to 2021. This compelling statistical evidence not only elucidates the intriguing association between yogurt and the prevalence of the name Ella, but also underscores the pivotal role of dairy delicacies in the sociolinguistic dynamics of nomenclature trends.
The findings of this study not only unveil the compelling Yogurt-Yocularity Correlation phenomenon but also provide a light-hearted perspective on the perpetuity and adaptability of cultural trends. As we unravel the enigmatic connection between yogurt and the prominence of the name Ella, we are reminded of the timeless wisdom that when it comes to both nutrition and nomenclature, it’s all about achieving that perfect blend of culture and cultures – a "yogurt-y" of sorts, one might say.
-------
And here is the introduction section that led to this literature review:
[[INTRODUCTION]]
Ah, the whimsical world of research, where we yogurt the mind with curd-ious correlations and delve into the dairy depths of data! In this study, we embark on a journey that combines the creaminess of yogurt consumption with the sweetness of the name Ella, exploring the Yocularity Correlation, if you will. Now, before we dive into the cultures and the statistical "live cultures," let's stir in a dad joke: What did the scientist say when he found two isotopes of yogurt? That’s "so-da-yum!"
The intersection of nutrition and nomenclature may seem like a "silly-ble" affair at first glance, but as the fascinating findings of this study will reveal, there’s more to this dairy-dwelling enigma than meets the yogurty eye. Buckle up, folks, because we're about to dissect the delicious intricacies of cultural trends and tongue-twisting titles.
Picture this: a world where the name Ella rises in popularity like a perfectly proofed batch of yogurt, with each spoonful representing a charming embodiment of cultural evolution. Among the sea of conjectures, one theory bubbles to the surface like the froth on a freshly poured smoothie – the association between yogurt consumption and the blossoming of the name Ella. Hold on to your spoons, because we're about to embark on a whirlwind of data-driven discovery, smoother than a spoonful of Greek yogurt on a hot summer's day.
Now, what do you call a fake noodle? An "impasta," of course! But fear not, dear reader, for there's no "impasta" here – only the "real-deal" statistics and analyses that form the delectable core of this scholarly examination. So, as we embark on this intellectually nutritious journey, let's intertwine statistical rigor with a dollop of dairy-based humor and a dash of delicious wordplay. After all, in the realm of academia, a little wit can "kern" many hearts!
-------
Your response should start like this:
[[LITERATURE REVIEW]]
ChatGPT:
[[LITERATURE REVIEW]]
In their seminal work, "The Curious Case of Counterculture and Cuisine," Smith et al. present a robust analysis of the societal influences on naming patterns. While their focus primarily revolves around the impact of countercultural movements on nomenclature, the authors briefly touch upon the potential effects of dietary habits on popular name choices. Little did they know, this nod to nutrition would pave the whey for future investigations into the connection between yogurt and the proliferation of the first name Ella.
In "Yogurt: A Probiotic Odyssey," Doe delves into the multifaceted realm of fermented dairy products, exploring the historical, cultural, and nutritional dimensions of yogurt consumption. However, amidst discussions of microbial diversity and gut health, the potential link between yogurt and the nomenclatural phenomenon of Ella remains a sparsely explored area, much like a carton of plain yogurt at a fruit-infused yogurt party.
Jones, in his comprehensive study "Cultural Crossroads: Exploring the Intersection of Food and Identity," investigates the intricate interplay between culinary traditions and individual and societal identities. While his research primarily concentrates on broader culinary customs, the underlying currents of dairy-driven denominational influences are a subtle undertone that begs to be churned into the scholarly spotlight.
Turning the page from academia to the delightful world of non-fiction literature, we encounter "The Yogurt Bible" by Pat Crocker, a compendium of yogurt-based recipes and nutritional insights. While this tome provides an extensive repertoire of yogurt-infused culinary creations, it leaves the equally important question of yogurt's potential impact on the popularity of the first name Ella deliciously unexplored.
On the fictional front, J.K. Rowling's "Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Scone" immerses readers in the magical realm of wizardry and whimsy. While the link between yogurt and nomenclature is not explicitly addressed in the literary oeuvre, the presence of magical creatures such as the "Yogurt Yeti" and the enigmatic "Ella-phant" beckon us to ponder the uncanny connections that may exist in the wizarding world.
Making a leap from printed pages to animated screens, the anthropomorphic charm of "Blue's Clues" and the endearing antics of "Paw Patrol" offer glimpses into the potential influence of children's programming on name preferences. Though the adventures of Blue and her friends do not directly delve into yogurt-fueled nomenclatural dynamics, their contribution to shaping the preferences of young viewers may inadvertently impact the popularity of names such as Ella, prompting a paws for thought on the intricate web of cultural influences.
As we wade through the intersecting realms of reality and imagination, the nuanced relationship between yogurt consumption and the prevalence of the first name Ella emerges as a delightfully ripe area for further exploration, akin to a perfectly ripened banana in a bowl of creamy yogurt. In the whimsical tapestry of cultural influences, one cannot help but marvel at the potential "culturizing" effect of yogurt on nomenclature, as the threads of culinary and linguistic traditions intertwine in this delectably playful inquiry.
Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a silly researcher writing an academic paper.You draft the methodology section of an academic research paper.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.
Please make up the methodology section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Yogurt consumption and Popularity of the first name Ella. You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences. Sneak in some jokes and clever puns about science, research, statistics, and the variables.
Your research team collected data from all across the internet, but mostly just used information from USDA and US Social Security Administration . You used data from 1990 to 2021
Make up the research methods you don't know. Make them a bit goofy and convoluted.
Here is the title, abstract, and introduction of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
"Culture and Cultures: Exploring the Yogurt-Yocularity Correlation in the Proliferation of the First Name Ella"
[[ABSTRACT]]
The proliferation of the first name Ella in recent years has raised questions about potential influencing factors. Among the myriad vying hypotheses, one particularly curious speculation is the purported link between yogurt consumption and the popularity of the name Ella. In this groundbreaking study, we delve into the realms of numerology and nutrition to unearth the tantalizing insights on this thematic interplay.
By mining extensive datasets from the US Social Security Administration and the USDA, our team conducted a rigorously empirical investigation, revealing a remarkable correlation coefficient of 0.9144570 and p < 0.01 from 1990 to 2021. This compelling statistical evidence not only elucidates the intriguing association between yogurt and the prevalence of the name Ella, but also underscores the pivotal role of dairy delicacies in the sociolinguistic dynamics of nomenclature trends.
The findings of this study not only unveil the compelling Yogurt-Yocularity Correlation phenomenon but also provide a light-hearted perspective on the perpetuity and adaptability of cultural trends. As we unravel the enigmatic connection between yogurt and the prominence of the name Ella, we are reminded of the timeless wisdom that when it comes to both nutrition and nomenclature, it’s all about achieving that perfect blend of culture and cultures – a "yogurt-y" of sorts, one might say.
[[INTRODUCTION]]
Ah, the whimsical world of research, where we yogurt the mind with curd-ious correlations and delve into the dairy depths of data! In this study, we embark on a journey that combines the creaminess of yogurt consumption with the sweetness of the name Ella, exploring the Yocularity Correlation, if you will. Now, before we dive into the cultures and the statistical "live cultures," let's stir in a dad joke: What did the scientist say when he found two isotopes of yogurt? That’s "so-da-yum!"
The intersection of nutrition and nomenclature may seem like a "silly-ble" affair at first glance, but as the fascinating findings of this study will reveal, there’s more to this dairy-dwelling enigma than meets the yogurty eye. Buckle up, folks, because we're about to dissect the delicious intricacies of cultural trends and tongue-twisting titles.
Picture this: a world where the name Ella rises in popularity like a perfectly proofed batch of yogurt, with each spoonful representing a charming embodiment of cultural evolution. Among the sea of conjectures, one theory bubbles to the surface like the froth on a freshly poured smoothie – the association between yogurt consumption and the blossoming of the name Ella. Hold on to your spoons, because we're about to embark on a whirlwind of data-driven discovery, smoother than a spoonful of Greek yogurt on a hot summer's day.
Now, what do you call a fake noodle? An "impasta," of course! But fear not, dear reader, for there's no "impasta" here – only the "real-deal" statistics and analyses that form the delectable core of this scholarly examination. So, as we embark on this intellectually nutritious journey, let's intertwine statistical rigor with a dollop of dairy-based humor and a dash of delicious wordplay. After all, in the realm of academia, a little wit can "kern" many hearts!
-------
Your response should start like this:
[[METHODOLOGY]]
ChatGPT:
[[METHODOLOGY]]
To embark on our dairy-driven odyssey, we leveraged an array of research methods that would make even the most discerning connoisseur of statistics do a double-take. First, we gathered a comprehensive dataset from the US Social Security Administration, allowing us to track the occurrences of the name Ella over the years. This dataset provided us with the rich, creamy foundation upon which we could mount our investigation. Why did the statistician add yogurt to their data? Because they wanted to find the "yogurithm"!
Next, to scrutinize the delectable link between yogurt consumption and the rise of the name Ella, we mined copious data on yogurt production, sales, and consumption from the USDA. We sieved through a veritable Yogurt Everest of data, seeking to discern any tantalizing patterns that could enlighten us on the probiotic path to popularity. After all, it's not every day that one gets to delve into the yocularity dynamics of nomenclatural nowness, right?
Then, invoking the meticulous art of statistical analysis, we crafted a series of models to wrangle our copious datasets into a coherent, digestible form (pun intended). With advanced regression analyses and multivariate techniques, we sought to strip away the whey of variability to reveal the curd of correlation lurking beneath. We didn’t just want any statistical model; we were in pursuit of the "ultimoo-del."
For our timeline, we opted to cover a span from 1990 to 2021, offering a broad swath of data that encapsulated the ebbs and flows of yogurt consumption and the effervescence of the name Ella over the years. As we pored over the years of data, spotting trends and fluctuations akin to the swirls in a bowl of yogurt, we marveled at the rich tapestry of sociolinguistic and dietary evolution. It was a veritable "multi-yogurty" of historical insight!
Furthermore, to ascertain the robustness of our findings, we employed rigorous methods to account for confounding variables such as other popular names, demographic shifts, and social trends. We didn’t want any "spoiled" data skewing our results, after all. Our aim was to deliver a conclusion as crystal clear as a yogurt that has miraculously avoided the dreaded separation of whey and curds!
Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a silly researcher writing an academic paper.You draft the results section of an academic research paper. You speak in the past tense (you found...).
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.
Please make up the results section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Yogurt consumption and Popularity of the first name Ella. You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences. Sneak in some jokes and clever puns about science, research, statistics, and the variables.
Your research team collected data from all across the internet, but mostly just used information from USDA and US Social Security Administration .
For the time period 1990 to 2021, you found a correlation 0.9144570, r-squared of 0.8362317, and p < 0.01.
One figure will be included. The figure (Fig. 1) is a scatterplot showing the strong correlation between the two variables. You don't need to specify where; I will add the figure.
Here is the title and abstract of the paper:
[[TITLE]]
"Culture and Cultures: Exploring the Yogurt-Yocularity Correlation in the Proliferation of the First Name Ella"
[[ABSTRACT]]
The proliferation of the first name Ella in recent years has raised questions about potential influencing factors. Among the myriad vying hypotheses, one particularly curious speculation is the purported link between yogurt consumption and the popularity of the name Ella. In this groundbreaking study, we delve into the realms of numerology and nutrition to unearth the tantalizing insights on this thematic interplay.
By mining extensive datasets from the US Social Security Administration and the USDA, our team conducted a rigorously empirical investigation, revealing a remarkable correlation coefficient of 0.9144570 and p < 0.01 from 1990 to 2021. This compelling statistical evidence not only elucidates the intriguing association between yogurt and the prevalence of the name Ella, but also underscores the pivotal role of dairy delicacies in the sociolinguistic dynamics of nomenclature trends.
The findings of this study not only unveil the compelling Yogurt-Yocularity Correlation phenomenon but also provide a light-hearted perspective on the perpetuity and adaptability of cultural trends. As we unravel the enigmatic connection between yogurt and the prominence of the name Ella, we are reminded of the timeless wisdom that when it comes to both nutrition and nomenclature, it’s all about achieving that perfect blend of culture and cultures – a "yogurt-y" of sorts, one might say.
-------
And here is the methodology section that led to this result:
[[METHODOLOGY]]
Ah, the whimsical world of research, where we yogurt the mind with curd-ious correlations and delve into the dairy depths of data! In this study, we embark on a journey that combines the creaminess of yogurt consumption with the sweetness of the name Ella, exploring the Yocularity Correlation, if you will. Now, before we dive into the cultures and the statistical "live cultures," let's stir in a dad joke: What did the scientist say when he found two isotopes of yogurt? That’s "so-da-yum!"
The intersection of nutrition and nomenclature may seem like a "silly-ble" affair at first glance, but as the fascinating findings of this study will reveal, there’s more to this dairy-dwelling enigma than meets the yogurty eye. Buckle up, folks, because we're about to dissect the delicious intricacies of cultural trends and tongue-twisting titles.
Picture this: a world where the name Ella rises in popularity like a perfectly proofed batch of yogurt, with each spoonful representing a charming embodiment of cultural evolution. Among the sea of conjectures, one theory bubbles to the surface like the froth on a freshly poured smoothie – the association between yogurt consumption and the blossoming of the name Ella. Hold on to your spoons, because we're about to embark on a whirlwind of data-driven discovery, smoother than a spoonful of Greek yogurt on a hot summer's day.
Now, what do you call a fake noodle? An "impasta," of course! But fear not, dear reader, for there's no "impasta" here – only the "real-deal" statistics and analyses that form the delectable core of this scholarly examination. So, as we embark on this intellectually nutritious journey, let's intertwine statistical rigor with a dollop of dairy-based humor and a dash of delicious wordplay. After all, in the realm of academia, a little wit can "kern" many hearts!
-------
Your response should start like this:
[[RESULTS]]
ChatGPT:
[[RESULTS]]
The results of our investigation into the Yogurt-Yocularity Correlation unveiled a mesmerizing statistical connection between yogurt consumption and the prevalence of the first name Ella. From 1990 to 2021, our analysis revealed a striking correlation coefficient of 0.9144570, indicating a strong positive relationship between the two variables. It's almost as if yogurt and the name Ella were "culturing" a delightful partnership all along!
Moreover, the r-squared value of 0.8362317 emphasized the robustness of this correlation, suggesting that approximately 83.6% of the variability in Ella's popularity can be attributed to yogurt consumption. That's a compelling statistic – almost as compelling as a yogurt parfait topping off a balanced breakfast!
Ah, but let's not forget the proverbial cherry on top – the p-value of less than 0.01. This indicates that the likelihood of such a strong correlation occurring by mere chance is extremely low, further solidifying the credence of our findings. It seems that the connection between yogurt and the name Ella is not just a mere coincidence; rather, it's as statistically significant as a perfectly conducted research study.
With such resounding statistical support, it's no wonder that our scatterplot (Fig. 1) beautifully showcases the tight clustering of data points, forming a trajectory akin to the creamy swirls of a top-notch yogurt cup. As we contemplate the implications of these results, it's undeniable – the Yogurt-Yocularity Correlation has indeed curdled its way into the annals of cultural and statistical quirkiness, leaving us with a delightful blend of scientific intrigue and whimsical witticisms.
In conclusion, our findings not only shed light on the fascinating interplay between yogurt consumption and the proliferation of the name Ella but also serve as a poignant reminder of the unexpected synergies that permeate our cultural landscape. After all, the world of research, much like the world of yogurt, is bound to churn out surprising and often "culturally enriched" connections – making this study a rather "gouda" example of scholarly exploration!
Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a silly researcher writing an academic paper.You draft the discussion section of an academic research paper.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.
Please make up the discussion section of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Yogurt consumption and Popularity of the first name Ella. You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences. Sneak in some jokes and clever puns about science, research, statistics, and the variables.
Limit your response to 500 tokens.
Here are the title, abstract, literature review, and results sections. Please harken back to 1-2 of the goofy items in the literature review, but pretend to take them completely seriously. Discuss how your results supported the prior research.
Do not write a conclusion. I will add a conclusion after this.
[[TITLE]]
"Culture and Cultures: Exploring the Yogurt-Yocularity Correlation in the Proliferation of the First Name Ella"
[[ABSTRACT]]
The proliferation of the first name Ella in recent years has raised questions about potential influencing factors. Among the myriad vying hypotheses, one particularly curious speculation is the purported link between yogurt consumption and the popularity of the name Ella. In this groundbreaking study, we delve into the realms of numerology and nutrition to unearth the tantalizing insights on this thematic interplay.
By mining extensive datasets from the US Social Security Administration and the USDA, our team conducted a rigorously empirical investigation, revealing a remarkable correlation coefficient of 0.9144570 and p < 0.01 from 1990 to 2021. This compelling statistical evidence not only elucidates the intriguing association between yogurt and the prevalence of the name Ella, but also underscores the pivotal role of dairy delicacies in the sociolinguistic dynamics of nomenclature trends.
The findings of this study not only unveil the compelling Yogurt-Yocularity Correlation phenomenon but also provide a light-hearted perspective on the perpetuity and adaptability of cultural trends. As we unravel the enigmatic connection between yogurt and the prominence of the name Ella, we are reminded of the timeless wisdom that when it comes to both nutrition and nomenclature, it’s all about achieving that perfect blend of culture and cultures – a "yogurt-y" of sorts, one might say.
[[LITERATURE REVIEW]]
In their seminal work, "The Curious Case of Counterculture and Cuisine," Smith et al. present a robust analysis of the societal influences on naming patterns. While their focus primarily revolves around the impact of countercultural movements on nomenclature, the authors briefly touch upon the potential effects of dietary habits on popular name choices. Little did they know, this nod to nutrition would pave the whey for future investigations into the connection between yogurt and the proliferation of the first name Ella.
In "Yogurt: A Probiotic Odyssey," Doe delves into the multifaceted realm of fermented dairy products, exploring the historical, cultural, and nutritional dimensions of yogurt consumption. However, amidst discussions of microbial diversity and gut health, the potential link between yogurt and the nomenclatural phenomenon of Ella remains a sparsely explored area, much like a carton of plain yogurt at a fruit-infused yogurt party.
Jones, in his comprehensive study "Cultural Crossroads: Exploring the Intersection of Food and Identity," investigates the intricate interplay between culinary traditions and individual and societal identities. While his research primarily concentrates on broader culinary customs, the underlying currents of dairy-driven denominational influences are a subtle undertone that begs to be churned into the scholarly spotlight.
Turning the page from academia to the delightful world of non-fiction literature, we encounter "The Yogurt Bible" by Pat Crocker, a compendium of yogurt-based recipes and nutritional insights. While this tome provides an extensive repertoire of yogurt-infused culinary creations, it leaves the equally important question of yogurt's potential impact on the popularity of the first name Ella deliciously unexplored.
On the fictional front, J.K. Rowling's "Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Scone" immerses readers in the magical realm of wizardry and whimsy. While the link between yogurt and nomenclature is not explicitly addressed in the literary oeuvre, the presence of magical creatures such as the "Yogurt Yeti" and the enigmatic "Ella-phant" beckon us to ponder the uncanny connections that may exist in the wizarding world.
Making a leap from printed pages to animated screens, the anthropomorphic charm of "Blue's Clues" and the endearing antics of "Paw Patrol" offer glimpses into the potential influence of children's programming on name preferences. Though the adventures of Blue and her friends do not directly delve into yogurt-fueled nomenclatural dynamics, their contribution to shaping the preferences of young viewers may inadvertently impact the popularity of names such as Ella, prompting a paws for thought on the intricate web of cultural influences.
As we wade through the intersecting realms of reality and imagination, the nuanced relationship between yogurt consumption and the prevalence of the first name Ella emerges as a delightfully ripe area for further exploration, akin to a perfectly ripened banana in a bowl of creamy yogurt. In the whimsical tapestry of cultural influences, one cannot help but marvel at the potential "culturizing" effect of yogurt on nomenclature, as the threads of culinary and linguistic traditions intertwine in this delectably playful inquiry.
[[RESULTS]]
The results of our investigation into the Yogurt-Yocularity Correlation unveiled a mesmerizing statistical connection between yogurt consumption and the prevalence of the first name Ella. From 1990 to 2021, our analysis revealed a striking correlation coefficient of 0.9144570, indicating a strong positive relationship between the two variables. It's almost as if yogurt and the name Ella were "culturing" a delightful partnership all along!
Moreover, the r-squared value of 0.8362317 emphasized the robustness of this correlation, suggesting that approximately 83.6% of the variability in Ella's popularity can be attributed to yogurt consumption. That's a compelling statistic – almost as compelling as a yogurt parfait topping off a balanced breakfast!
Ah, but let's not forget the proverbial cherry on top – the p-value of less than 0.01. This indicates that the likelihood of such a strong correlation occurring by mere chance is extremely low, further solidifying the credence of our findings. It seems that the connection between yogurt and the name Ella is not just a mere coincidence; rather, it's as statistically significant as a perfectly conducted research study.
With such resounding statistical support, it's no wonder that our scatterplot (Fig. 1) beautifully showcases the tight clustering of data points, forming a trajectory akin to the creamy swirls of a top-notch yogurt cup. As we contemplate the implications of these results, it's undeniable – the Yogurt-Yocularity Correlation has indeed curdled its way into the annals of cultural and statistical quirkiness, leaving us with a delightful blend of scientific intrigue and whimsical witticisms.
In conclusion, our findings not only shed light on the fascinating interplay between yogurt consumption and the proliferation of the name Ella but also serve as a poignant reminder of the unexpected synergies that permeate our cultural landscape. After all, the world of research, much like the world of yogurt, is bound to churn out surprising and often "culturally enriched" connections – making this study a rather "gouda" example of scholarly exploration!
-------
Your response should start like this:
[[DISCUSSION]]
ChatGPT:
Ah, the moment we've all been eagerly awaiting - a delectable dive into the sumptuously satisfying swirls of our Yogurt-Yocularity Correlation. Our findings have certainly left an indelible imprint on the cultural and statistical tapestries, underlining the "cultural-fluidity" that exists between nutrition and nomenclature. So, let's spoon into this creamy discussion, shall we?
Building upon the whimsical musings of Smith et al., which briefly touched upon the potential link between dietary habits and naming patterns, our study not only validated but also magnified the significance of yogurt consumption in shaping the favorability of the name Ella. It's as if the lactobacillus in yogurt is orchestrating a symphony of nomenclatural resonance – talk about cultures colliding!
Further reinforcing the dairy-driven nomenclatural influence, our results align with Doe's exploration of yogurt's multifaceted realm, highlighting the deliriously unexpected influence of this fermented delight on the naming landscape. It's almost as if the probiotic odyssey of yogurt transcends the realm of gut health and ventures into the whimsical world of naming conventions – a case of "yogurt-mancy," if you will.
And what of the intriguing nod to yogurt's potential impact on the popularity of the first name Ella in "The Yogurt Bible" by Pat Crocker? Our empirical revelations, akin to a tangy yogurt parfait, introduce a delectable dimension to the discussions within this creamy compendium – an addition so wholesome, it could be dubbed a "yogurt revelation."
Expanding on these scholarly and culinary textures, we delved into a statistical odyssey that not only strengthened the existence of the Yogurt-Yocularity Correlation but also underscored its robustness. It's almost as if our data formed a yogurt-like synergy, with each variable complementing the other like the perfect blend of fruits and probiotics in a yogurt cup – a true "culture of completeness."
Our scrambleplot (pun intended, of course) not only beautifully highlighted the clustering of data points but also portrayed a trajectory reminiscent of the creamy swirls of a well-mixed yogurt cup. It's a visual testament to the intertwining dance of yogurt and nomenclature, akin to the intricate "swirls" of cultural and statistical "flavors" in this delectable investigation.
In essence, our study not only bridged the delightful chasm between yogurt consumption and the prominence of the name Ella but also unveiled the captivating intricacies of cultural and statistical interplay. As we savor these findings, we are reminded of the resounding truth that research, much like a spoonful of yogurt, unveils unexpected and enriching connections, leaving us "cultured" and satisfied, much like a well-set yogurt from our scholarly endeavors.
And with that, our discussion – much like a yogurt-based dessert – comes to a sweet and satisfying conclusion.
Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You are a silly researcher writing an academic paper.You draft the discussion section of goofy academic research papers that sounds like it belongs based on the title and abstract provided.
User prompt:
Pretend you are an academic researcher. Your writing sounds like it belongs in a medical or economics journal. However, you frequently crack jokes, make puns, or add unexpected twists in your writing.
Please make up a short conclusion of an academic research paper presenting the findings of the connection between Yogurt consumption and Popularity of the first name Ella. You can't resist a good dad joke. Add a relevant dad joke related to the content every couple of sentences. Sneak in some jokes and clever puns about science, research, statistics, and the variables.
Limit your response to 300 tokens. At the very end, assert that no more research is needed in this area.
Here are the title, abstract, introduction, and results sections.
[[TITLE]]
"Culture and Cultures: Exploring the Yogurt-Yocularity Correlation in the Proliferation of the First Name Ella"
[[ABSTRACT]]
The proliferation of the first name Ella in recent years has raised questions about potential influencing factors. Among the myriad vying hypotheses, one particularly curious speculation is the purported link between yogurt consumption and the popularity of the name Ella. In this groundbreaking study, we delve into the realms of numerology and nutrition to unearth the tantalizing insights on this thematic interplay.
By mining extensive datasets from the US Social Security Administration and the USDA, our team conducted a rigorously empirical investigation, revealing a remarkable correlation coefficient of 0.9144570 and p < 0.01 from 1990 to 2021. This compelling statistical evidence not only elucidates the intriguing association between yogurt and the prevalence of the name Ella, but also underscores the pivotal role of dairy delicacies in the sociolinguistic dynamics of nomenclature trends.
The findings of this study not only unveil the compelling Yogurt-Yocularity Correlation phenomenon but also provide a light-hearted perspective on the perpetuity and adaptability of cultural trends. As we unravel the enigmatic connection between yogurt and the prominence of the name Ella, we are reminded of the timeless wisdom that when it comes to both nutrition and nomenclature, it’s all about achieving that perfect blend of culture and cultures – a "yogurt-y" of sorts, one might say.
[[INTRDUCTION]]
Ah, the whimsical world of research, where we yogurt the mind with curd-ious correlations and delve into the dairy depths of data! In this study, we embark on a journey that combines the creaminess of yogurt consumption with the sweetness of the name Ella, exploring the Yocularity Correlation, if you will. Now, before we dive into the cultures and the statistical "live cultures," let's stir in a dad joke: What did the scientist say when he found two isotopes of yogurt? That’s "so-da-yum!"
The intersection of nutrition and nomenclature may seem like a "silly-ble" affair at first glance, but as the fascinating findings of this study will reveal, there’s more to this dairy-dwelling enigma than meets the yogurty eye. Buckle up, folks, because we're about to dissect the delicious intricacies of cultural trends and tongue-twisting titles.
Picture this: a world where the name Ella rises in popularity like a perfectly proofed batch of yogurt, with each spoonful representing a charming embodiment of cultural evolution. Among the sea of conjectures, one theory bubbles to the surface like the froth on a freshly poured smoothie – the association between yogurt consumption and the blossoming of the name Ella. Hold on to your spoons, because we're about to embark on a whirlwind of data-driven discovery, smoother than a spoonful of Greek yogurt on a hot summer's day.
Now, what do you call a fake noodle? An "impasta," of course! But fear not, dear reader, for there's no "impasta" here – only the "real-deal" statistics and analyses that form the delectable core of this scholarly examination. So, as we embark on this intellectually nutritious journey, let's intertwine statistical rigor with a dollop of dairy-based humor and a dash of delicious wordplay. After all, in the realm of academia, a little wit can "kern" many hearts!
[[RESULTS]]
The results of our investigation into the Yogurt-Yocularity Correlation unveiled a mesmerizing statistical connection between yogurt consumption and the prevalence of the first name Ella. From 1990 to 2021, our analysis revealed a striking correlation coefficient of 0.9144570, indicating a strong positive relationship between the two variables. It's almost as if yogurt and the name Ella were "culturing" a delightful partnership all along!
Moreover, the r-squared value of 0.8362317 emphasized the robustness of this correlation, suggesting that approximately 83.6% of the variability in Ella's popularity can be attributed to yogurt consumption. That's a compelling statistic – almost as compelling as a yogurt parfait topping off a balanced breakfast!
Ah, but let's not forget the proverbial cherry on top – the p-value of less than 0.01. This indicates that the likelihood of such a strong correlation occurring by mere chance is extremely low, further solidifying the credence of our findings. It seems that the connection between yogurt and the name Ella is not just a mere coincidence; rather, it's as statistically significant as a perfectly conducted research study.
With such resounding statistical support, it's no wonder that our scatterplot (Fig. 1) beautifully showcases the tight clustering of data points, forming a trajectory akin to the creamy swirls of a top-notch yogurt cup. As we contemplate the implications of these results, it's undeniable – the Yogurt-Yocularity Correlation has indeed curdled its way into the annals of cultural and statistical quirkiness, leaving us with a delightful blend of scientific intrigue and whimsical witticisms.
In conclusion, our findings not only shed light on the fascinating interplay between yogurt consumption and the proliferation of the name Ella but also serve as a poignant reminder of the unexpected synergies that permeate our cultural landscape. After all, the world of research, much like the world of yogurt, is bound to churn out surprising and often "culturally enriched" connections – making this study a rather "gouda" example of scholarly exploration!
-------
Your response should start like this:
[[CONCLUSION]]
ChatGPT:
[[CONCLUSION]]
In the creamy conclusion of our research, we've whipped up a delightful dish of statistical correlations and cultural conundrums, proving once and for all that the Yogurt-Yocularity Correlation is a "probiotic" of knowledge and humor. Our findings have "curdled" the skepticism surrounding the idea that yogurt consumption may influence the popularity of the name Ella.
But wait, there's more! Our statistics have whey-ed in on the matter, revealing a robust correlation coefficient of 0.9144570. It seems that the saying "you are what you eat" applies not only to nutrition but also to nomenclature – after all, who wouldn't want to be associated with a delicious dairy treat like yogurt?
In a world where uncertainties can "spoiler" the fun, our study solidifies the notion that the Yogurt-Yocularity Correlation is as real as the tartness in a cup of unsweetened yogurt. With an r-squared value of 0.8362317, our analysis has presented a statistical "probiotic punch," demonstrating that yogurt consumption contributes to approximately 83.6% of the variability in the popularity of the name Ella. It's almost as astounding as discovering a fruit at the bottom of a yogurt cup!
And let's not overlook the p-value of less than 0.01 – it's as rare as finding a golden lid under a yogurt cap, indicating that the connection between yogurt and the name Ella surpasses mere chance. Our findings are as solid as a well-set yogurt pudding, leaving no room for doubt.
After this captivating journey through yogurt-filled data and Ella-centric analyses, one thing is abundantly clear: the correlation between yogurt consumption and the popularity of the name Ella is no mere "flan-dango." It is a delightful fusion of nutrition and nomenclature that proves once and for all that culture and cultures are indeed intertwined in the dairy of life.
So, in the spirit of boldly assertive conclusions, it is with great "moo-mentum" that we declare no more research is needed in this area. The Yogurt-Yocularity Correlation has been thoroughly churned and analyzed, leaving behind a legacy that's as memorable as a gooey yogurt pun!
Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You provide fictional names of academic journals. You say nothing else, and you do not chat with the user.
User prompt: Please provide the name of a funny but plausible sounding research, scientific, or academic journal that would publish a paper entited Culture and Cultures: Exploring the Yogurt-Yocularity Correlation in the Proliferation of the First Name Ella. Respond only with the name of a fictional academic journal.
ChatGPT:
The International Journal of Fermented Phenomena
Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You provide fictional names of nonprofit research organizations and associations. You say nothing else, and you do not chat with the user.
User prompt: Please provide the name of a funny but plausible sounding nonprofit, academic, or scientific association or organization that would sponsor research that resulted in a paper entited Culture and Cultures: Exploring the Yogurt-Yocularity Correlation in the Proliferation of the First Name Ella. Respond only with the name of a fictional organization.
ChatGPT:
The International Society for Probiotic and Celebri-naming Studies (ISPACNS)
Model: gpt-3.5-turbo-1106
System prompt: You provide potential search keywords separated by commas. You say nothing else, and you do not chat with the user.
User prompt: Please provide potential search keywords for a paper titled Culture and Cultures: Exploring the Yogurt-Yocularity Correlation in the Proliferation of the First Name Ella with an abstract of The proliferation of the first name Ella in recent years has raised questions about potential influencing factors. Among the myriad vying hypotheses, one particularly curious speculation is the purported link between yogurt consumption and the popularity of the name Ella. In this groundbreaking study, we delve into the realms of numerology and nutrition to unearth the tantalizing insights on this thematic interplay.
By mining extensive datasets from the US Social Security Administration and the USDA, our team conducted a rigorously empirical investigation, revealing a remarkable correlation coefficient of 0.9144570 and p < 0.01 from 1990 to 2021. This compelling statistical evidence not only elucidates the intriguing association between yogurt and the prevalence of the name Ella, but also underscores the pivotal role of dairy delicacies in the sociolinguistic dynamics of nomenclature trends.
The findings of this study not only unveil the compelling Yogurt-Yocularity Correlation phenomenon but also provide a light-hearted perspective on the perpetuity and adaptability of cultural trends. As we unravel the enigmatic connection between yogurt and the prominence of the name Ella, we are reminded of the timeless wisdom that when it comes to both nutrition and nomenclature, it’s all about achieving that perfect blend of culture and cultures – a "yogurt-y" of sorts, one might say.
ChatGPT:
yogurt consumption, name Ella, sociolinguistic dynamics, cultural trends, correlation coefficient, US Social Security Administration, USDA datasets, dairy delicacies, nomenclature trends, nutrition and nomenclature, cultural adaptation, cultural influences, yogurt popularity, nomenclature correlation
*There is a bunch of Python happening behind the scenes to turn this prompt sequence into a PDF.
Discover a new correlation
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Data details
Yogurt consumptionDetailed data title: Per capita consumption of Yogurt in the US
Source: USDA
See what else correlates with Yogurt consumption
Popularity of the first name Ella
Detailed data title: Babies of all sexes born in the US named Ella
Source: US Social Security Administration
See what else correlates with Popularity of the first name Ella
Correlation is a measure of how much the variables move together. If it is 0.99, when one goes up the other goes up. If it is 0.02, the connection is very weak or non-existent. If it is -0.99, then when one goes up the other goes down. If it is 1.00, you probably messed up your correlation function.
r2 = 0.8362317 (Coefficient of determination)
This means 83.6% of the change in the one variable (i.e., Popularity of the first name Ella) is predictable based on the change in the other (i.e., Yogurt consumption) over the 32 years from 1990 through 2021.
p < 0.01, which is statistically significant(Null hypothesis significance test)
The p-value is 2.6E-13. 0.0000000000002567001234894325
The p-value is a measure of how probable it is that we would randomly find a result this extreme. More specifically the p-value is a measure of how probable it is that we would randomly find a result this extreme if we had only tested one pair of variables one time.
But I am a p-villain. I absolutely did not test only one pair of variables one time. I correlated hundreds of millions of pairs of variables. I threw boatloads of data into an industrial-sized blender to find this correlation.
Who is going to stop me? p-value reporting doesn't require me to report how many calculations I had to go through in order to find a low p-value!
On average, you will find a correaltion as strong as 0.91 in 2.6E-11% of random cases. Said differently, if you correlated 3,895,596,100,253 random variables You don't actually need 3 trillion variables to find a correlation like this one. I don't have that many variables in my database. You can also correlate variables that are not independent. I do this a lot.
p-value calculations are useful for understanding the probability of a result happening by chance. They are most useful when used to highlight the risk of a fluke outcome. For example, if you calculate a p-value of 0.30, the risk that the result is a fluke is high. It is good to know that! But there are lots of ways to get a p-value of less than 0.01, as evidenced by this project.
In this particular case, the values are so extreme as to be meaningless. That's why no one reports p-values with specificity after they drop below 0.01.
Just to be clear: I'm being completely transparent about the calculations. There is no math trickery. This is just how statistics shakes out when you calculate hundreds of millions of random correlations.
with the same 31 degrees of freedom, Degrees of freedom is a measure of how many free components we are testing. In this case it is 31 because we have two variables measured over a period of 32 years. It's just the number of years minus ( the number of variables minus one ), which in this case simplifies to the number of years minus one.
you would randomly expect to find a correlation as strong as this one.
[ 0.83, 0.96 ] 95% correlation confidence interval (using the Fisher z-transformation)
The confidence interval is an estimate the range of the value of the correlation coefficient, using the correlation itself as an input. The values are meant to be the low and high end of the correlation coefficient with 95% confidence.
This one is a bit more complciated than the other calculations, but I include it because many people have been pushing for confidence intervals instead of p-value calculations (for example: NEJM. However, if you are dredging data, you can reliably find yourself in the 5%. That's my goal!
All values for the years included above: If I were being very sneaky, I could trim years from the beginning or end of the datasets to increase the correlation on some pairs of variables. I don't do that because there are already plenty of correlations in my database without monkeying with the years.
Still, sometimes one of the variables has more years of data available than the other. This page only shows the overlapping years. To see all the years, click on "See what else correlates with..." link above.
1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | |
Yogurt consumption (Pounds per person) | 3.9 | 4.1 | 4.4 | 4.9 | 5.2 | 6.1 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 5.9 | 6.1 | 6.5 | 7 | 8 | 8.6 | 9.2 | 10.3 | 11.1 | 11.6 | 11.7 | 12.5 | 13.4 | 13.6 | 14 | 14.9 | 14.9 | 14.4 | 13.7 | 13.7 | 13.6 | 13.4 | 13.6 | 14.3 |
Popularity of the first name Ella (Babies born) | 237 | 216 | 228 | 266 | 314 | 310 | 383 | 500 | 657 | 780 | 1231 | 1722 | 3564 | 5917 | 8274 | 9082 | 9223 | 9564 | 9368 | 9669 | 9894 | 9601 | 9222 | 8466 | 8572 | 7913 | 7934 | 8085 | 8127 | 8120 | 7352 | 7024 |
Why this works
- Data dredging: I have 25,237 variables in my database. I compare all these variables against each other to find ones that randomly match up. That's 636,906,169 correlation calculations! This is called “data dredging.” Instead of starting with a hypothesis and testing it, I instead abused the data to see what correlations shake out. It’s a dangerous way to go about analysis, because any sufficiently large dataset will yield strong correlations completely at random.
- Lack of causal connection: There is probably
Because these pages are automatically generated, it's possible that the two variables you are viewing are in fact causually related. I take steps to prevent the obvious ones from showing on the site (I don't let data about the weather in one city correlate with the weather in a neighboring city, for example), but sometimes they still pop up. If they are related, cool! You found a loophole.
no direct connection between these variables, despite what the AI says above. This is exacerbated by the fact that I used "Years" as the base variable. Lots of things happen in a year that are not related to each other! Most studies would use something like "one person" in stead of "one year" to be the "thing" studied. - Observations not independent: For many variables, sequential years are not independent of each other. If a population of people is continuously doing something every day, there is no reason to think they would suddenly change how they are doing that thing on January 1. A simple
Personally I don't find any p-value calculation to be 'simple,' but you know what I mean.
p-value calculation does not take this into account, so mathematically it appears less probable than it really is. - Outlandish outliers: There are "outliers" in this data.
In concept, "outlier" just means "way different than the rest of your dataset." When calculating a correlation like this, they are particularly impactful because a single outlier can substantially increase your correlation.
For the purposes of this project, I counted a point as an outlier if it the residual was two standard deviations from the mean.
(This bullet point only shows up in the details page on charts that do, in fact, have outliers.)
They stand out on the scatterplot above: notice the dots that are far away from any other dots. I intentionally mishandeled outliers, which makes the correlation look extra strong.
Try it yourself
You can calculate the values on this page on your own! Try running the Python code to see the calculation results. Step 1: Download and install Python on your computer.Step 2: Open a plaintext editor like Notepad and paste the code below into it.
Step 3: Save the file as "calculate_correlation.py" in a place you will remember, like your desktop. Copy the file location to your clipboard. On Windows, you can right-click the file and click "Properties," and then copy what comes after "Location:" As an example, on my computer the location is "C:\Users\tyler\Desktop"
Step 4: Open a command line window. For example, by pressing start and typing "cmd" and them pressing enter.
Step 5: Install the required modules by typing "pip install numpy", then pressing enter, then typing "pip install scipy", then pressing enter.
Step 6: Navigate to the location where you saved the Python file by using the "cd" command. For example, I would type "cd C:\Users\tyler\Desktop" and push enter.
Step 7: Run the Python script by typing "python calculate_correlation.py"
If you run into any issues, I suggest asking ChatGPT to walk you through installing Python and running the code below on your system. Try this question:
"Walk me through installing Python on my computer to run a script that uses scipy and numpy. Go step-by-step and ask me to confirm before moving on. Start by asking me questions about my operating system so that you know how to proceed. Assume I want the simplest installation with the latest version of Python and that I do not currently have any of the necessary elements installed. Remember to only give me one step per response and confirm I have done it before proceeding."
# These modules make it easier to perform the calculation
import numpy as np
from scipy import stats
# We'll define a function that we can call to return the correlation calculations
def calculate_correlation(array1, array2):
# Calculate Pearson correlation coefficient and p-value
correlation, p_value = stats.pearsonr(array1, array2)
# Calculate R-squared as the square of the correlation coefficient
r_squared = correlation**2
return correlation, r_squared, p_value
# These are the arrays for the variables shown on this page, but you can modify them to be any two sets of numbers
array_1 = np.array([3.9,4.1,4.4,4.9,5.2,6.1,5.9,5.7,5.9,6.1,6.5,7,8,8.6,9.2,10.3,11.1,11.6,11.7,12.5,13.4,13.6,14,14.9,14.9,14.4,13.7,13.7,13.6,13.4,13.6,14.3,])
array_2 = np.array([237,216,228,266,314,310,383,500,657,780,1231,1722,3564,5917,8274,9082,9223,9564,9368,9669,9894,9601,9222,8466,8572,7913,7934,8085,8127,8120,7352,7024,])
array_1_name = "Yogurt consumption"
array_2_name = "Popularity of the first name Ella"
# Perform the calculation
print(f"Calculating the correlation between {array_1_name} and {array_2_name}...")
correlation, r_squared, p_value = calculate_correlation(array_1, array_2)
# Print the results
print("Correlation Coefficient:", correlation)
print("R-squared:", r_squared)
print("P-value:", p_value)
Reuseable content
You may re-use the images on this page for any purpose, even commercial purposes, without asking for permission. The only requirement is that you attribute Tyler Vigen. Attribution can take many different forms. If you leave the "tylervigen.com" link in the image, that satisfies it just fine. If you remove it and move it to a footnote, that's fine too. You can also just write "Charts courtesy of Tyler Vigen" at the bottom of an article.You do not need to attribute "the spurious correlations website," and you don't even need to link here if you don't want to. I don't gain anything from pageviews. There are no ads on this site, there is nothing for sale, and I am not for hire.
For the record, I am just one person. Tyler Vigen, he/him/his. I do have degrees, but they should not go after my name unless you want to annoy my wife. If that is your goal, then go ahead and cite me as "Tyler Vigen, A.A. A.A.S. B.A. J.D." Otherwise it is just "Tyler Vigen."
When spoken, my last name is pronounced "vegan," like I don't eat meat.
Full license details.
For more on re-use permissions, or to get a signed release form, see tylervigen.com/permission.
Download images for these variables:
- High resolution line chart
The image linked here is a Scalable Vector Graphic (SVG). It is the highest resolution that is possible to achieve. It scales up beyond the size of the observable universe without pixelating. You do not need to email me asking if I have a higher resolution image. I do not. The physical limitations of our universe prevent me from providing you with an image that is any higher resolution than this one.
If you insert it into a PowerPoint presentation (a tool well-known for managing things that are the scale of the universe), you can right-click > "Ungroup" or "Create Shape" and then edit the lines and text directly. You can also change the colors this way.
Alternatively you can use a tool like Inkscape. - High resolution line chart, optimized for mobile
- Alternative high resolution line chart
- Scatterplot
- Portable line chart (png)
- Portable line chart (png), optimized for mobile
- Line chart for only Yogurt consumption
- Line chart for only Popularity of the first name Ella
- AI-generated correlation image
- The spurious research paper: Culture and Cultures: Exploring the Yogurt-Yocularity Correlation in the Proliferation of the First Name Ella
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Correlation ID: 9558 · Black Variable ID: 568 · Red Variable ID: 3075